If we want to eat less, eating more slowly is a valid strategy. In Japan they are investigating how to achieve it

Losing weight, or maintaining our weight under control is more than solving the simple calorie equation consumed against burned calories. Numerous more or less hidden factors can unbalance this balance, factors ranging from the metabolic to the sociological. The other factors. A Japanese researchers team He has investigated in how factors such as the number of bites, the rhythms we perceive in our environment and gender affect the duration of food. The goal is to eat more slowly to make us easier to have our weight under our control. Slowly. The idea of ​​stopping the rhythm with which we eat to eat less and be able to lose weight is not new but we can find it in guides and recommendations of More than a decade ago. It is not an infallible recipe, but According to expertsaid. The logic behind has to do with how the stomach and other organs of the digestive system transmit information to the brain and how it processes it. This occurs in two ways: first through nerve impulses, and then through the chemical signal that some hormones transmit. Replicating one of the hormonal signals that indicate that food has satiated us is precisely one of the mechanisms for which the consumption of Drugs like Ozempic makes us lose weight. An aid. Now, even when we talk about a “trick” like this, say it is easier than doing so. That is why the new study has analyzed how different factors affect the speed with which we swallow food. And in this, men and women have differentiated guidelines. “While the science of nutrition often deals with the metabolism and absorption of food, and dietary content, there are limited evidence in Japan that eating behavior connects both (points). This intrigue led me to study eating behavior, which involved gender differences,” pointed in a press release Katsumi Iizuka, co -author of the study. 33 participants. To put these ideas to the test, the team responsible for the study He put pizza portions to 33 participants, healthy adults between 20 and 65. They measured the number of bites and the times they already chewed what rhythm. They also used metronomes and headphones to induce more or less accelerated rhythms to check the response of the participants. As expected, the team observed important differences in the habits of men and women: on average these took longer to eat their portion (87 seconds in front of the 63 d them men). They also chewed more (107 times against 80 on average) and took more bites (more than double). Change the rhythm. However, gender was not the only factor that affected eating habit: rhythmic stimuli affected the time required to consume food. A 40 pulse tempo per minute (BPM) markedly elongated the duration of food compared to those who ate without rhythmic stimulation. The details of the study were published In an article In the magazine Nutrients. Facilitating work. Now, there are also reasons why being cautious when generalizing the results of the study. First, we must take into account the limited sample (33 participants). Second, also for the existence of cultural differences between our context and Japanese. These differences both to gastronomic culture and gender differences between men and women and the way in which each society expects to behave when they eat in public. Despite this, the results can help us design strategies to facilitate weight loss that best suits each person, taking into account, for example, their gender. The study can also allow us to know more about how changes in context can help us influence our eating behavior, such as using music with slow tempos to force more leisurely meals. In Xataka | Beyond tobacco: we have just discovered that food can also affect the risk of developing lung cancer Image | Surprising_media

