Month: April 2025

China has surrounded the island of Taiwan again. The problem is that we now know the US response if there is an invasion

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China lo has done againand this time he has a very clear recipient. Beijing has started Your second day of large -scale military exercises around Taiwan. The number of troops and the enormity of the fleet that is currently in the area is a direct response to The statements From the Taiwanese president, Lai Ching-Te, who had defined China as a “hostile foreign force” announcing measures to counteract the interference and espionage of Beijing. The problem: A document He has revealed what the US response would be. A warning. According to the spokesman The popular liberation army, the maneuvers that are currently taking place simulate the total control of the island, including maritime blocks, attacks on land and sea objectives, and control of strategic routes. As we said, this time, unlike other exercises, China made it clear that the operation It is a “punishment” Against the independence positions of LAI, who belongs to the Democratic Progressive Party and denies that Taiwan is part of China. Without crossing lines. A few hours ago, Taiwan’s Ministry of Defense reported that, only on Tuesday, they were registered 71 air incursions and the presence of 21 ships, including Shandong aircraft carrier, which operated in the vicinity of Taiwan. It should also be clarified that although none of these elements violated the limit of 24 nautical miles established by Taiwan’s adjoining zone, experts consider that maneuvers seek to raise psychological and military pressure on the island. In addition, the China Coast Guard patrol Islands controlled by Taipéithus increasing the sensation of fence. Specialists like Chieh Chung and his Tzu-Yun They pointed to New York Times That, although the military exhibition is “intimidating”, it seems calculated to avoid a direct escalation. Dual message. Although China frames these maneuvers as a reaction to Lai’s wordsanalysts consider that the message is also addressed to another nation: United States. As we have counted before, the Government of Lai has strengthened links With Washington, promising to increase military spending to More than 3% of GDP to maintain deterrence against Beijing. In parallel, the United States Secretary of Defense, Pete Hegesh, reaffirmed from Japan The American commitment With stability and defense in the Taiwan Strait, highlighting the strategic priority of preventing a forced taking of the island. In this context, China seeks, According to Amanda Hsiao and Wen-Ti Sungdemonstrate firmness before Trump’s government Without completely closing The door to the de -escalated, especially when commercial tensions persist and new US rates against Chinese products persist. However, as we said at the beginning, we now also know Washington’s response if tensions go more. Pentagon secret guide. I told the weekend in a Exclusive Washington Post. Secretary of Defense Hegesh had issued a secret guide that redefines the strategic priorities of the pentagon, almost exclusively focusing military preparation on Taiwan’s defense Before a possible attack by China and in the protection of the US territory, even at the expense of reducing its global presence. Said document, called Interim National Defense Strategic Guidancedistributed in March and classified as “secret”, instructs the Armed Forces to “assume risks” in other regions such as Europe, the Middle East and Africa, delegating much of the responsibility of facing regional threats such as Russia, Iran or North Korea. The strategy leaves no doubt: it orders the Pentagon to redirect its resources to prevent China from achieving a rapid occupation of Taiwan and strengthening the defense of strategic places in the American continent, Like Greenland and The Panama Canal. Absolute priority: a single scenario. The new orientation revealed marks a radical turn with respect to previous administrations by identifying China as the only strategic threat (“Pacing Threat”) and Taiwan’s defense as the only scenario that guides the structure of forces and the allocation of resources. In fact, the strategy Discard Russia As the main focus of planning, delegating its containment almost completely to the European forces. Plus: The anti -terrorist missions would be limited to face groups with the ability and will to attack US territory, relegating operations against militias that only destabilize their own regions. Exercises in Taiwan The Heritage Foundation report. It is the germ of the memo to which the post has had access. The document carries the fingerprint of The Heritage Foundation, a closely Think Tank Tank Linked to the Trump Administration. Moreover, the post that there are many passages that are practically identical to the Heritage report published in 2024centered on three axes: deterrence of the Chinese invasion of Taiwan, defense of the US territory and increased the military burden of the allies. Even Alexander Velez-Green, co-author of the Heritage report, currently occupies An interim key position In the Pentagon. The similarity, in fact, has already been recognized by Congress advisors, who consider that the guide is directly inspired by the recommendations of the Think Tank, which confirms The growing influence of Heritage in the American defense policy. Deployment and pressure. The magnitude of the brief is understood in figures. The plan orders to strengthen the Military presence in the Indo-Pacific With submarines, bombers, naval drones and specialized units capable of destroying fortified and underground objectives, while demanding Taiwan to increase their military spending up to 10% of GDPwell above the current levels and NATO standards. At the same time and as we said, the Atlantic Alliance is urged to assume most of the defense of Europe, leaving the United States only the role of nuclear deterrence and limited support, especially if there is a simultaneous war with China. What does Taiwan say. He counted the post A few hours ago, the Taiwanese government and analysts have received the leak of the memo with relief, although that yes, with surprise that the Trump administration has placed as the highest military priority the deterrence of a possible Chinese invasion to Taiwan. The measure, in addition, comes after months of restlessness in Taipéi for the policy of “America First” and the weakening of international commitments, including the suspension of Military assistance to Ukrainewhich made the United … Read more

