Generation Z is prioritizing “experience” leisure based on word of mouth

Bars with decorations set in Disney movies, establishments inspired by the 80s, cafes where you can have a snack with adoptable cats. The offer to go out is increasingly specific, more themed, more designed to surprise. In a country wheremeet for a drink“is part of the social DNA, bars have historically been much more than places of consumption: they have been meeting points where we celebrate and catch up. And this ritual has not disappeared. The study Socialization trends and habits points out that bars, restaurants or cafes are the preferred places to socialize for 79% of Spaniards. A figure that places us above the European average: 63% choose to go to bars compared to 48% of Europeans. This preference also translates into a numerical reality. According to INE dataIn Spain there are more than 163,000 drinking establishments – bars, cafes or pubs – which is approximately one establishment for every 290 inhabitants. That is to say: we continue going out, we continue choosing the bar, but something is changing. Because although the habit remains, the way of deciding and living it responds to new logic. “Youth leisure has been reconfigured” Ana, 29 years old—one of the young women who agreed to speak with Xataka preserving his identity—he acknowledges that he rarely goes to “regular bars,” in fact they make him “quite lazy.” He believes that today the new generations tend to prefer a type of leisure that is far from what their parents could have: “In my group of friends (and in general) I see that we go less and less to traditional bars or restaurants and we prefer slightly different places, or even chains.” Raquel, 22, doesn’t usually go to “normal” bars either. And although if you have friends who have a “neighborhood bar” specifically as a “meeting point”, he understands that new generations are attracted to “different” plans: “For example, I saw a place where you make the pizza yourself, they help you make it and then you eat it. That cannot compete with a restaurant or a bar.” For Alejandro MonteroHealth Psychologist and disseminator in social networksyoung people seem to “prioritize experiences that are memorable beyond a habitual pattern of socialization, as could be seen in other generations.” He comments how before the “most frequent and most accessible plan could be going to a bar”, but today there is a “variability” – from jazz shows among hundreds of candles and workshops to paint a picture while drinking wine, to restaurants themed in Harry Potter – that “influences the choice of the leisure plan.” For Raquel, for example, it is increasingly important that the places where she stays be “pretty”something that does not usually fit with traditional bars: “I would tell you that 90% of traditional bars are not pretty (…) I prefer it to be pretty to look at, better than the typical bar with the steel bar.” In this sense, he understands that his generation is “bored” of having a coffee “where they always do” and prefers to go to places where you can “paint your own cup while having a snack.” The coffee, better specialty. In this context, Esther Clavero Mira, doctor in sociology, warns of the danger of “falling into the temptation of thinking that any time in the past was betteras Jorge Manrique wrote.” She talks about how nostalgia can evoke “crowded discos” or “endless bars” that we no longer see today, and because of that “mental album” we can think that young people no longer go out. However, the psychologist believes that “youthful leisure has not disappeared, it has been reconfigured.” The hospitality sector is also aware of this change. Juanjo Cuevas, who has been dedicated to the hospitality industry for more than 15 years, believes that “the future of traditional bars is complicated.” Run a irish pub in Arganzuela, The Towerswhich he himself places “between the neighborhood bar and the theme bar.” “Irish pubs were set up as themed, but not in the same sense as now,” he clarifies. This intermediate position, he explains, also allows him to attract young people, something that, he believes, other more traditional bars have increasingly difficult to do. He sees how more and more young people are opting for themed establishments and leaving the usual businesses in the background. In addition, along with other colleagues, he has detected a change in consumer habits. “They have stopped going to eat. Young people don’t eat in a normal bar,” he says. He explains that they do still go down to have a drink—“beers or wines under their house”—but that when it comes to sitting down to eat the profile is different: “Here the few that come are from nearby companies, offices or neighbors, but young people come to eat, nothing. And the same thing happens to the bars and restaurants in the area, they go mainly retirees and workers.” Social networks, the new “word of mouth” Irene, a 26-year-old young woman, is sure that new generations are more inclined towards experiences, and attributes a “fundamental” role to social networks: “Everything is spread through them. Thanks to social networks I have discovered a lot of plans that I would never have discovered on my own.” For Elena, 27 years old, these platforms are a “great source of information” to obtain “recommendations, compare and see opinions…”. This shows that the change in the type of leisure also affects how it is organized, discovered or decided: “Social networks are the new word of mouth,” explains Ana. Alcohol, better with experiences. According to Montero, in 2024 68% of young people At the national level, they reported the daily use of social networks, something that “affects the way they relate to each other.” They not only influence the accessibility and knowledge of new experiences, but also the construction of a public identity: what we decide to show and share with others. In this search for a “life narrative”, social networks offer young people infinite possibilities to fill their lives with … Read more

