Google will invest up to $40 billion in Anthropic because the new normal for AI is investing in your enemy

May the rhythm not stop. Amazon announced an investment of 25,000 million in Anthropic a week ago, and four days later Google went even further. The Mountain View Company spoke on Friday of an investment of up to $40 billion in that same company. We insist: this is non-stop. The money doesn’t stop flowing. In less than a week, two of the largest “cloud providers” in the world have committed to investing up to $65 billion in a company that, attention, is a direct competitor in the AI ​​segment. None have done it out of generosity, and here there is a lot of covering one’s back and, of course, circular financing. This is the Google agreement. Google will invest $10 billion now considering that Anthropic’s valuation is between $350 billion and $380 billion. From there, it can invest another $30 billion linked to company performance milestones that have not been detailed. What Google gains. In exchange for that investment, Google Cloud will provide an additional 5 GW of computing capacity from 2027, expanding the agreement that Anthropic had already announced with Google and Broadcom to contract 3.5 GW of computing in the form of access to their TPUs. Google already invested 300 million dollars in Anthropic in 2023, but months later he put it on the table another 2,000 million more and in 2025 another 1,000. Anthropic is already worth a fortune. It is estimated that before this agreement its participation in Anthropic was around 14%, and with this new agreement that participation will evidently increase. Anthropic’s valuation has grown dramatically in recent months, and according to Bloomberg There are offers for a new investment round that would place its value at 800,000 million dollars, already at the level of the 850,000 million valuation that OpenAI is around. Its growth is overwhelming, and it is clear that today She is the pretty girl of the industry. No one could wait. The speed with which these announcements have occurred is motivated in part by the competitive fear between Amazon and Google. Anthropic uses Trainium chips from Amazon and TPUs from Google: it needs both and they both know it. Every dollar those companies put into Anthropic is a business case for Claude’s clients to use AWS or Google Cloud, so it makes sense that both want to solidify that “preferential relationship” with the company that is conquering the enterprise market. The circular financing model as a standard. This week’s agreements consolidate what many already consider as the new normal sector: hyperscalers invest in AI startups, and AI startups spend that money on the infrastructure of those hyperscalers. For example: Google Cloud grew 36% in revenue last year to $58.7 billion and Anthropic was most likely one of its heavy clients. The money Google invests in Anthropic comes back in the form of invoices, and the same goes for Amazon and Trainium. But the investment has another reason. These investment agreements not only seek to strengthen ties with the most promising AI startup of the moment, but also have a significant stake in its shareholders. That’s even more striking, because both OpenAI and Anthropic They hope to go public before the end of the year and if so, Google and Amazon will have “bought cheap” their stake in a startup that is expected to skyrocket exceptionally once it becomes a public company. Once again, this is a bet for the future. But there is also the other big reason: the majority of investors (be they funds or companies) do not want to be left behind in this race and are betting because everyone else is doing it too. It doesn’t matter that AI companies are losing money non-stop: the promise is that there will come a time (2029 or 2030) in which the trend will change. It is not certain that this will happen, of course, but OpenAI or Anthropic play with that card and use it to their advantage. We have the last example in Mythos, an Anthropic model that it’s so good (or so they say and some others) who prefer not to make it public. It’s once again selling expectations… and it works. In Xataka | DeepSeek has just released a model that competes with Opus 4.6. It costs seven times less and runs on Chinese chips

