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He did not create either of the two companies that made him a millionaire

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Elon Musk, al Like Jeff Bezos And many other millionaires have tried to create the image of a genius that made himself starting from scratch, romantizing an image of the Garage Founding Myth even Apple has been able to sustain In time. Around Elon Musk They have raised many myths and legends that, although they start from a certain base, have exaggerated or omitted parts to contribute to epic to their career. However, time, which puts everything in place, has been in charge of denying. To name a few, there is the myth of the emerald mines in Zambia of his father, the Tesla Foundation or the unknown about whether Tesla itself or Space X would have survived if not for some of the government programs that now He is dismantling Doge. Elon Musk’s beginnings Elon Musk grew up in a wealthy family in South Africa. His father, Errol Musk, was a hustler with a career full of ups and downs. However, as his father declared in an interviewdid not own The emerald minesbut her shareholder, so she received a certain amount of precious stones for some years in the 80s. Anyway, Errol Musk describes During the interviewThat Elon Musk’s childhood and his brothers was full of luxuries. Among them that included the plane (which he sold to buy his participation in the Esmeraldas mine) or, as Walter Isaacson said in Elon Musk’s biography, “(…) swam in abundance. He had a Rolls-Royce Corniche Dorado convertible.” While it is true that during the Musk brothers student stage, Errol Musk was very far from being a millionaire and did not always provide them with enough money, he supported Elon and Kimbal Musk when they started their first venture, selling some of the Erroldas Musk emeralds in Tiffany’s of New York. In 1995, when the Musk brothers founded their Zip2 Business Board of Directors, their father financed them with $ 28,000 and His mother, Maye Musk, He contributed 10,000 more. Elon Musk denied this information In an interview For Rolling Stone, although he reduced the tone in his biography ‘Elon Musk: Tesla, Spacex, and The Quest for a fantastic future’ From Ashlee Vance ensuring that his father had participated in 10% of the company’s initial investment, making it clear that his family gave him a great initial economic impulse. More ambition than management After the initial family capital, Zip2 opened the door to new investors, including Greg Kouri, who soon realized that Elon Musk did not have enough experience to take the reins and degraded him to technology director, while Rich Sorkin took command. According to writer Ashlee Vance, the initial code of ZIP2, written mainly by Musk, contained many errors and the engineers who hired They had to rewrite it almost completely. Despite those deficiencies, Elon Musk did not hesitate to download their anger on them shouting in front of everyone who had to “fix their stupid shit code,” Isaacson said in Musk’s biography. In 1999, ZIP2 sold to Compaq by 307 million dollarswhich made Musk brothers a millionaires. They were the origin of the first 22 million dollars that Elon Musk won. After the sale of ZIP2, Musk co -founded the platform of Banking online x.comwhich later merged with his main rival: Confinity of Peter Thiel and Max Levchin, to form Paypal. Although Musk often presents himself as Paypal’s visionary co -founder, the truth is that PayPal’s original technology came from Confinity, not X.com, which contributed the user base. Musk was the CEO of the new company during the first six months, but he was fired by replacing him with Peter Thiel in September 2000, taking advantage of a Musk trip to Australia. One of the reasons were the constant tensions with Max Levchin for Musk’s trend to risky technological changes, such as replacing all PayPal UNIX infrastructure with Microsoft Windows. Ironically, “Musk admired Bill Gates, he loved Windows NT and thought Microsoft was a more reliable partner,” Isaacson wrote in Musk’s biography. That admiration It would not last for many years further. Although, as a shareholder, Musk earned a lot of money when Ebay bought Paypal, he was no longer in command of the company. In any case, his fortune had increased in 180 million dollars more for the agreement of 1.5 billion dollars with eBay. Tesla: Take control and rewrite the story Many people believe that Elon Musk is one of the founders of Tesla and in part it is because the founders of Tesla allowed it. Actually, Tesla Motors was founded in 2003 by two engineers, Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenninglong before Musk got involved. Musk joined Tesla in 2004, when the company was still not clear what they were going to manufacture. Musk used his money to accelerate the project becoming the main investor. He appointed himself president of the Board of Directors, despite being just an investor, as the co -founders counted In an interview for CNBC. Over time, Musk took more control of the company and fired the original founders. In 2007, Musk fired Martin Eberhard and held the CEO position he still holds in 2008. Eberhard sued Musk, accusing him of taking control of the company, orchestrating his dismissal and trying to rewrite the history of Tesla in his efforts to appear in the company’s documents as a founder, when the company already existed when he invested in it. Finally, Eberhard saw forced to give in and sign an agreement in which Musk was allowed present yourself as “co -founder” next to the true founders. His great achievement was to appropriate a promising company founded by others, and then take advantage of his visionary image of the electric car. This does not mean that Musk has contributed to the success of the brand, but contradicts the idea that he founded Tesla from scratch. Public money to the rescue of Tesla and Spacex In addition to private investments, Elon Musk has benefited from billions of public money to build your empire. Tesla’s case is … Read more