Productivity had become an obsession. Until leisure has started to give better results at work

The constant pressure to perform to the maximum has marked work life for a long time, leaving rest almost forgotten. A recent study shows how reserving well-planned leisure time changes the perception of daily routines and contributes to improved performance at work. Experts have verified that organize free time actively through crafts or other forms of abstraction brings improvements to creativity and motivation in your work tasks. This finding questions the belief that only by working non-stop can we achieve good work results. Let the brain create things. A group of researchers from the University of East Anglia in the United Kingdom and Erasmus University Rotterdam in the Netherlands investigated on the effects of creative craft-based entertainment during employees’ leisure time. The result of the experiment was not an improvement in the morale and motivation of the employees who participated in the study, but rather it contributed to these employees offering a more creative response in solving the problems that arose at work. Improvements in daily work life. The workers who participated in the study felt that, by exercising new manual skills, they better appreciated the processes of their crafts, making them gain value. The curious thing is that the change was bigger in the workplace than in his personal life, even though it was his leisure time. “We were surprised to see that crafts had a greater impact at work than in personal life. We expected similar benefits in both areas,” explains Professor George Michaelides, from UEA Norwich Business School. Curiously, the group that noticed this improvement the most was the one formed by the most senior employeesthose over 61 years of age. The explanation for this phenomenon is found in cognitive aptitude, a brain condition that is activated during learning processes. Gymnastics for the brain. Just as they collect the studies of Professors Gilkey and Kilts, of the schools of medicine and business at Emory University, carry out various creative activities that require a motor and cognitive combinationlike playing the guitar, juggling or learning a new language, helps expand the neural system and makes it more communicative. That is, the development of new skills through crafts was improving the “physical fitness” of the employees’ cognitive system, and the results were more visible in those more prone to cognitive decline and memory deterioration due to age. Keep “fit“Cognitive aptitude improves performance in decision making and problem solving, as well as in the generation of new ideas. The capacity for abstraction. One of the keys to the use of crafts or pleasurable leisure activities is that they act as a natural stress reducer and depressive symptoms. “Hobbies are already known to be good for well-being. But our study shows that hobbies not only make you happier, they can also help you feel more fulfilled and creative at work. This goes beyond simply relaxing or having fun (like watching Netflix non-stop) and turns hobbies into something that helps people grow,” says Dr. Paraskevas Petrou, the lead author of the study. Beyond the cognitive improvement derived from the development of the neural system, a study from Cardiff University found that the use of crafts or repetitive activities, how to knitinduces the brain into a state of full attention that increases abstract thinking activity by up to 25%, which contributes to the generation of new ideas and improves problem solving. In Xataka | Feeling overwhelmed at work is normal, but it is not ideal: six techniques to avoid it and be much more productive Image | Unsplash (Elena Mozhvilo)

“Cozy games” were going to save us from stress and productivity. They have ended up being true slaves of leisure