so you can get a Plaud Note Pro

Mondays are less Mondays if you are a member of Xataka Xtra and you can participate in another exclusive draw. And yes, xatakeros, after raffling off a television, two cell phones and a bathroom pack from Lush and Super Mario Galaxy, today we bring one of the gadgets that we have liked the most recently: a Plaud Note Pro along with a code to use it without limits for a month. Before getting to know the prize better, a note: This giveaway is reserved for Xataka Xtra membersour community of subscribers. For only 30 euros a year You can enjoy all of Xataka, but going one step further by accessing exclusive giveaways, yes, but also a growing catalog of advantages in digital services, an exclusive Discord server and a direct line with Xataka editors through El Consultorio. You have all the information here. How to participate in the giveaway for a Plaud Note Pro Participating in this giveaway is as simple as being part of Xataka Xtraaccess your member area and check the box that appears in red in the image below. When you have done so, you will not only participate in this draw, but in all those to come. Make sure you check that box to automatically participate in the exclusive Xataka Xtra draws | Image: Xataka It should be noted that, if you are already part of Xataka Xtra and have participated in previous draws by checking the box, you do not have to do anything. You will automatically participate in the draw that concerns us today. These are the coordinates of this edition: Requirements: be a Xataka Xtra subscriber and resident in Spain (Peninsula, Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, Ceuta and Melilla) Start of the draw: Monday, April 27. End of the draw: Friday, May 8, at 9:00. Winner selection and resolution: Friday, May 8. How will the winner be chosen? From Xataka we will choose a random subscriber and two substitutes. If the winner does not respond within the period stipulated in the legal bases of each draw, the winner will go to the first substitute and, if this does not happen either, to the second. Winning a giveaway does not prevent you from winning in the following ones. You can find the legal bases at this link. Plaud Note Pro | Image: Xataka And what is the prize, exactly? He Plaud Note Pro It is a very interesting AI gadget to record, transcribe and summarize audios, meetings, calls, etc. It is valued at 189 euros and admits, be careful, AI transcription in 112 languages with speaker tags and custom vocabulary and multimodal input. It is the size of a credit card and just three millimeters thick, making it subtle and light. If you usually work with long audios, have meetings in different languages, or simply want to keep a record of your day-to-day life and your thoughts or ideas out loud, this device works wonders. In addition, the prize includes the device and a code so you can use it without limits for three months. The free plan includes 300 minutes of transcription per month. In Xataka | Subscribe now to Xataka Xtra

we have “summer storms” in the middle of April

The good news is that AEMET has assured us of calm and peaceful mornings. The bad news is that AEMET has assured us of afternoons with evolving clouds that deliver locally strong showers, with storms, hail and very strong gusts of wind. The funny thing is that this pattern (warm mornings, afternoon convention, and hail cells here and there) is the very definition of “summer storm“The worrying thing is that, well, we are in April. “More typical of June than April.” That phrase from Rubén del Campo, spokesperson for AEMET, has appeared in (at least) four different statements so far in April alone. And that alone is indicative that something is happening. What is happening and what is really new? AEMET forecasts they talk of “a week between April and May with atmospheric instability.” They refer to this pattern that explained: subtropical air on the surface, cold air at altitude and a lot of humidity in the environment (due to the temperature of the seas that surround us). It is the perfect recipe for a convective party. In fact, there are eight different communities with warnings of various types for locally strong storms and coastal phenomena. This episode is the end of a roller coaster of temperature rises and sudden drops that have made April 2026 the second warmest (more than 70 records broken) since 1990. Thinking about it, it’s not so strange: we are seeing how the climate calendar is shifting. Climate change? AEMET, as usual, is cautious when it comes to directly attributing this episode to climate change (if there are no scientific studies on the subject). However, we know that global warming “increases the probability, intensity and precocity” of situations like these. What we can expect. Beyond this week of rapid and internal storms (with possible hail episodes), no one knows anything. We are approaching what may be one of the episodes of Most intense El Niño in recent decades and time is completely dislocated: making medium-term predictions is becoming more difficult every day. What does seem clear is that the world is changing and that, no matter how much we want to escape the problem, we are not prepared for it. Image | Benbaso – Xataka In Xataka | Some say worrying about climate change is a “first world problem.” A macro survey proves him right