The European Central Bank has been fighting for five years to literally create a “European Bizum”. Now has taken a key step

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Europe wants to have its own instant payments system. That would allow the dependence of the great market leaders, Visa and Mastercard, and strengthened the European financial ecosystem. And the plan begins to take shape with Bizum as a great protagonist. Bizum is looking for allies. As they point out In Electomistthe idea is to unify the payment systems that are currently working in the various countries of the European Union. Bizum, protagonist in Spain, has its twin schemes with Bancomat Pay in Italy and Sibs in Portugal. All of them now pose to be interconnected with a specially relevant reference. Wero, the German Bizum. The Instant Payment System It has been since summer 2024 being the great alternative in France (where they used Paylib), Germany (Giropay), Belgium and Luxembourg (Payconiq) and Holland (ideal). This project of the European Payments Initiative (EPI) is taking shape, and it can precisely be the other great component of that fusion of instant payment systems in Europe. The ECB wants a European bizum. Sources close to negotiations indicate that the project is on the table. To get ahead, we would have that giant of the instant payments that for years has tried to boost the European Central Bank (ECB). A long -sought project. Five years ago the European Commission He started looking that “European bizum” with the launch of the aforementioned EPI. In the project 16 great banks of Spain, Germany, France, Belgium and the Netherlands participated. A year later the figure amounted to 31 entities. The objective, offer a unified payment solution with a payment card and a digital purse. But that has gone through problems. The initiative was promising, but the slowness of its implementation and the excessive budget necessary to achieve this caused several banks to withdraw from the project. As indicated in the economist, the Spanish bank had to contribute 300 million to the initiative, something debatable if we consider that Bizum has existed since 2015 and has a massive acceptance. Spain, Portugal and Italy teach the way. Last year Bizum, Sibs and Bancomat Pay began working on connecting their platforms and making possible instant payments between these countries in the same conditions as to the national scale. It was also the result of the Bizum Union to the European Association of Mobile Payment Systems (EMPSA), which was the consortium of southern Europe. That alliance brings together 43 million users, of which 28 belong to the Spanish system. Germany, France and Belgium were looking for something similar. Something similar happened with the EPI and Wero, which interconnected the mobile payment systems of Germany, France or Belgium and wanted to become the European Payment System. Now both consortiums have approached positions and according to the sources mentioned there are options to end working on an interconnection of all systems. This looks good. It is not clear if the conversations will end with a single European system – will Bizum be called? Wero? – Or if at the moment we will work on that interconnection of all these applications separately, but of course these efforts can be the principle of something great and important for the European panorama of instant payments. It is already known. Union is strength. In Xataka | The arrival of the digital euro is inevitable: let’s say goodbye to anonymity