Justice forces him to block illegal retransmissions of MotoGP

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In a movement that reminds us a lot of what is happening in these latitudes, Canal+ has made French justice recognize Cloudflare as responsible technical intermediary in its three capacities (DNS, CDN and inverse proxy), forcing it to implement blocks against websites that illegally retransmit the MotoGP 2025. Why is it important. The Judicial Court of Paris feels a European precedent that could well influence the similar conflict that They keep LaLiga and Cloudflare in Spain on the blocking of websites that broadcast matches without rights. The details: The sentence, issued at the end of March and which Xataka It has had access, states that Cloudflare must apply “all appropriate measures” to prevent access from French territory to fourteen concrete websites. The court has dismissed Cloudflare’s arguments about the alleged technical complexity and the excessive cost of applying these blockages. Technology must fulfill within a maximum period of three days after notification, without being fined at the moment. The ruling rejects the limitation of measures requested by Cloudflare and leaves him freedom to choose the technical modalities that he will use to make the blockages. The foundations. The French court has determined that … The DNS services of Cloudflare “allow access to a website thanks to its domain name” through conversion in IP address. Its CDN network “reduces the data transmission time to the user and improves the safety and reliability of web pages”. And defines its inverse proxy service as “a shield between user applications and the litigious site server.” So the sentence concludes that these three capacities fulfill a “transmission function” that justifies the imposition of measures. Meanwhile in Spain. LaLiga has been with legal actions against cloudflare for months for IPS blocks That, according to the entity, they affect “scarcely a few hundred” of legitimate websites, not “millions” as the technological alleges. Cloudflare responded by presenting an incident of nullity against the Spanish sentence, claiming that LaLiga obtained “hiding the foreseeable damage to third parties.” Justice rejected it. The company chaired by Javier Tebas has accused Cloudflare of collaborating “through its technology with the commission of the most serious crimes such as child pornography, pimping, fraud, etc..” Meanwhile in Europe: The legal framework. The French sentence is based on the Sports Code and Intellectual Property regulations, in line with the European Directives on Copyright. The ruling quotes jurisprudence of the EU Court of Justice that establishes that an “intermediary” is any person who transmits a commitment committed in a network. And in this case, the judicial “victim” is cloudflare. In Xataka | This is how Ech works, the Technological Shield of Cloudflare that has put the operators between the sword and the wall Outstanding image | MotoGP, Cloudflare

You don’t have to have a Kindle to devour books in digital. This ereader costs less than 40 euros and is ideal for traveling