This MiniLED TV with 144 Hz now costs less than 400 euros

Until recently, if you wanted to enjoy an authentic cinema experience, you had to prepare your wallet to pay for an OLED or MiniLED panel for more than 1,000 euros. Although this is something that demystifies Hisense with your television 55E8Qwith a combination of MiniLED and Quantum Dot technology and a sound system that exceeds the standard. Now, you can get this TV on Amazon for a discount, for 398 euros. Hisense 55E8Q – Mini LED Smart TV, Quantum Dot The price could vary. We earn commission from these links An economical TV compatible with Dolby Vision & Atmos The screen of this Hisense TV has a 55 inch diagonalalthough one of its main hallmarks is its backlighting system MiniLED. Using thousands of LED bulbs much smaller than conventional ones, the TV manages zoned brightness with surgical precision. One of the points where most flat televisions falter is the bass. Although Hisense has solved this, in this model, integrating a rear subwoofer and top firing speakers. Its sound system offers a power of 40 W, which is double what the vast majority of televisions in that price range offer, or even more money. This TV is compatible with Dolby Vision IQ & Dolby Atmos and the operating system under which it works is VIDAA. It has Filmamaker Mode (which respects the director’s original vision for his film) and if you are going to use it for gaming, it is also a good option, since it has a 144 Hz refresh rate and ports HDMI 2.1. ⚡ IN SUMMARY: offer for the Hisense 55E8Q smart TV today ✅ THE BEST Panel suitable for gamers: With 144 Hz and HDMI 2.1 ports, it is a perfect screen to connect a PS5, Xbox or gaming PC, offering absolute fluidity without latency. Design: almost non-existent frames and a very robust metal central base that allows it to be placed on furniture that is not excessively wide. ❌ THE WORST VIDAA operating system… Although it is very fast and has improved a lot in 2026, it is still one step below Google TV in terms of app catalog and customization. Viewing angles… As is usual with VA type panels, if you sit very far to one side of the TV, you will notice that the colors lose some vibrancy compared to an IPS or OLED panel. 💡 BUY IT IF… You are a gamer and you are looking for maximum performance, since if you have a next-generation console or a powerful PC, the 144 Hz with VRR and HDMI 2.1 ports will be a delight for you. It is an economical TV that can withstand the pace of frenetic games. ⛔ DON’T BUY IT IF… You are a total darkness movie buff and you always watch movies in the dark and you are obsessed with perfect blacks. As good as the MiniLED is, there is still slight blooming (brightness around the white subtitles on a black background) that the OLED does not have. Some sound bars that may interest you for this TV Hisense HS2100 – Sound Bar 2.1, 240W The price could vary. We earn commission from these links TCL Q65H Sound Bar 3.1.2, 340W The price could vary. We earn commission from these links Some of the links in this article are affiliated and may provide a benefit to Xataka. In case of non-availability, offers may vary. Images | Hisense In Xataka | Best televisions in quality price. Which one to buy and seven recommended 4K smart TVs In Xataka | Best sound bars in quality price. Which one to buy and seven recommended models from 140 euros

Sudden death has increased by 30% in Europe. In Spain the problem is even more serious and silent

It arrives without warning, unexpectedly and in most cases with a fulminant cardiac origin that leaves patients on the ground in a few seconds and without the ability to respond. These are some of the characteristics that the sudden deathwhich has always been one of the biggest challenges for emergency medicine and that we must increasingly take into account because cases do not stop increasing. And especially in Spain. A new trend. A large study recently published in the journal The Lancent has put figures to this silent reality, pointing out that mortality records in the last decade have increased by 30% in Europe, and the trend in Spain exceeds the European average. How it has been seen. To understand the magnitude of this finding, we must look at the methodology that the research team has followed, which has taken as a source of data from the WHO that come from 26 European countries between 2010 and 2020. In this period, more than 53 million deaths were recorded from many different causes, and of these 2,583,559 were classified as sudden deaths. It is not a minor figure, since this means that almost 5% of the total deaths in that decade fall into this category. And if we look back, we observe an average annual increase of 2.9% in Europe, although if we focus on Spain, this increase rises to 3.3%. It’s not COVID. Seeing that the study ends in 2020 and automatically blaming Covid and the vaccines that were administered is something that may be an idea that many have in their heads, but the truth is that it has nothing to do with it, since the upward trend had already been consolidated since 2013. Which is the culprit. There are several hypotheses on the table here, one of them being the aging of the population, which is much more vulnerable to fatal cardiovascular events. But age is not the main problem, since cardiovascular risk is conferred by having a poor lifestyle that includes a sedentary lifestyle, obesity, hypertension or diabetes, which continue to be silent pandemics that prepare the ground for heart failure. It is also important to highlight that the difference between various countries depends on the effectiveness of health systems, ambulance response times and, above all, the availability of defibrillators (AED) and CPR training of the general population. The latter is something in which Spain is not as aware as in other European countries, where a good part of the population knows how to act in the event of cardiac arrest if it occurs in the middle of the street. Causes depending on age. In the case of the under 35 years oldthe cause is usually a genetic or structural failure that has not been previously detected, predominating electrical alterations of the heart such as the famous Brugada syndrome. The problem is that many times the patient does not present symptoms until the onset of sudden cardiac arrest, having already seen cases in our country in very young people who, for example, They play soccer and suddenly fall on the field. In people over 35 years of age the origin changes and here lifestyle and wear and tear prevail, with acute myocardial infarction causing the vast majority of cardiorespiratory arrests. The Spanish context. The data provided by The Lancent study fit perfectly with the demographic and health puzzle of our country, since if we go to the INE we see that heart diseases (along with oncological diseases) are responsible for half of the deaths in Spain. And although the INE points out that in 2024 deaths from circulatory diseases decreased by 2.4% globally, entities such as the Spanish Society of Epidemiology and Cardioalianza remember an uncomfortable truth: Ischemic heart diseases continue to be the leading single cause of death in Spain. How to improve. The European study does not seek to create alarmism, but rather to light an emergency beacon in terms of public health. Stopping this 30% increase does not involve a magic pill, but rather a dual approach: improving early diagnosis in young people with a family history and, above all, filling our streets with defibrillators and citizens who know how to do cardiac massage. And, in absolute terms, cardiorespiratory arrest is a time-dependent process, meaning that every minute that passes without the patient receiving assistance translates into 10% less chance for your heart to beat again. This makes in 10 minutes It is almost impossible for a patient who has suffered an arrest and who does not receive CPR to come back to life, and this should make us aware of how important it is to know the basics of CPR, since it can truly save many lives. Images | wayhomestudio on Freepik In Xataka | We thought the marathon was heartbreaking. The largest medical follow-up to date has just settled the debate