That will improve the experience of watching videos in goal

Hispanic countries have a wide dubbing culture for the contents in other languages, so that we consume films, series and programs bent with Voices in the local language. As one of the main content creators From YouTube, Mrbeast knows. That is why he said that if he were CEO of Facebook, the first thing he would implement would be a dubbing system of his videos as Youtube already has. Mark Zuckerberg agreed. Speak the same language as the audience. Mrbeast and Mark Zuckerberg agreed In the podcast Colin and Samir Show Where the interviewers asked Jimmy Donaldson (real name of the YouTuber), what would he do if Mark Zuckerberg appointed him CEO of Meta. Donaldson made Mark Zuckerberg see that the finishing video platforms are staying behind in terms of the ability to offer content in several languages. According to Mrbeast, this lack of dubbing options is negatively affecting the scope of videos on the platform. In another language you don’t get the same. As the Youtuber explained, the audience’s commitment is not the same when they see a video in their language as in English, therefore, the Content creator with more subscribers From YouTube he was especially concerned with the target tools in translation. “Something that seems really bad (finish) is that on YouTube you can have different audio clues. 70% of my audience on YouTube does not speak English, so I upload videos and then you simply upload a lot of different files. If you click on my video in Mexico, it automatically reproduces in Spanish. What is brutal is that when I publish those same videos on Facebook or in any of your platforms, I can not care about the dubbing. Audience is always infinitely lower because people from Mexico, Brazil and others cannot see them with dubbing, “Donaldson explained in his speech. Audience of India Brazil, Indonesia and Mexico. No traffic data of Mrbeast has been revealed, but According to data From the GMI consultant, some 2.7 billion people around the world use YouTube every month, of which 476 million users are from India, 147 million Brazil, 139 million Indonesia and 84.2 million users see content from Mexico. His videos are reproduced in more than 100 countries with 80 different languages, so for Mrbeast, speaking the same language as his audience is the key to the success of his videos. There click Facebook. Mrbeast was very clear: “If he were the Meta CEO, one of the first things he would be would be to improve the dubbing options.” For him, it is essential that goal helps creators reach more people and to increase the engagement With its content. One of those tools is the language. “It is quite overwhelming once you understand it. You think: ‘uf!, Only 15 or 20% of the world, or the figure that is, consume content in English.’ It is brutal. It is almost barbaric to use a platform in which you have to choose a language,” said Donaldson. The interesting thing is that Mark Zuckerberg agreed with Mrbeast. He acknowledged that the lack of dubbing options is a problem and that artificial intelligence could be the solution. Mrbeast has already proven that the Use of dubbing generated by AI With his own voice, hearing retention on other platforms has increased. The multilingual future with the finish line. Zuckerberg agreed that the youtuber in the importance of languages ​​when reaching the audiences, and added that there could have the AI ​​could have A very important role. “Actually, retention is 1% greater in that language because when you do dubbing with AI you can use my voice instead of sounding like a dubbing actor,” Donaldson explained, indicating that her producer already uses cloned voice tools with voice with AI to fold your videosinstead of applying a neutral dubbing voice or simply applying subtitles. For the goal, which seeks to have a global presence returning to the origin Without Facebook algorithmthis option is even more important. By incorporating dubbing generated by AI, the goal could increase audience retention, expand its user base and compete more effectively in the panorama of social networks. In Xataka | One in three employees uses AI at work: your position is not in danger because most use it as a translator In Xataka | If the question is “how much money you can earn sleeping on Twitch”, the answer is Muroonh: $ 17,000 Image | Goal

Byd broke the barrier of 100,000 million dollars of income in 2024. It is an unknown milestone for Tesla

The year 2024 was marked by a huge fight between the two great giants of electric cars. Byd and Tesla played the market with a disparate luck until closing with a technical draw. The last chapter is signed by its financial results. Sales. Byd put 4.27 million cars on the market in 2024. The figure is far from 1.79 million cars delivered by Tesla. Elon Musk’s company He failed to exceed the figure of the previous year (1.81 million units) for the first time in the last ten years. However, Tesla sold more electric cars than byd. Although the Chinese company is famous for its electric cars, the truth is that in 2024 it sold 1.76 million cars, according to Financial Times. The figure It has been ratified In the presentation of results that the Chinese company has carried out last week. Not just EV. That is, Byd has sold almost 2.5 million more cars than Tesla but has managed to enroll plug -in hybrids. In China, plug and electrical hybrids total in the same category (New energy vehicles) But they are not the same. In China, the aid for the purchase of electric cars also add up for new energy vehicles. That is why in Byd they focused 15 years ago. Recently, the company has celebrated break the 10 million units barrier of new energy cars manufactured. To reach the first five million it took 15 years but for the subsequent five million it has only taken fifteen months. A Sorpasso. If we talk about electric cars, BYD has lacked very little to overcome Elon Musk’s company last year. Everything indicates that it will meet the objectives this year although the forecasts point to Sell ​​5.5 million units of new energy cars in 2025. It has not been specified how many would be electric. If these figures are fulfilled, Byd will fight with Stellantis for being the fifth largest car manufacturer in the world. Would reach the figure selling only plug -in hybrid models and electric cars, which does not do any of the rivals that in 2024 he had above (Stellantis, General Motors, Hyundai/Kia, Volkswagen and Toyota). And another already confirmed. If we take into account how 2025 started for Tesla, we can expect Byd to exceed those of Elon Musk in electric. However, in 2024 he already advanced in another equally important parameter: income. Last week he confirmed that they shot over the 107,000 million dollars. The Chinese company thus broke a barrier that Tesla has not overcome so far. The American company stayed last year at 97.7 billion dollars in its income. The prospects for the Chinese company are even more ambitious for 2025, I have the launch of its new products. Without loosening. In 2025, Byd does not plan to lift the foot of the accelerator. The company has begun to deploy loaders who promise 400 kilometers recharges in five minutes. For the moment, Only two of your cars They can carry this power but expected to add new models, especially those of greatest cost. And to this we must add that he recently confirmed that he would put his eye of God in the street (the most advanced driving aid functions) in all his cars, regardless of its price. It is a missile to the company’s flotation line that wants to get an economic performance of it and see how competition gives it. New horizons. In addition to the above, Byd also has a lot to win because it has new markets in April. In front of Tesla, which has four models (And one of them is only sold in the United States)Byd continues to find a hole for its plug -in hybrids and its electric. Having combustion engines in their wallet allows them break in Europe And, above all, in countries where The electric car is less developed. Despite Do not sell in the United Stateswait in 2025 Sell ​​800,000 units outside Chinawhich means duplicating the numbers of 2024. And the battle for China. To all of the above, it must be added that Tesla’s performance in China is being very bad in these first months of 2025. Byd has reached a point where accumulates a 15% market share In sales. Of the total sales, not only of the new energy models. Tesla, however, is in free fall in the market. To the point that in February 2024 a little more than 30,000 units enrolled. It did not reflect such a low figure since July 2022, according to CNEV Post. China, the world’s largest electric car market, does not seem the ideal place to suffer with sales if you sell exclusively electric cars. Photo | Byd and Tesla In Xataka | The electric car is sweeping so much in China that the natural step is already raised: stop calling it “electric”