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Although the most popular brands in Ereader are Amazon (Kindle) and Rakuten (Kobo), there are many others that also have very interesting models. One of them is Woxter, whose most peculiar and interesting model is the Woxter Scriba 195 S. It is an ideal ereader for both those looking for a small and light device and for those who want a cheap model. Its price is only 39.95 euros And you can find it on Amazon. * Some price may have changed from the last review A very light ereader that includes physical buttons I have always considered that including physical buttons in an ereader is a success. Tactile screens are comfortable, but they get so much about passing their fingers. The Woxter Scriba 195 S, although it does not offer these two options because its screen is not tactile, comes with a good assortment of buttons to pass the pages and to generally control the device. Regarding its specifications, we have a restraint 4.7 -inch screen and offers a resolution of 960 x 540 pixels. On the other hand, a curiosity of this ereader is that allows us to read the pages horizontally or vertically; In addition, the font size can be customized, it is compatible with multiple formats and comes with 4 GB to store many books. In short, the Woxter Scriba 195 S is a very interesting ereader that stands out, among other things, for its compact format. Personally, I find your 100 grams weightthe possibility of being able to read the screen horizontally or vertical and, of course, its price. You may also be interested in these other alternatives Kobo Clara B & W Multimedia Electronic Book 6 “16GB Black * Some price may have changed from the last review * Some price may have changed from the last review Some of the links of this article are affiliated and can report a benefit to Xataka. In case of non -availability, offers may vary. Images | Woxter In Xataka | Best electronic books. Which to buy and nine recommended models In Xataka | What Kindle Buy: Purchase guide with recommendations to succeed with Amazon electronic book readers

How to enter your draft and present your 2025 online statement on the Tax Agency website

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Let’s tell you How to access your rental of rent 2024which is the statement you have to submit in 2025 to account for last fiscal year. You can ask for and review this draft from today April 3, and then you can present it to make the statement made. You must keep in mind that It is very important to check that everything is fine. Basically because the Tax Agency makes the draft with all the data collected on you, but there may be failures, and if there are failures and the declaration is wrong You will pay the fine although the mistake collecting data was committed by the Treasury. It is your responsibility. You must also remember some of the things that You need to prepare previously To make the statement. To identify within the website of the Treasury, you will need to have a Digital certificatelike him FNMT certificateor as an alternative to be registered in the CL@VE System. It is also convenient Look and review your fiscal databecause they are the ones that then uses the Treasury in the draft. Enter your income draft on the web To enter your draft of the Income Declaration 2023, which is the one presented in this 2024, you have to Enter the website of the rental campaign. For that, go to www.agenciatributaria.es/aeat.internet/renta.shtmland in it click on the option Draft / declaration processing service (Direct Income and Web Income) which will appear above all in the options of the section of Outstanding efforts. Now you will go to the page where you will have to log in using Your digital certificateincluding the FNMT certificate and the DNIEthe PIN key or mobile key, or The reference number. Once you identified, you will go to an intermediate step where you have to Choose what are you going to act in your own name If the draft is yours. It will also give you the case of saying that you are going to do that of another person acting as your representative. But come on, for your draft choose the option of Act in its own name and click on Confirm. Now you will already enter the index of topics on Rental services 2024. On this page you will have a list, once you have logged down, of all income -related services. Here, click on the option Draft/Declaration (Web Income)which is where you will access the draft. This will take you to the draft declaration. On the first page you have to Confirm your Identifying datawhich are the personal and those of your spouse in the event that you have it, or your children. Here, You can choose the option to make an individual statement With the option you have above all in the picture of Declarant. When everything is filled, you will have to go down completely and click on Accept. Then you will go to a page where you can Incorporate your economic activities such as salaries and mortgage loans for the deduction of habitual housing. It will automatically show you registered data to decide whether to add them or not, and to do it you will have to put additional data. And finally you will reach the page with the summary of your statement, where You will see if you go to pay or return. You will also see a summary with your main yields and income, and you can press in each change to make corrections and changes to make sure everything is fine. And when you have reviewed all these data and consider that everything is fine, you will have to press the Submit a statement. This is the button to end the process and present your online income statement. Remember that it is important to take your time, and that you will have a button of Keep To save the changes and continue reviewing the draft later. Take all the time you need. In Xataka Basics | 2024 rent guide: calendar, previous steps and how to prepare for the 2025 statement