Now we know that the Iranian Air Force did to the US what Ukraine could not do to Russia with drones: an abysmal hole

During the Vietnam War, American commanders discovered that some of their most protected bases they could be hit unexpectedly due to coordinated attacks low costforcing to reinforce defenses that until then were considered sufficient and making it clear that, in war, the feeling of security is usually more fragile than it seems. The blow that no one expected. For decades, the US military architecture in the Middle East relied on in a network of bases designed to surround and contain Iran, a direct heir to the Cold War doctrine and designed to project power quickly. However, a report that came to light this weekend on NBC News has revealed a radical inversion of that logic in the war of 2026: what was supposed to be a shield has become a set of exposed objectives, hit in a coordinated manner by Iranian attacks that hit more than a hundred targets in several countries. We are talking about critical infrastructures such as runways, radars, hangars, command centers or defense systems were damaged or destroyed, and the impact was neither marginal nor symbolic, but structuralaffecting the very functioning of the US deployment in the region. The fence that ended up surrounded. The system of bases in Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, the Emirates or Saudi Arabia was designed to suffocate Iran, but its ability to attack key logistics nodes turned the equation around. How much? It appears that critical facilities were left disabled or evacuatedincluding the headquarters of the Fifth Fleet in Bahrainwhile multiple bases in Iraq and Kuwait had to be abandoned or rendered inoperative. The pressure was such that even the resupply became problematicleaving the American forces themselves in a position close to the siege they intended to impose. The encirclement strategy, which seemed unquestionable for decades, suddenly showed its fragility in the face of an adversary with saturation capacity through missiles, drones and aviation. The hole that changes war. What is most revealing is not only the extent of the damage, but what they represent for Washington: for the first time in years, a rival has managed to systematically drill US military infrastructure at multiple points at once. Iran not only hit bases, but achieved something that until now seemed beyond the reach of other recent conflicts: opening a deep and sustained hole in the defensive framework of the United States, affecting radarsair defenses and strategic assets. That ability to simultaneously degrade multiple layers of the system is reminiscent of what other actors have tried unsuccessfully in wars like the one in Ukraine, but here it translated in real effects on the ground, altering the operational balance and forcing us to rethink the assumed superiority. From control to operational chaos. The middle counted American that the intensity of the attacks and the speed with which they occurred generated a scenario of disorganization that overwhelmed the usual command and control mechanisms. Bases evacuatedemergency relocated personnel and even improvised situations what do we countsuch as the use of civil infrastructure, reflect the extent to which operational pressure broke the planned patterns. Plus: the inability to anticipate and managing the real scope of the attacks, added to the lack of clear communication about the damage, fueled the perception of an overwhelmed response to a type of more distributed warfaster and harder to contain. A cost beyond money. Although initial estimates speak of billions dollars in repairs (not counting advanced systems or unrecoverable equipment), the true impact possibly transcends the economic. What has been affected is the military deployment model itself: the idea that a network of advanced bases guarantees regional control. In other words, the war has shown that, faced with an adversary capable of to attack in depth with means relatively accessiblethis hitherto untouchable network may become a rather critical vulnerability. The result in the pavement American is not only a balance sheet of damages, but a strategic warning that forces us to give more than one turn to its scheme of how military power is projected in a world where distance is already does not protect the same. Image | x In Xataka | If the war resumes again, the US runs a risk unprecedented in the history of war: that the only one with missiles will be Iran. In Xataka | If the question is why the US attacked an Iranian ship with a weapon unprecedented in 40 years, we already know the answer: a “gift from China”