How to turn your photo into an action doll with accessories using chatgpt

Let’s tell you How to turn your photo into an action dollwhich will appear inside a box with the accessories that you choose. Beyond Convert your studio style photo Ghiblithis is another of the ideas or alternatives offered by the photographic edition of Chatgpt. You can do this by uploading a photograph of someone, and then describing how you want this action doll. You can decide complement, and Chatgpt will base your face, your clothing or your position will be based on the photograph you have uploaded. Turn your photo into an action doll The first thing you have to do is Load the photo you want in the chat of chatgpt. For that, click on the Load files With the sign of the +, and Choose the photo you want of your gallery or a folder of your device. Now what you have to do is Write the prompt describing what you want. You have to do it before sending the photo, when you are loaded and see it, then write the prompt. This is the most complex part. We for the image that accompanies the article have used this: Create an image. A toy of the person in the photo. It must be an action figure. Next to the figure there must be accessories for the toy like a MacBook, a cup of coffee, an iPhone, and some headphones. In the upper part of the box writes “Tech Blogger Survival Kit”, and below “Xataka Edition”. Visualize it in realistic style. Here, you must take into account several things. First, that the first part you must leave it as is saying that you want an action figure. However, then You will be able to write and define the accessories You want to add to the box of your action figure. In addition to that, whatever puts at the top of the box you can also change it for what you want. In Xataka Basics | Free alternatives to chatgpt to create Ghibli style images from your photos

I had never planned to buy a 1 TB mobile, but this Mediamarkt outlet offer for the Xiaomi 14t Pro is tempting

My previous mobile had 128 GB of capacity and fell short, I changed to one of 256 GB and the truth is that the change shows. I had never thought about acquiring a 1 TB smartphone, but it is true that with such capacity, it would no longer have any storage problems. Now, the Mediamarkt outlet has on offer the Xiaomi 14t pro of 1 Tb very low, by 764.15 euros And it is an offer that is very tempting. Xiaomi 14t Pro – 12GB+1TB smartphone * Some price may have changed from the last review A mobile in which you can save all your photos and have hundreds of apps This Xiaomi 14t Pro It is, without a doubt, one of the most top phones of the Chinese manufacturer inside the high range. Your screen is type AMOLED with a diagonal of 6.67 inches With 1.5K resolution and 144 Hz soda rate. In addition, it reaches a maximum brightness of 4,000 nits and is compatible with Dolby Vision and HDR10+. Power is one of the Bazas of this Xiaomi terminal and this is thanks to its processor MEDATEK DIMENSITY 9300+which is accompanied by a 12 GB and 1 TB of storage. In addition, its battery supports fast charging up to 120 W per cable and 50 W wirelessly. In the photographic section, riding a Triple rear camera (signed by Leica) of 50+50+12 MP and the front camera is 32 MP. It comes with rear speakers compatible with Dolby Atmos and wide connectivity, since it integrates WiFi 7, Bluetooth 5.4, NFC and USB-C. Some accessories for this Xiaomi 14t pro that may interest you Xiaomi Redmi Buds 5 Pro | Bluetooth wireless headphones with noise cancellation * Some price may have changed from the last review Xiaomi Redmi Watch 5 Lite * Some price may have changed from the last review Some of the links of this article are affiliated and can report a benefit to Xataka. In case of non -availability, offers may vary. Images | Webedia and Xiaomi In Xataka | The best price quality price. Your analysis and videos are here In Xataka | The best mobiles, we have tried them and here are their analysis