The promise of relaxing and clearing your mind for a few hours is what attracts us of the cozy games: those games that surround us with cute little animals, calm us with a comforting visual palette and give us repetitive and friendly tasks that make us escape from stress. It all seems very bucolic; You inherit a farm, plant flowers, decorate rooms or make dream furniture, with the promise of escaping for a few hours from the daily routine. However, that kind of digital refuge has become the materialization of what you wanted to escape from; in a second Google Calendar full of meetings, in a clone of your 9 to 5 job. And ‘Tiny Bookshop’ reaffirms it to us. Released this summer,’Tiny Bookshop‘ quickly became a hit within the crowded category cozy. The premise is clear: you arrive in a small, charming town with your new traveling bookstore project, which you can decorate with hundreds of possibilities. Through your relationship with the neighbors you manage to sell and recommend a large number of books and, in turn, discover all the secrets of the town. This entire initial point is more than striking for fans of the genre (like yours truly). After more hours than I would like to admit, I realized that I had fallen into the gaming trap again. cozy: dedicate hours and hours at a job. Underneath the adorableness of being able to paint everything in pastel tones or recommend ‘Jane Eyre’ to your clients, in the end you find that you have been searching for objects for a while to increase your sales, check the opening hours for the next day and be on the lookout to replenish the shelves with the right genre. You can call this cozybut I call it emulating another workday; and what’s worse, enjoying it. Recommend all kinds of books at ‘Tiny Bookshop’ At the beginning of the 2010s it became quite fashionable, sponsored by the gurus of Silicon Valleya trend called “gamification of work“Through video game or board game mechanics, missions, points or rewards were added within the daily routine of monotonous work tasks. It is worth asking if the cozy games They have done the opposite path, “trafficking” video games. It is true that, as is often the case with these cozy gamesit’s easy to have fun with them and immerse yourself fully in the story. The interactions are adorable, the characters are cute and they have that air of “afternoon movie” that makes them irresistible; but in the end we cannot ignore the fact that we are replicating tasks that we are supposed to escape from, such as spending hours and hours working. And yes, it all depends on the type of player you are and how you manage the objectives of the game, but the cozy games They rarely have to do with something comfortable or warm. We’ve romanticized even paying a mortgage We are not talking about a specific thing that happens with this new release, completing or performing the daily tasks of this style of games can be the least relaxing thing there is. With the pinnacle of the cozy‘stardew valley‘, the day doesn’t last long between milking the cows, collecting the eggs, making jam and going to the mine to get objects. Furthermore, as if it were real life itself, after all these tasks, you have to put on a good face and interact with your neighbors. Something similar happens with another of the big names in the category such as ‘Animal Crossing‘: you have to give objects to your island companions, cut down trees, plant flowers, fish and be attentive to the day the character who is in charge of buying your collection arrives, in order to get money and pay the mortgage. Yes, a mortgage on a beautiful house, but Tom Nook does not forgive the deadlines. After all this, it would be interesting to check the players’ heart rate when their character goes to sleep after completing all those tasks. Spend the day cutting down trees in ‘Animal Crossing’ By becoming something more mainstream and produce some sales more than substantial Since its rise in the pandemic, there are countless games that adopt the “cozy” to capture the public, even when its dynamics move away from what characterizes the genre. It is worth asking if within this label, the greatest exponents should not be games like ‘Abzu‘ either ‘Unpacking‘, where the “you don’t have to do anything” is strictly followed and the objectives do not have a timer. The contemplative and the mechanical is what is essential in these examples, honoring that part “cozy” of mental refuge with peace, serenity and tasks that are repeated over and over again. In fact, there is even metacriticism within this world. ‘Wanderstop‘, a tea shop simulator created by the visionary mind behind ‘The Stanley Parable‘, Davey Wreden. The game ironizes this fact with a character who invites you to attend to customer requests when it seems right to you, without rushing, because the last thing the protagonist needs is it’s more pressure. It is curious that most games cozy They deal with mental health or anxiety, but some have mechanics in line with this and others offer ones that are radically opposite to the feelings they seek to create in the player. The perversion of language, or the excessive use of a label such as “cozy” to sell more copies ends up producing a very specific reality: something is broken when the first thing that comes to mind when we talk about these comforting games is taking care of a farm or a supermarket, watering parsnips or paying for an extension to your house. Productivity as leisure Beyond the mechanics and quality of each of them, the addiction and fanaticism that they generate for us does nothing more than put ourselves in front of the mirror and expose the reality of our daily life: even with our leisure we want to be productive, … Read more