Europe desperately needs coltan for its chips. The solution is in a town in Ourense and depends on a single procedure

Galicia hides beneath its soil an indispensable technological treasure for the 21st century, and the machinery to unearth it has already been put into operation. We are talking about the Penouta mine, located in the Ourense town of Viana do Bolo, which is the only coltan mine on the way to being active again throughout Western Europe. This is not a new deposit, since the original operations of this mine They ceased in 1985 and the area was abandoned. Although there was a recent attempt at reactivation by the company Strategic Mineralsthe project ended in bankruptcy. Today, however, this highly strategic asset awakens from its slumber and its long-awaited reopening already depends on one last bureaucratic push that could be resolved before this summer. The penultimate notice. To understand where this mining resurgence is, you have to look at the offices. According to the Vigo Lighthousethe Council of Ministers has just given the green light to Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). This step was vital for the Australian group Energy Transition Minerals (ETM), through its Spanish subsidiary, definitively acquires the deposit. A purchase that has been forged after a public auction in which the firm presented an offer of 5.2 million euros. With the blessing of the central government and the financial muscle secured, the ball is now in the court of the Xunta de Galicia. As pointed out The Voice of Galiciathe operation depends solely on the General Directorate of Energy and Mines approving the transfer of the licenses from the former promoter to ETM. The Ministry of Economy and Industry assures that the process is “very advanced.” Regarding deadlines, the company hopes to be able to sign the deeds in the month of May, or in any case, complete the process throughout the second quarter of the year, inevitably before the month of July. A lifeline for Europe’s technological sovereignty. The Galician exploitation of Penouta is rich in tin and tantalum (popularly known as “black gold” or coltan), critical minerals for the manufacture of electronic components at a time when Europe seeks to depend less on third countries. According to statements by Daniel Mamadou, general director of ETM, collected by The Economistthe company has committed to ensuring that all production “remains available for the development of associated industries within the European Union”, and have already initiated contacts with potential local partners. Added to this is its value as a circular economy model. An EU report a few years ago dedicated an entire chapter to Penoutahighlighting it as a reference in the recovery of critical raw materials from mining waste (slag heaps) from the old exploitation of the 80s, an activity that, in addition, “can help restore the environment.” The open fronts. The reactivation plan will be progressive, where ETM plans to start first with “section B” (the waste dumps), which will allow a gradual incorporation of workers. In parallel, the company will prepare the documentation to request a new license for “section C” (the exploitation of the mine itself) with the aim of starting to extract coltan in 2027. To shorten these bureaucratic deadlines, the company plans to request the declaration of a Strategic Industrial Project (PIE). This care when requesting new licenses is not coincidental, since the judicial front has marked the recent history of Penouta. On the one hand, there is good news for the project: the Provincial Court of Ourense firmly filed a case for alleged polluting discharges in February when it found no evidence of criminality. However, the main exploitation permit of the previous owner was annulled in 2024 by the Superior Court of Xustiza of Galicia (TSXG), considering the environmental impact study on the Natura 2000 Network “insufficient”, a decision that is currently pending appeals before the Supreme Court. The firm that will change everything. The closure of the previous stage of the Penouta mine left 55 families on the streets after the bankruptcy. Today, the scenario is radically different. With Australian financing guaranteed, authorization from Madrid in the pocket and a judicial horizon that is beginning to clear, Galician “black gold” has ceased to be a frustrated project and has become the country’s great mining hope. Now, the entire sector holds its breath waiting for that single signature from the Xunta de Galicia that will put Ourense back on the map of the European energy transition. Image | Strategic Minerals Europe Xataka | Madrid has the key mineral underground so that Europe does not depend on China. The problem is that there is a gap above

AI enters the era of CPUs. To no one’s surprise, this is bad news for the consumer.