Seven tips to take advantage of the chatgpt photo editor

Let’s give you several tips to Take advantage of the chatgpt photo editorwith which you can create Ghibli style images. But limit yourself to using it only for this specific thing is to miss its possibilities, and we are going to tell you several things to create more surprising images. We are going to give you these tips in the most summary way you can, because they are quite simple ideas that you can easily apply. We will go one by one, giving you a small explanation in each of them. Explore other styles Don’t just make images Ghibli study stylebecause You can do all kinds of things. You can make images with the style of your favorite manga, with the style of a television series such as the Simpsons, you can even make your face a teleñeco, a statue or Create an action figure From the photo. My advice is that You let your imagination fly When asking for versions of your face, and if you have young children near them, because you can end up discovering very funny combinations such as having the style of the Angry Birds. Nor do you limit yourself to drawing styles Have ambition when creating your compositions, and do not just redraw your photo. You can make that photo create spectacular images. For example, you can tell you to reimagine you with the epic fantasy style as a magician or One sorceress surrounded by flames and with light rays. Believe me that you are going to surprise yourself with the result. The interesting thing is that you don’t need full -length photos either. I have tested with forotographies in which only my eyes or the top of the head are seen, and from them you can also create compositions. Tray gestures When you ask you to reimagine your image with a certain style, Chatgpt may Do not interpret the gesture well that appears in the photo. A light smile can end up looking like a serious face, and there may be all kinds of small inaccuracies. Therefore, you can ask the AI ​​to repeat the composition but Describe the type of gesture or change you want to apply. You can also simply create the image with the option of Try againbut surely it is faster to tell the AI ​​what you want to change. Add or change accessories or beautiful facia In addition to gestures, you can Ask Chatgpt to add accessories. Imagine a selfie in which you leave with your mobile in your hand, you can ask that you change that mobile for another element. There may also be inaccuracies on hairstyles and, in the cases of men. In all these cases, you can explain to Chatgpt to repeat the image but change concrete elements that you ask, and decrease those elements. You can also change your clothesand everything you need. Change the background of the image You can also Change the background that appears in your photo. For example, if you have taken a picture in your house, it is not necessary to see your room in the image created by Chatgpt, because it will try to play in detail. You can ask you to change the photo and draw you in a forest, a desert or a medieval castle. Wherever you want. You can also Describe the complex scenes You want them to appear in the image. Use the imagination to imagine the environment, and describe it with normal words mentioning in the prompt that you want the bottom of the screen to be. Sometimes you will have to start new chat When you apply changes such as adding accessories or a wallpaper, you may Chatgpt repeats those changes in other editions of different images. If you want to “reset” all this, you can start a new chat and ask you to reimagine the photo. Copyright and waiting lines When you ask you to create images as concrete authors, especially if you are using dead authors, or specific series or products, you may jump copyright protections. Also when you ask to make images of other famous people. In addition to this, as there is a true boom for these new editions of Chatgpt, There are times when you will ask you to wait several minutes Before you can re -create an image. Here, I can only advise you to be patient, because it happens in times of great traffic and use. In Xataka Basics | Free alternatives to chatgpt to create Ghibli style images from your photos