We are still hooked on antidepressants

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Pandemia had an important weight on the mental health of many people. It is a statement that probably does not surprise many, but sometimes quantify what seems obvious can help us put it in perspective. New study. A study led by researchers at the Faculty of Pharmacy of the University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) He has found an increase in the prescription of antidepressant drugs in recent years. This allows us to illustrate, even indirectly, the important cost of the Covid-19 pandemic in terms of mental health. The weight of a pandemic. Five years of the expansion of the COVID-19 by Europe have been completed. An expansion that brought confinements, currency touches, social distancing and many other containment measures. Pandemia affected various ways to Our mental health. He did it directly, the result of fear and uncertainty; as well as for the loss, whether the loss of a loved one, of the job or even leisure. Pandemia also had an indirect weight, a consequence of preventive measures: less outdoor access, less social contacts and more restricted, less opportunities to do sports … All these factors have the potential to cause us a loss of psychological well -being. March 2018 – February 2024. The new study analyzed antidepressant prescriptions in a medical care area with 130,000 people in the Basque Country between March 2018 and February 2024. For the analysis these six years were divided into three phases of two years each: Prepandymia, Pandemia and Postpandymus. The details of the study were published In an article In the magazine Healthcare. Far from going back. The team observed an upward trend in the prescriptions of this type of drugs, but highlight some details detected in the study. The first, the fact that the increase in these prescriptions was not reversed in the postpandemic period. Instead, the team confirmed a new increase in the consumption of these treatments. Another detected pattern has to do with age. The team noticed That, although the increase in the pandemic period was due “specifically” to the increase in its prescription between under 20 years, the increase in the postpandemic period was distributed among all age groups. Generalized results. The team responsible for the work detected another pattern that studies in other countries had already shown. And it is that the increase in antidepressant consumption occurred, especially, in women. Something also observed in countries such as Canada or France. “The greatest impact on the emotional well -being of young women during the pandemic could be due to the role of caregivers, which is more prevalent in the female population, and the feminization of care professions in the health sector, which had a high emotional load during that period,” Explain in a press release The team responsible for work. In Xataka | Science has been looking for the most effective way to treat depression. Now he has a peculiar candidate: vinegar Image | Yoav Aziz / Shvets Production