The current state of data centers is redefining the production lines of the main technological players. What seemed like a specific crisis in the price of RAM and SSDs has ended up becoming a tsunami that is sweeping away products and the consumer market. The data centers They need the same components as consumers and the rest of the industry, and there was one component that seemed safe: the processors. It’s over. Danger! During his presentation of results In the first quarter of 2026, Intel gave a worrying piece of information: the ratio of CPUs and GPUs in data centers could soon reach 1:1. So far, we’ve talked about memory and GPUs as the primary hardware in data centers, but there needs to be a CPU running the show, and currently, there was one CPU for every eight GPUs. However, things are starting to change due to agentic AI. How to know the components of your PC (RAM, Graphics, CPU…) and the state they are in Training is still important, but now we seem to be entering the era of inference, and that’s where CPUs excel. David Zinsner, Intel’s chief financial officer, described in the call with investors that the CPU/GPU ratio had already gone from 1:8 to 1:4 (one CPU for every four GPUs), but that this agentic AI was exploding the memory of the CPUs, approaching the aforementioned 1:1. Change of course. I think you can now anticipate where the shots are going to go. As we read in Tom’s Hardwarethis action has caused a reaction: that Intel begins to move its production lines to begin to reduce its capacity in consumer products and increase the output of Xeon processors, which are indicated for servers and continuous work. All because, currently, delivery times for server CPUs are about six months away and they cannot allow AMD, which also has its products for servers, to beat them in that race. Consequences. Price increases. Without palliatives. Xeon CPU prices are estimated to have risen in March by 10% to 20% due to that shortage, but consumer CPUs have also increased in price by 5% to 10%. It is not going to stop there, as another 10% price increase is expected for the second half of the year. In fact, it is the same as with mobile phones, with Intel pointing out that the consumer PC market will decrease by double digits this year. Here it happens as in the rest of the segments: manufacturers are raising prices for everyone (hyperscalers and consumers), but they allocate their production to data centers because they are the ones that will buy the most volume from them. Intel doesn’t care if there is no CPU for users because it is not the bulk of its current market, but what it cannot afford is to have hyperscalers for more than six months expectingespecially if data centers are expected to have to mount more CPUs in the short term. The objective: the great foundry. Intel has been in the doldrums for a few years. In the consumer segment, AMD’s Ryzens have beaten them to the punch, the ARC GPUs have not finished coming together and things were not going well. A series of poor results led the United States government to invest $2 billion to ‘rescue’ the company with one goal: to make it the largest American foundry. Because, even if things did not go well, they are still one of the few companies in the world with the capacity to create chips, like TSMC or Samsung. They have some of the best machines on the market and that government bailout soon began to bear fruit with clients such as Apple and Nvidia. During the presentation of results A few days ago, Intel declared a net loss of $3.7 billion, but something happened nonetheless: the stock rose 20%. The reason is that investors are not looking at Intel’s present, but rather its future, and the changes applied in recent months seem to be going in the right direction. They are not the only ones. This change of direction and production lines is not exclusive to Intel. We have seen it in other companies, but it is true that here they directly advocate leaving out the consumer to prioritize the large customer: Big Tech. Something similar happened with Samsung a few days ago, when it was reported that the company had begun to move your LPDDR4 memory production lines to LPDDR5. This type of memory is better, but also more expensive, which will cause devices that previously mounted LPDDR4 memory (low-end miniPC or entry- and mid-range mobile phones) to have to go directly for LPDDR5 memory that is faster, but also more expensive. In the end, the translation is the same as always: as users, we are going to have to tighten our belts and hold on with the devices we have for a while longer. How long? Until 2027 if you ask some, 2028 if you ask others or if that… 2030. Images | Intel In Xataka | There is no energy for so many data centers and the consequence is clear: half of those planned for 2026 in the US are in danger