What can we expect after the purchase of X by XAI

Last Friday, unexpected news and totally surprise. The startup XAI, from Elon Musk, acquired xalso by Elon Musk. The tycoon announced the operation highlighting how that made Xai an estimated assessment (according to him) of 80,000 million dollars, while that of X was 33,000 million dollars (45,000 million except 12,000 million debt). The question, of course, is what this movement is due and what can we expect from now on. Because. According to Musk, the future of Xai and X is intertwined, and this fusion allows “combining data, models, computing, distribution and talent” of both companies. What it certainly allows is to ensure that X accounts are integrated in XAI’s, with much more economic projection. It is true that X is a company that It seems to recover groundbut it has had a bad time since Musk bought it. A natural fusion. As indicated In The New York Timesboth companies are private and already shared numerous resources, such as their engineers. Grok, XAI’s chatbot, is trained with data published by X and that are public in this social network. Andrew Verstein, a professor at the UCLA Law School commented on and daily how what seems to say Musk with this movement is “I have a company that may not be bankrupt, but it is not the jewel of my crown. I will buy it so that it seems a success using one of my other companies.” Actions that change hands. According to The Wall Street JournalX and XAI shares will be replaced by new shares of a holding called XAI Holdings Corp. There is another potential advantage derived from this fusion, according to analysts: it will be easier to lift new investment rounds for that combined entity. It already happened before. In 2016 he used actions from his electric car company, Tesla, to buy Solarcity, a company dedicated to renewable energy in which Musk was the highest shareholder and in which his cousin Lyndon Rive was the CEO. Many shared resources (and opaque) among their companies. Companies created or managed by Elon Musk have always made use of resources shared. Being in many cases private, several of these movements are opaque, and for example in August 2024 the Employee movement From Tesla to Xai and also from Gpus used in Tesla To use them in X or XAI. All with an objective: accelerate in his plan to convert Xai into a reference in the segment of artificial intelligence. The relationship between Trump and Musk facilitates everything. The months following the inauguration of the new presidential cycle of Donald Trump have been beneficial for Musk. The valuation of X has risen, to a large extent because the platform is now more influential. The tycoon indicated in the announcement of the operation as X has more than 600 million active users. Grok, from Xai showed the way to integrate into x. During a good part of their existence, XAI’s models were limited to X payment subscribers, but for months the Chatbot Grok 3 has been available for all X users, including those who use the free version. XAI takes advantage of the activity in X to train its models, and that makes this integration even more natural now that both companies have merged. What can we expect. The acquisition should not influence the operation of both companies for users, but one thing is clear: if they previously shared resources in a more opaque way, they will now do it comprehensively. The XAI AI models will be nourished by the data published in X more than ever, and in turn x will benefit from the improvements that are implemented in models such as Grok 3 and that are available from the platform. The overcoming always on the horizon. We have been talking about A potential xand that fusion of Xai with X makes this project somewhat closer. It already has covered the creation of content and the social network, but many areas are missing, and one above all: to be able to use X as a payment platform, Something to which he has pointed out On more than one occasion. In Xataka | Murphy’s law conspires against Elon Musk: if something has been able to happen to their companies this week, it has happened

Elon Musk has said that Mars will be part of the United States. It is an unusual affront to the outdoor space treaty