More and more triumphs in leisure than at home

Spain can boast a rich Gastronomic tradition Based on fish. Neither that, nor his kilometers of coastnor the millions of euros that move the ports of the country every year have prevented, however, fish are going through a particular journey through the desert in Spanish households, a marked by the collapse per capita and the closure of thousands and thousands of fishmongers. After that phenomenon there are several keys, such as cultural and educational changes that affect the purchase or perception that consumers have of their cost, but there is also another interesting factor: we increasingly associate fish to leisure and less to our refrigerators. We may not consider cooking a lubina for noon, but we like to go to dinner Sushi, Sashimi, Pokés or Cebiche. A percentage: 32%. They do not run good times for the fish industry. Not at least in Spain. The fish markets and fishmongers have been losing strength in the shopping basket at a speed that is evident in the consumer data per capita at home calculated by the Ministry: if in 2014 each Spanish consumed on average 26.4 kilos of fish a year, in 2024 that indicator already marked 17.9 kg. In short: a 32% collapse in just a decade. If we expand the comparison the setback is even greater. In 2009 it is They touched the 30 kg. A negative trend. The Last data Nor do they invite optimism. According to the latest tables of the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Fisheries (Map) on domestic consumption, in May each Spaniard ate 1.48 kg, in which 17 euros were spent. The consumption data is more or less similar to that of last year, but moves away from the 2.13 kg of 2015 or 2.33 kg of 2005. In his Sectorial Report More recent, with data from the month of March, the department of Luis Planas warned that in the last year the acquisitions of fish in Spanish homes had fallen 4.3%, a percentage that has been felt especially in businesses with fresh merchandise, rather than in frozen. A figure: 5,000 businesses. The fall in fish purchases not only shows us what we eat at home, it also leaves a clear business reading. That ‘prick’ of consumption has come accompanied by the closure of 5,000 fishmongers in Spain, such as I remembered a few days ago The newspaper. “A third of the 15,000 fishmongers that existed in 2007 has been lost, which means the closure of more than 350 traditional fishmongers per year,” corroborates Fedepesca. “It has also been passed in the same period of 26,237 people in the sector occupied at 18,396”. Although the closure of establishments coincides with changes in consumption and a lower presence of fish in the country’s refrigerators, Fedepesca acknowledges that this is not the only challenge in the sector. “There is no generational relief”, regrets before aiming factors such as commercial schedules or the lack of a firm commitment at the formative level. In an attempt to diversify their income, there are those who have even begun to probe new business roads, such as pet food. Does all fish fall? The truth is that no. And that is one of the keys that help us better understand the changes in the consumption of fish that Spain is living. In your report ‘Fishing month by month’Map points out that there are certain species that have seen their demand increase throughout the last year, such as trout (19.4%), the lubina (18.4%), the sardine and anchovy (11.5%) and the salmon (11%). The demand for salmon and smoked trout have also grown, 25 and 12% respectively. It highlights above all the evolution of the salmon, not so much for its percentage of growth and for its volume, with one of the greatest per capita consumption among the species identified by the map. More fish (away from home). There is another equally interesting indicator. Fish consumption may descend In homesbut his behavior is better away from home. He report Mercasa on “Extra -Roma Consumption” of 2024 suggests that the product is improving its best reception in restaurants, bars, hotels and other businesses where people can eat without cooking. To be more precise, the firm has identified that in 2023 they were consumed through that route almost 150 million kilos2.6% more than in 2022. And although the data is not yet at levels prior to the pandemic, it is the largest since 2019. “It is 6.3 kilos of average per capita consumption. During the last year, 68.1% of consumers between 15 and 75 years have taken fish or seafood in some consumption outside the home,” Mercasa points out Before detailing that when the Spaniards leave home they are interested above all for seafood, such as shrimp and prawns, and squid. “In terms of consumption, fish concentrate 56.6% and the participation of salmon and sardines is significant.” During the first quarter of 2025 the “extra -adntal consumption” of fish has continued to increase, with a growth of 8.1% With respect to the 2024 start. What tells us that? That perhaps we consummate less fish in our homes and in general (sum of the domestic and extra -encouragement channel) we pay less attention when planning our meals, but its demand does not evolve the same at home than outside the home. In fact, fish loss has coincided with the rise in other types of business linked in part to fish: premises specialized in sushi, sashimi, poké and cebiche, dishes of foreign gastronomies in which fish also plays a relevant role. Increasingly associated with leisure. Seen otherwise, fish consumption loses strength in homes, but seems to be reinforced in others oriented to ‘leisure’. From the companies in the sector a problem of “perception” Among consumers related to the price of fish, but the reality is that there are businesses that have managed to take advantage of it. In recent years they have not lacked Voices that They claim That the increase in salmon consumption, one of the … Read more

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