Researchers analyzed 280 samples of bottled water. Only one of the brands was free of microplastics

Better taste and smell and health reasons. Those are the two main reasons why people drink bottled water, according to a study from the Autonomous University of Barcelona. Spain is, in fact, the third European country that consumes the most bottled water (up to 107 liters per inhabitant). That clashes with one thing: that bottled water is not only much more expensive than tap waterbut now we know that it also has micro and nanoplastics in quantities much greater than estimated. The original study. Some researchers from Columbia University analyzed three popular bottled water brands in the United States (whose names have not been revealed) in search of micro and nanoplastics. To do this, they used a new technique called Raman stimulated scattering microscopy based on probing samples with two simultaneous lasers tuned to resonate specific molecules. Analyzing seven common plastics, the researchers developed an algorithm to interpret the results. According to Wei Min, co-inventor of the technique and co-author of the study in question, “it is one thing to detect and another to know what you are detecting.” The findings. On average, this study found that one liter of bottled water contains 240,000 detectable plastic fragments, between ten and 100 times more than previous estimates. Specifically, the researchers state that they found between 110,000 and 370,000 plastic fragments in each liter, of which 90% were nanoplastics. In that sense, it is important to remember the difference between micro and nanoplastics: Microplastics: those whose size varies between 100 nanometers and five millimeters. Nanoplastics: those whose size is equal to or less than 100 nanometers. The most common plastics. To no one’s surprise, one of the most common plastics was polypropylene terephthalate, better known as PET. It is the material that many bottles are made of. “It probably enters the water by breaking off pieces when the bottle is squeezed or exposed to heat,” say the researchers, who cite another study that suggests they can also break off when repeatedly opening and closing the cap. Usual. And although the presence of PET is common, this plastic is surpassed by polyamide, a type of nylon that “probably comes from the plastic filters used to supposedly purify water before bottling it,” says Beizhan Yan, researcher of the study. Other common plastics the researchers found were polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride and polymethyl methacrylate. And the rest? The technique used includes the seven most common plastics, but there are many other plastics. According to exposes Columbia University, “the seven types of plastic the researchers looked for only represented about 10% of all the nanoparticles they found in the samples; they have no idea what the rest are. If they are all nanoplastics, it could be tens of millions per liter.” And what about those sold in Spain? That’s what he wanted to find out a study by the CSIC and the Barcelona Institute of Global Health. They have developed a technique to quantify particles between 0.7 and 20 micrometers, as well as the chemical additives released into the water and, for this study, they analyzed 280 samples of 20 commercial water brands. Only one of the brands did not contain microplastics, but all 280 samples contained plastic additives. More specifically. The result is that, on average, one liter of water contains 359 nanograms of micro- and nanoplastics, an amount comparable to that obtained in the tap water found in a previous study made by the same group. “The main difference we found is the type of polymer: in tap water we found more polyethylene and polypropylene while in bottled water we detected mostly polypropylene terephthalate (PET), although also polyethylene,” said Cristina Villanueva, ISGlobal researcher and author of the study. Lots of microplastic. Considering that we drink two liters of water a day, the authors estimate “an intake of 262 micrograms of plastic particles per year.” Regarding additives, 28 plastic additives have been detected, mostly stabilizers and plasticizers. According to the researchers, “our toxicity study showed that three types of plasticizers presented a greater risk to human health and, therefore, should be considered in risk analyzes for consumers.” In that sense, other studies have discovered the presence of microplastics in atheromatous plaques in the arteries, which increases the risk of heart attack. From the American Diabetes Association they also ensure that some components found in bottles, such as BPA and the aforementioned microplastics, increase insulin resistance, thus reducing its effectiveness. Images | Jonathan Chng in Unsplash In Xataka | The US has decided to abandon paper straws because everyone hates them. The problem is the alternative: plastic In Xataka | After the failure of the yellow container, the Government has reached a conclusion: it is time for returnable bottles *An earlier version of this article was published in February 2024