See Elon Musk on stage in a political event is already a guarantee that In the morning the bread will upload. But this time his words have resonated beyond the Earth’s atmosphere. The echo has felt up to Mars. The phrase. During a political rally in Wisconsin, with a gigantic American flag projected behind him, and dressed in his Spacex blue jacket, Elon Musk pronounced The following phrase: “I will die in the United States. I’m not going anywhere. I could go to Mars, but it will be part of the United States.” The affront. He Treaty about outer space From 1967, signed today by 115 countries, it establishes that “the ultra -resort space, including the moon and other celestial bodies, is not subject to national appropriations by claim of sovereignty, through use or occupation, or by any other means.” Musk’s statement, individually, does not directly violate the agreement, which is only binding for governments. But his words are an unusual affront if they are interpreted as a suggestion that the United States will claim Mars as his, violating international law. The contradiction. Interestingly, Spacex, Elon Musk’s aerospace company, keeps in the Starlink service terms A legal notice about Mars that contradicts the treaty and in turn the recent statements of its founder: “For the services provided on Mars, or in transit to Mars through Starship or other spacecraft, the parties recognize that Mars is a free planet and that no land government has authority or sovereignty on Martian activities. Consequently, disputes will be resolved by principles of self -government, established in good faith, at the time of the Martian resolution” What is the plan. Since the foundation of Spacex in 2002, Musk’s long -term vision includes the Colonization of Mars. Its objective is to establish a self -sufficient settlement on the red planet that would guarantee the survival of humanity as a multiplaneary species if something happened on earth. Spacex is developing the Gigantic Rocket Starship To give logistical support to this titanic project, and plan launch the first unmanned missions At the end of next year. But at the time of truth, only governments and hundreds of thousands of volunteers willing not to return They would have the ability to carry out a permanently inhabited colony on Mars. Political pressure. NASA marked as a priority objective the return to the moon, but Musk, which Consider the moon “a distraction”he is pressing the agency with its political power and its enormous resources to accelerate the missions with astronauts to the red planet. You have already got Donald Trump Declare Mars the “manifest destiny” from the United States, and things could get even more on their part if Jared Isaacman, Spacex’s commercial partner, assumes NASA administration after being nominated by the president. Against the law. Of course, one thing would be to plant the American flag on Mars, something that also China intends to do with yours in 2040and another very different would be to claim the independence of a Martian colony. Any property claim on Mars, does NASA or Spacex, would be considered an American claim, due to its continuous jurisdiction, and would be prohibited. If Musk’s declaration is interpreted as a territorial claim, It would be incompatible with the principles of the international treaty. On the other hand, it is true that Musk has no problem changing his opinion. Until recently, he argued that Martian settlers would directly legislate the planet with a political self -government system for direct democracy. The laws would be voted by the people, without political intermediaries, the businessman proposed. Images | POT, Wisconsin Young Republicons In Xataka | It is not that Elon Musk has managed to introduce its influence on NASA. Is that he has entered sweeping

In the Norwegian cold war he devised a plan underground to detain the Soviet. Invasion to Ukraine has reactivated it

The story took place at some point in The cold war. The plan started from a premise: how to contain a more than likely Soviet naval attack by one of the key maritime corridors in the Arctic Ocean? Thus the Term Bear Gap and a plan that germinated in a series of underground constructions with which Norway would put its grain of sand. Today, and after the Russian invasion in Ukraine, these secret constructions have reactivated. The origin of the bases. As we said, during the Cold War, the strategic location of Norway, close to the then Soviet Union, carried out the country to carry out a plan: build approximately 3,000 underground facilities destined to protect aircraft, submarines and troops both Norwegians and allies before a possible attack by Moscowand thus placate the offensive. Many of these structures, camouflaged in mountains and fjords, remained in secret even for the local population. Among them, the Bardufoss Air Base and the Naval Base of Olavsvernauthentic fortified complexes excavated in rock which had hangars, command centers, maintenance areas, fuel storage and underground exits designed to resist nuclear attacks. The reactivation. As I counted The BBC weekenddecades after the collapse of the USSR, Norway has decided to reactivate Bardufoss and Olavsvern due to the deterioration of regional security after the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the increased activity Russian military in the Arctic since the mid -2000s. The Bardufoss Air Base, opened in 1938 and Used by Germans During World War II to protect TIRPITZ battleshipwas adapted in the postwar to protect combat planes against a possible Soviet offensive. Today, modernized and equipped to accommodate F-35 Lightning IIits main function is guarantee survival of these aircraft before threats such as kamikaze drones, whose effectiveness It has been tested In the Ukrainian conflict. Unlike improvised solutions in battlefields, such as networks or tire covers, Bardufoss offers real protection thanks to their hardened shelters under the mountain. One of the underground bases used in the past by the United States Olavsvern and its importance. It We explained recently. The Naval Base of Olavsvern, built from the 50s With strong financial support from NATO, it was conceived to control The so -called Bear Gapa vital maritime step between the Norwegian coast, the island of the bear and Svalbard, where they traditionally travel Russian submarines towards the Atlantic. Olavsvern has an underground port with direct exit to the sea, dry dock, control center and large logistics facilities, protected by thick layers of Gabbro and a monumental anti-explosion door. Although Its closure in 2009 and its subsequent private sale (in A controversial operation that even allowed access to Russian vessels), in 2020 the company Wilnor Governmental Services, linked to the Norwegian Defense Ministry, He regained his control And he began his rehabilitation. Currently, the base has once again received active military presence and, As we countthe United States Navy has shown great interest in using it for its nuclear submarines. Bear Gap. It is of a strategic term used to describe that maritime corridor between the coast of Norway, the Bear Island (Bear Island) and the Svalbard archipelago, in the Arctic Ocean. The area is considered a key step or natural strangulation (Chokepoint) where Russian submarines and warships that seek to leave from the base of the fleet of northern Russia, located on the Kola Peninsula, towards the North Atlantic. During the cold war and even today, NATO considers this corridor a Critical point to monitordetect and, if necessary, block Russian naval forces, since it is one of the most accessible routes that connects the Barents Sea with the Atlantic. Hence, bases such as Olavsvern and other Norwegian facilities in the Arctic have so much strategic importance. Controlling or monitoring this step is essential to prevent Russian submarines with strategic (nuclear or conventional) missiles can operate freely in the Atlantic. The Arctic Resurgence. Far from being an isolated phenomenon, the reactivation of these bases is part of a broader trend. Russia He has reopened nearly 50 military facilities Arctic of the Soviet era, while countries like Sweden They have reactivated its underground naval base of Muskö and China has built New underground complexes For submarines and command centers. They will, meanwhile, too has followed this path with his “Missile City” In the Persian Gulf. Norway, aware of the intensification of Russian military exercises in the Arctic and their renewed interest in exploiting natural resources in the region, has resumed its defensive logic of dispersion and protection undergroundnot only for its strength, but also as an essential point of support for NATO. Utility and limitations of bunkers. It is the last of the legs to be treated. Despite their apparent strategic value, experts warn that Reactivate old bunkers presents Important challenges. Many have been dismantled, flooded or present degraded structures, making their modernization expensive and complex. In addition, the truth is that facilities such as Olavsvern have already been identified by satellites as a potential objective for decades, reducing any type of surprise factor. Thus, analysts also agree that underground facilities are still One of the best defenses Faced with modern aerial threats, including guided missiles, provided that their vulnerabilities are correctly updated. Norway seems to bet on resilience and deterrence, accepting that, given strategic uncertainty, underground security remains a prudent and effective option, especially in a region where Russia seems determined to project all its can. Image | Rawpixel, Marine In Xataka | The US plan B in the Arctic is an underwater cave in Norway. The only drawback is that it is not for sale In Xataka | Trump wants to keep Greenland. There are two countries for which it would be a serious problem: China and Russia