everything that is played by Nintendo with the Switch 2

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There are only a few hours left for the official announcement of all the characteristics of the New Switch 2or at least enough to get the idea of ​​what exactly expect from this hybrid console, improved version of the one that has been taking sales lists from all over the world for eight years. We have asked ourselves unansweredalthough one of them is impossible for us to see it answered: what happens if Switch 2 does not work as a Nintendo waiting? Do you have any emergency plan? Insured success … right? How wasn’t a switch 2 to work? More than 150 million units sold, more than 100,000 million dollars entered by Nintendo guarantee safe success. But Nintendo has some bad experiences with the second parts of his hardware. Of course, this happened with that disaster without palliative that was Wii U, which only sold 14 million consoles compared to 101 of its predecessor. Less loud were the figures of the 3DS, with 76 million, but that pale in front of its precedent: the DS sold approximately double, more than 150 million. And an extra dictation. While Wii U sank, there was a 3Ds that kept the guy. And while Gamecube (the second greatest failure in the history of Nintendo) made Nintendo think that perhaps compete with Sony and Microsoft was not quite a good idea, Game Boy Color continued with relative dignity the success of the most important laptop of all time. Nintendo has always had a plan B or a laptop that served as a mattress of possible collapses. But the hybrid condition of the Switch It makes it the portable option and, at the same time, of Nintendo desktop. And there is no more. Video games, the only sector. Let us also keep in mind that Nintendo is a company delivered exclusively to video games, which undoubtedly gives huge joys to the players (their video game catalog is, well, a catalog of video games; not everyone can boast that), but puts the company on the tightrope. It is obvious that if Microsoft can afford deficit experimentsfirefighter ideas and Buy Lost Business Companies It is because Microsoft is not just Xbox. That doesn’t happen to Nintendo. Reasons to be conservative. Before we know anything about Switch 2, a criticism surveys the launch of this new console: the total immobility about its precedent. Very little power improvement, so it is rumored; some improvement in the control support system; Some sensors that allow joycons to use as mice and whose utility will be allegedly very limited; And now. But it makes sense: Nintendo cannot afford an error because, since the launch of Switch, almost all of the company’s revenue come from the sales of the console, and a failure would disrupt the complete economy of Nintendo. But … Is it counterproductive to go from conservative? When you don’t innovate enough. Nintendo has the tendency to grab a success and not release it until he squeezes it. For example, with the topic prices: good luck if you want to buy a ‘Mario Kart’ when Nintendo decides to apply a discount. That can ever happen, or at least years after the launch, when the next installment arrives (sometimes not yet). They are the type of maneuvers that, of course, give abundant benefits when they work, but that magnify Nintendo’s image of being a rigid company and with little waist to react to financial setbacks. It is what has a single letter play … and that single letter is now switch 2. Header | Nintendo In Xataka | The great enemy of the Nintendo Switch 2 are not the Sony or Microsoft consoles. It is the PC

The best paid Spanish manager in the world does not work in a great technological: sells “sugary water”

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Maybe his name does not sound to you at all since, unlike Tim Cook, Jensen Huang or Satya Nadella, Ramón Laguarta does not direct a great technological. However, for seven years he has been the helm of one of the world’s largest brands in the world: Pepsico. Or as Steve Jobs would say: sell “sugary water“ According to the published data By Pepsico before his shareholders, the Catalan Ramón Laguarta, president and CEO of Pepsico, has established himself as the best paid Spanish manager in the world. The best paid Spanish CEO in the world. As you collect The environmental environment Five daysin 2024, the total remuneration of Laguarta reached 28.8 million dollars. This salary milestone positions it well above other executives of large corporations, both in Spain and globally. Despite having reached this milestone, 2024 has not been the most lucrative year for Laguarta. According to records From the AFL -CO union, in 2023, the manager charged 33.9 million dollars, which meant 648 times the average salary of its employees. However, Ramón Laguarta is not the only Spanish manager at the head of an American multinational who receives a millionaire remuneration. Joaquín Duato, CEO of Johnson & Johnson, He received a salary of 24.3 million, seeing its compensation reduced in 2024 compared to the 28.4 million that was pocketed in 2023. For his part, Enrique Lores, first HP executive, received a Salary compensation total of 19.4 million dollars. Laguarta’s salary. Actually, Laguarta “only” received 1.76 million as a salary, which represents a 4% increase with respect to the same concept of 2023. In addition, the CEO received a bonus of 11 million dollars in company shares and metallic incentives of 6.8 million dollars. In this concept, the company has applied a significant cut with respect to 2023, when it received 13.4 million dollars. To this figure, we must add 8.7 million dollars more in pension plans and other deferred remuneration, as well as $ 500,000 for personal expenses. Among personal expenses, the Use of private plane of the company. The sum of all these amounts corresponds to the aforementioned 28.8 million dollars that the manager pocketed in 2024. Although their total income was reduced by 15% with respect to 2023, Laguarta continues to stand out as one of the best paid managers, and the Pepsian Board of Directors stood out in Its presentation of annual results The solid leadership of its Spanish CEO in turbulent economic times. A “sugary water seller”. Laguarta occupies the position of president of Pepsico since 2018 and assumed the presidency of the Board of Directors in 2019. However, his career within the company began in 1996, when he joined the Spanish subsidiary of the company after a stage in front of Chupa Chups. A decade before the arrival of Laguarta to Pepsico, Steve Jobs He told John Scullyat that time CEO of Pepsico, one of those phrases that have remained for posterity: “Do you want to sell sugary water for the rest of your life or do you want to come with me and change the world?” It should be noted that, in English, the expression ‘Sugar Water’ is also used to refer to something bland, without substance. As if being the Pepsi CEO was something unimportant. There is no doubt that, in the case of Laguarta, directing a “sugary water” company has turned out to be very lucrative. However, the Apple CEO salary It continues to be better: in 2024, Tim Cook received 74.6 million in retribution. Point for Jobs. In Xataka | In 1985 Coca-Cola changed her formula when Pepsi was about to defeat her. It went wrong In Xataka | The best paid CEO in the world is Elon Musk, but its salary is 1 dollar: the great bonus of the bonus Image | Unspash (Nikhil), Wikimedia Commons (Qwertyfry38)