Putting on a bear suit to defraud more than $141,000 in car insurance seemed believable. Until it stopped being

There are stories that seem written not to be believed. It all starts with a luxury car, a course bear attack in the middle of California and some images that, in theory, should prove everything. The story fits in appearance, damage to the interior of the vehicle, claw marks, an animal that would have entered and destroyed the cabin. However, from the first moment there is something that squeaks. It’s not so much what you see, but how you see it, as if the scene is too well constructed to be real. The story began to go wrong when an insurance company reviewed more carefully a claim registered on January 28, 2024 in Lake Arrowhead, an area of ​​California where the presence of bears is not unusual. The report described how the animal had accessed the interior of a 2010 Rolls-Royce Ghost and caused damage to the seats and doors. The images provided seemed to support it, but the company detected enough inconsistencies to take it a step further. That notice ended up triggering a formal investigation by the California Department of Insurance. When the bear didn’t look like a bear From that moment, the investigation began to reconstruct how the scene had been created. As detailed by the California Department of Insurancethe alleged attack did not have any wild animal behind it, but rather a person dressed in a bear suit. To simulate damage, they used utensils claw-shaped kitchen tools, designed to tear meat, with which they marked seats and interior panels. The objective was clear: to build visual evidence convincing enough to support the claim before the insurer. The case stopped seeming timely when investigators found more claims with the same pattern. It wasn’t just one vehicle or one insurer. Those involved filed similar requests with two other companies, alleging that a bear had caused damage to the interior of two Mercedes-Benzes on the same day and at the same location. The recordings associated with these cases showed practically identical scenes, with the alleged animal accessing the cars and moving around inside them. With several files on the table, the California Department of Insurance formalized the investigation under the name “Operation Bear Claw.” The objective was clear: to analyze the claims together, images and videos provided to determine whether they responded to real events or a montage. The investigators reviewed the material provided, compared the damage described and reconstructed the sequence of the alleged attacks. As they progressed, the coincidences stopped seeming coincidental and began to fit into the same scheme. The key finally came together when an outside specialist reviewed the recorded material. A biologist with the California Department of Fish and Wildlife examined the images and his conclusion was straightforward. The expert noted that the alleged animal was “clearly a human in a bear suit.” This technical assessment marked a before and after in the investigation, because it transformed a suspicion into a statement supported by professional analysis. One expert noted that the alleged animal was “clearly a human in a bear suit.” The next piece of the case came during the execution of a search warrant. In a home related to those involved, investigators found what until then only fit based on clues. The authorities They located a brown bear suit and kitchen tools used to tear meat. Both elements coincided with what was observed in the videos and with the way in which the damage had been caused, thus closing the circle between theory and material evidence. With the evidence now consolidated, the case moved to the judicial field. Those involved were arrested in November 2024 after the investigation. Three of them, residents of Los Angeles County, pleaded “no contest,” a formula by which they do not formally admit guilt but do not dispute the charges, in the face of accusations of insurance fraud, a serious crime. They were later convicted to 180 days in jail, approximately six months, and in two of the cases they were also ordered to pay more than $50,000 each in restitution. The economic figure helps to size the case. According to official information, the claims presented allowed those involved to obtain more than $141,000 in insurance payments. It was not a failed attempt from the beginning, but rather a scheme that managed to overcome the first filters and generate income. Only when an insurer flagged a claim as suspicious and the investigation moved forward did the case stop appearing to be an isolated incident. Although three of those involved have already been convicted, the investigation remains open. According to official information, a fourth defendant, Ararat Chirkinian, 39, is scheduled for a preliminary hearing in September. His case has not yet gone through the same phase as that of the others involved, so his responsibility within the scheme will be evaluated in the next judicial steps. The story, in that sense, is not completely over yet. The story ends as it began, with a scene that was intended to seem convincing and that, seen as a whole, was not so convincing. For a time, the plan worked and made it possible to obtain money from various insurers, but every detail that sought to reinforce the story ended up playing against him. The repetition of the same pattern, the analysis of the images and the appearance of material evidence ended up dismantling the initial version. Images | Valeriia Neganova | California Department of Insurance | Alexander Bendus In Xataka | In 2019, Elon Musk promised autonomous driving for all Teslas sold since then. In 2026, it has reversed

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