The question is no longer whether the rains return or not. The question is what is happening this spring with the meteorology of Spain

“Have you enjoyed the sun?” The meteorologist Roberto Granda asked Yesterday at noon. “Well, hurry, because from Tuesday afternoon the clouds and rain return to much of the country,” he continued and, effectively, it will be like that. In fact, from Wednesday to Friday, we will see enough rain in the west of the peninsula. But, of course, the key issue is no longer If the rain comes back or not. We have that clear. The key is what is happening this spring to meet all this rain. But, first of all, why don’t it rain now? Basically because during these last days an anticyclone has managed to close the hall of deep storms that had emerged in the Atlantic. However, it is not one of those anticyclones that remain on our heads until weed. While I write this, the anticyclone is already giving way for cold air masses to get into the country from the southwest. But that It will end. From Tuesday (and, above all, Wednesday) it will rain a lot in the Guadalquivir, Guadiana and Tajo basins. In fact, According to the weather index that measures the rarity of phenomenathe rains could be remarkably intense in the southern zone of the central system. Again. But the thing does not end there: another blockade. As Víctor González explainsboth the European and the American models have begun to draw an anticyclonic block in northern Europe in their departures. That is, a structure very similar to the one that has accompanied us in March. However, it is still early to know what will happen (because there are several options). The blockade in northern Europe Direct the storms Towards our latitudes. However, we need not an anticyclone about our heads. If in the end a dorsal is assembled on the peninsula, we will notice a “tempered and slightly unstable atmosphere”; But if the blockade is broken in the south, we can return to a situation very similar to last month. Is April a new March? Not so fast. That is alone one of the possibilities that arise. It is not clear that it will happen (And, much less, with that intensity). However, what we are seeing is already interesting in itself: in a country so prone to persistent stability, this uncertainty is really very striking. Hence, this article cannot end with the question we always ask ourselves “What can we expect?” We are entering An atmospheric dynamic that, beyond the rains this week, We can expect anything. Image | Tropical tidbits In Xataka |The swamps are so full for the rains of March that some face something unprecedented: unwind for the first time

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