characteristics, price and technical file

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Motorola has just presented its new premium mid -range terminal: Edge 60 Fusion. It is a device that, beyond its specifications, stands out for launching with a motorcycle AI, the company’s artificial intelligence tools suite. This system, so far, was in beta and only available in the Razr 50, 50 Ultra and Edge 50. Motorola thus gets into the AI ​​car with this Edge 60 Fusion that we will know better in the following lines. Motorola Edge 60 Fusion Technical Card Motorola Edge 60 Fusion dimensions and weight 161 x 73 x 7.95 mm 177.5 grams screen 6.5 -inch curve pohed FullHD+ resolution (2,712 x 1,220 pixels) 446 PPP Refresco rate: 120 Hz Tactile sampling: 380 Hz 100% DCI-P3 Color 10-bit Pico shine: 4,500 nits Gorilla Glass 7i processor MEDATEK DIMENSITY 7300 RAM 8 GB LPDDR4X 24 GB Virtual Ram Internal storage 256 GB UMCP rear camera Angular 50 MP F/1.8, OIS Wide angle/macro: 12 mp, fov 120º, f/2.2 Light sensor Front camera 32 MP F/2.2 battery 5,200 mAh Fast charging 68w Operating system Android 15 connectivity 5G NSA/SA Wifi 6 Bluetooth 5.4 USB type c NFC GPS Dual Nanosim others Dolby Atmos HI-RES Certification Pantone Validated Chamber Moto AI IP69 resistance MIL-STD 810H Certification price 329 euros This is the Motorola Edge 60 Fusion Motorola Edge 60 Fusion | Image: Motorola A family design. Motorola has chosen to use a recipe very similar to that used with the Motorola Edge 50, so much that, at first glance, they are practically indistinguishable. They have a blue vegan leather rear, Aguamarina and very elegant pink whose cameras module is perfectly integrated into the chassis. To highlight your certifications IP69, MIL-STD 810H and the 1.2 -meter fall resistance. Curvated OLED panel. If we turn the terminal we will see a panel Poled 6.77 -inch curve with FullHD+ resolution (1,220 pixels wide), 120 Hz of refreshment and a peak brightness much higher than its predecessor: 4,500 nits compared to the 1,600 nits of the Edge 50 Fusion. It reproduces 100% of the DCI-P3 space, the color reproduction is validated by Pantone and has Gorilla Glass 7i protection. Motorola Edge 60 Fusion | Image: Motorola Mediatek under the hood. The boss came down we found a processor MEDATEK DIMENSITY 7300Soc manufactured in four nanometers that we know of other terminals such as the little X7 or Realme 14 Pro. Performance should be slightly higher than that Snapdragon 7s Gen 2 that mount the model last year. They accompany him eight Gigas and 256 GB of internal storage. Much. The key to the device is, however, the arrival of Moto AI. This system consists of a series of convenience tools such as “pay attention” to record and summarize notes, “remember this” to create a kind of second brain with things we have seen, and editing tools to generate images. In addition, it has the options for Google Gemini that incorporate the vast majority of Android mobiles. Motorola Edge 60 Fusion | Image: Motorola What about the SO and the battery? The operating system is Android 15 (Motorola minipunto) seasoned with Hello UX, its customization layer that, everything is said, is quite clean. Motorola has not confirmed how many years of updates the device will have. What he has said is that the battery amounts to 5,200 mAh and that it has a fast loading system of 68W capable of offering “battery for a whole day with only eight minutes of load”, according to Motorola. Lytia sensors. We end up reviewing the photographic section. The device rides a Sony Litya 700C sensor of 50 megapixels under the angular lens (with ois, by closing), a wide angle of 13 megapixels with integrated macrom and a sensor to measure the light. Simple, direct and foot confitation. The selfies are in the hands of a 32 megapixel sensor. Versions and price of Motorola Edge 60 Fusion Motorola Edge 60 Fusion | Image: Motorola He Motorola Edge 60 Fusion It will be available in Pantone Zephyr, Slipstream and Amazonite (pink, dark blue and Aguamarina, respectively) in a single version of eight Gigas of RAM and 256 GB of internal storage. Its price will be 329 euros. Images | Motorola In Xataka | Lenovo is clear about its strategy to connect its products: obsession with the AI ​​ecosystem

