habits and tricks to sleep under an extreme heat wave

During a heat wave it is common for us to put our focus on the scorching maximum temperatures. However, this is not the only indicator that warns us of the problems that we must face during this type of episodes, minimum temperatures can be so important or even more in some circumstances. The “tropical nights.” According to it The State Meteorology Agency (Aemet) before the start of this heat wave, one of its characteristics would be that of the Tropical nights. This term refers to those nights in which the minimum temperatures do not fall from the 20th Celsius. The forecasts They talkedin fact, of minimum temperatures that could exceed 25º, nights to which a different term is applied, that of “Equatorial nights”. Already before the entry into force of the agency’s special notice on the occasion of the heat wave, some areas of the South such as Seville or Almería (but also in other areas such as Girona) They registered minimal Above this 25º barrier. Why is it so difficult to sleep? There is a close relationship between body temperature and sleep cycles. The hours of sleep our body temperature is usually faster than during the day, but the descent in body heat usually starts before we sleep. Even before we lie. The problem arises with the arrival of excess heat. Some scientists theorize that with heat It can happen as with lightwhich would be used as a reference by our body to distinguish the night of the day, the hours to dedicate to the dream of vigil. If it is hot, or if there is light, our body interpretter that is not yet time to go to sleep. The tools in our hand. The simplest option is to plug a fan or keep the air conditioning on all night but this is not always an option, either because we do not have any of these devices, to avoid scares when paying the electrical invoice or, even, because they are not options too convenient for our health. So what can we do? If heat is like the light that prevents us from reconciling sleep, a simple strategy is to isolate ourselves from it as we isolate ourselves with light. We can start by choosing an isolated room, away from the facades, oriented to the north and not to the south, or far from the upper plants if we live in a house with more than one plant. To maintain this fresh room, it is convenient to ventilate it, but not expose it to the entry of light, also avoiding artificial light sources and heat sources such as burning or mobile computers loading. Cool Maintaining a fresh sleeping environment is important, but maintaining our own fresh body is too. The strategies that we would conventionally use to refresh ourselves, even those that are contraintuitive, can be of great help. Avoid what can increase our body temperature during the afternoon, such as especially hot meals or physical exercise can also be useful. “Sleep hygiene.” Sleeping during a heat wave is especially difficult but sleeping strategies better that we use conventionally can also help us. In this sense, correct sleep hygiene can be helpful in these cases as in others. Habits such as maintaining regular schedules, or avoiding screens and lights before bed are usually among the usual recommendations in this regard. An active life and healthy eating can also help us fall asleep better, even in conditions like these. The heat wave ends, but … The forecasts indicate that temperatures will fall during the next few days, being able to conclude the episode the day after tomorrow. However, we are only at the beginning of summer, a summer that has started intense but whose evolution is for now uncertain. The tropical nights have been accompanying us for weeks and probably keep doing it during the summer. These can be aggravated by situations such as the current one, but in themselves they are not a rare phenomenon in the summer (although it is likely to become more and more frequent). Adapting to them is therefore important if we do not want to sacrifice our rest for several months a year. In Xataka | With the electric consumption triggered by the air conditioning, Singapore has had an idea: buildings that “sweat” Image | Marie-Michèle Bouchard

Meteorologists are dismayed at the heat wave of Africa and Asia

“We are witnessing something incredible. By far the most extreme climate phenomenon in world history. Thousands of records are beating brutally from North Africa to Asia. And with margins never seen.” These words They are from Max Herradorone of the greatest public experts in extreme meteorological phenomena. And seeing Maps like the one that opens this articleI don’t lack reason. The best example is Kuwait. According to provisional data, the Kuwaiti city of Mitribah exceeded 46 degrees in April For the first time in history. And, just after, he exceeded 47, then 48 and, finally, he put almost 49. It is not an isolated fact: More than 45 degrees in Egypt, in India or in the Middle East; 45 also in Sudan, 45.7 in Chad, 45.5 in Niger; Central Asia records completely sprayed. We talk about absurdly high temperatures for latitude 30 at this point of the year. In the case of Mitribah they are very close figures to the historical maximum reached. In addition, the heat wave has a huge extension that covers three continents. And, as Herrera points out, everything indicates that the situation It will get worse. Tropical tidbits What is happening? It is a great question. Because heat waves They never come alone. They have serious social implications (more aggressions, more violence, more crimes, more Homicides) In areas of the world that right now are a polvorín: Syria, Israel, Ukraine, Sudan … The problem is that we don’t know very well why all this is happening. A priori, we can think that the same atmospheric dynamics that it has given us an extraordinarily wet March and a much cooler spring of what is usual is the one behind the heat waves of much of Central Europe, Africa, the Middle East and Asia. After all, in meteorology the masses of air are pieces that play a strategic dance between them and the changes that occur in any part of the world, have effects on the rest. An increasingly uncertain future. I do not know if Herrera is right and we are living one of the most extreme meteorological phenomena in the documented history of the earth. However, it is clear that the situation only complicated. Not only because things are changing very fast, but because we don’t know where it goes. Image | Tropical tidbits In Xataka | 35,000 dead and 46 ºC in the shadow. This was the penultimate great heat wave that devastated Europe

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