Europe has said that it is a bargain for companies

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From the 2012 labor reform, Spain uses a fixed scale to establish compensation for Improper dismissal. The Council of Europe has re -urged Spain to change this system indicating that it does not comply with the provisions of the European Social Charter Companies are already very cheap to fire their employees for no justified reason. The European agency considers that workers in Spain are not correctly protected against a dismissal without just cause Because when you know in advance the cost of your compensation for dismissal, it loses its deterrent effect. In addition, the regulations do not include that in the calculation of this compensation, the principle of proportionality by the Damage caused to the worker. New Strasbourg Notice. Spain ratified the European Social Charter in 2021 with the objective of harmonizing labor policies throughout the territory of the Union, committing to transpose the indications of the community document to Spanish regulations. However, the resolutions issued by this European agency are not binding, but the commitment signed by Spain. As he advanced The countrythe pronouncement of Strasbourg has occurred by a CCOO union claim in 2022 before the European Social Rights Committee (which adds to the already resolved request of UGT in 2024) on the need to reform the compensation system in Spain. The union claims the Government of Spain to equate its regulations to the European, which made that the agency pronounce again, Giving the reason to the union and urging the Government to modify this system. The Spanish legislation of 2012. The Council of Europe has made it clear that the system of Compensation for improper dismissal of Spain breaches the appropriate justice and reparation parameters. According to current Spanish regulations, which the government of Mariano Rajoy reformed in 2012, workers receive compensation of 33 days of salary per year worked, with a maximum limit of 24 monthly payments, instead of 45 days per year with 42 monthly payments that were before the reform. However, the Council of Europe has been considered an insufficient model due to its zero deterrence for inadmissible layoff calculate the costs of dismissal In advance, especially for those with little seniority in their jobs. Union spokesmen insisted that this resolution “evidences the need to open a stage of dialogue and negotiation in the field of social dialogue to adapt the framework for the protection of workers in the face of dismissal to the demands of the European Social Charter”, collected The plural. Discrepancies by article 24. The main point of friction between the European Social Charter and the current Spanish legislation focuses on section B of article 24 of the European document indicated: “The right of dismissed workers without valid reason to adequate compensation or other appropriate reparation.” In its resolutions, the Council of Europe has made it clear that the compensation system for unfair dismissal of Spain breaches the appropriate justice and reparation parameters, leaving in judicial hands the calculation of a personalized compensation to each specific case. “It is essential In your writing before the Council of Europe. The temporal “patch”: go to court. While the government is expected to adapt the legislation to European recommendations, to workers who face an inadmissible dismissal only the judicial means have to obtain compensation according to the European Social Charter. However, the Supreme Court It has not been very satisfied With that solution to conflict with Spanish regulations, which they already consider “adequate”, although it left Open the possibility of reinterpretations from European standards. The Last data of layoffs collected in the report ‘Disposal statistics and its cost ‘ prepared by the Ministry of Labor and Social Economy give the reason to Europe, indicating that the Average compensation for dismissal in Spain in 2023 It was 35% lower than those received in 2021, although the number of layoffs increased by 34%. That is, although inadmissible dismissals have been resolved by judicial means, the courts have not imposed higher compensation as “reparation” as they ask from Europe. In Xataka | Going to the bathroom is not work: a Swiss court allows a company to force its employees to sign when they go to the bathroom In Xataka | Companies have found a way to fire indefinite after labor reform: disciplinary dismissal Image | Unspash (Mika Baumeister)

The Government finally approves the great advance pending in our identification

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The expected digitalization of the National Identity Document (DNI) has taken a key step today. This Tuesday, the Council of Ministers has approved The regulation that establishes the basis for the implementation of this document in digital format. Thus, full validity is granted to the document in digital formatprovided that the holder carries it through the official application ‘Midni’. It is not a complete substitution of the physical ID, but the digital version will act as a virtual replica that will identify us before the authorities. The digital ID. The Interior Ministry, in collaboration with the National Police, has detailed how the application ‘Mi DNI’ will work. This will allow access to our National Identity Document and be accredited to public and private entities. “With the DNI on the mobile, identity identity can be accredited in person, but for the moment it will not be used to do so through the Internet, to use it as an electronic travel document for border step, to prove identity in other countries or make telematic efforts of authentication and/or electronic signature.” Home Office. This digital ID will serve any public or private registration process, acting with the same legal validity of the physical document. The digital ID will carry an QR code incorporated, similar to what we already saw with the digitally legalized driving license in the Midgt app. How exactly does it work? Through the ‘MIDNI’ application, the user will be requesting their identity data from the National Police so that they can be requested by third parties. The QR, which will have limited validity (will only be valid for a few minutes), will be signed and sealed by said police force. What can I do with Midni. The Interior Ministry itself indicates that the digital DNI will act the same as the physicist, allowing identity accreditation in the face of face -to -face procedures, establishing any type of legal relationship, writing signature, opening of bank accounts, realization of commercial transactions and, in the future (2026) telematic efforts. In other words, the legality of the digital ID is the same as the physical ID, and it is expected that by 2026 it will be possible to perform all kinds of procedures, both face -to -face and online, with it. Midni app interface. Downloading the app. The app will be available on both Google Play Store and App Store. How do they point in Xataka Mobileit is crucial to look well in the name and developer. Since 2024 there is an application called ‘My DNI’ without any legal validity and developed by the American International Eidas LLC. The original app is ‘Midni’, without spaces in its name. This is the only valid application to the administration, and the only one in which we can introduce our ID with security guarantees. It will be available from tomorrow Wednesday at 8:00 a.m. in the two large apps. We will update this piece as soon as they are ready for download. Deployment and registration of the digital ID. It will not be enough to download an application and enter our data. For the digital ID registration, it will be necessary to have electronic ID and digital certificate in force, in addition to access to a card reader. In case of not having one, we can carry out the procedure in any nearby police station. The process will be carried out through The website enabled for this purpose. A curious fact is that users can choose what data they appear after showing the QR, with three options available. DNI + Age: It will show photography, name and majority. Simple ID: will show photography, name, surname, sex and validity of DNI. Complete DNI: All elements of the ID The margin time is set in a period of twelve months so that private administrations and entities adopt the necessary measures for their proper functioning. During this period, its acceptance will not be mandatory, a point to take into account in this moment of transition. Image | Xataka mobile In Xataka | Electronic DNI or Dnie: What is it, how to activate it and everything you can do with it

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