Apple will not create an ultra version for each generation

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Apple presented yesterday, together with MacBook Air M4its new M3 ultra, the most powerful chip ever created by the company, with 32 CPU and 80 CPU cores, doubleing the M3 Max capabilities by joining two of these chips through its ultrafusion technology. Why is it important. Apple broke the expectations by launching the Ultra M3 instead of the expected M4 Ultra, and incidentally announced a change in its strategy: not all generations of their chips m will have ultra version. Something will change in its strategy with the high range. The context. Apple’s decision seems to respond to a market reality: ultra chips have a very limited audience and their development may not justify the investment. An ultra chip is very expensive to develop and produce, and although its price is much higher, many magnitudes are sold below than the m ramplones or the m pro. Until now, Apple had maintained a constant pattern with base versions, Pro, Max and Ultra for each generation. It will not be so. Between the lines. The new approach suggests that Apple is adjusting its chip development strategy to the real demand, no longer need to take each family to the highest level of performance, but can be allowed to alternate. The Mac Studio with Ultra M3 They leave in an awkward position to Mac Pro with M2 Ultrathat being theoretically the most powerful professional team, now it is overcome in performance by another lower model. Deepen. Technology Ultrafusioncreated by Apple, connects two M3 Max chips using 10,000 signals that provide 2.5 TB/s bandwidth. This allows both chips to work as one, offering: Yield up to 1.5 times higher on CPU and 2 times in GPU compared to the ultra M2. Ability to manage up to eight 6K monitors at the same time. Possibility of reproducing 22 Prore Video sequences 422 8k at the same time. And now what? This strategy could be translated into longer update cycles for ultra chips, reserving them for moments when technological advances justify the cost of development. For professional users, it implies that they must think more about what is the optimal time to update their MAC. Outstanding image | Apple In Xataka | iPad Air (2025): The M3 chip reaches the iPad to give an extra dose of power to AI

Marc Murtra and Emilio Gayo, the pair that seeks to create a European champion

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The movement was a matter of time. Just a month and a half after The fulminant dismissal of José María Álvarez-Pallete, Marc Murtra has activated the total reorganization of Telefónica. Emilio Gayo’s choice as a new CEO is not just a change of names in the organization chart. It is the first visible piece of a deep transformation that goes far beyond daily management. We are facing a first order turn in the company’s strategy. And the game is played three bands. The Spanish government, represented by the SEPI with Its strategic 10%. Saudi STC, with another 10% that activated all alarms. And Criteria-La Caixa, the third actor of this new hard-acting hard nucleus. Murtra has understood that the telecommunications sector is in total transformation and has placed this vision in the center of its strategy. “It’s time for the large European telecommunications companies to consolidate and grow to create technological capacity,” The new president at the MWC of Barcelona cried out. The message was not subtle or wanted to be. Europe cannot continue with a fragmented telecos market while competing against US and Chinese giants operating in oligopolic conditions. The battle for technological sovereignty is underway, and Telefónica wants to play in First. Gayo does not arrive by chance. Its results in Telefónica España – Revenue Failure, in Ebitda and in Clients For the first time since 2018– They are your presentation letter. An effective manager profile, knowledgeable about the entrails of the Teleco since 2004, which contrasts with the most visionary style and pallete transformer. The new Telefónica bets on a balance between Gayo’s operational execution (the good results support him) and the strategic vision of Murtra (his Europeanist speech confirms it). The next movements will also be a message. Each file that moves hides an intention. It is being created a trust ecosystem around Murtra, While emblematic figures of the previous era like Chema Alonso are on the tightrope. So much Adslzone First as The economist Then, each with their respective sources, have anticipated their imminent departure from Telefónica. The European telecommunications industry carries years suffering a paralyzing contradiction. You need scale to compete globally, but it’s subject to fragmented national regulations that prevent great mergers. If Murtra and Gayo achieve their goal, we could be before the first phase of an important reconfiguration of the sector. Telefónica seeks to position itself as a central piece of that puzzle, as The nucleus of a hypothetical European champion Able to stand up to the American and Chinese giants. In business jargon, a “European champion “ It is a company with the scale, influence and technological capacity to lead its sector in Europe and compete globally against US and Chinese giants. Internal changes are just the prelude. The truth game will be played in Brussels, where Teresa Ribera, a new competition curator, will have a lot to say about the future of mergers in the sector. It is no accident that Murtra has decided to make European consolidation its flag precisely now. The new Murtra-Gayo duo should not only manage a telecommunications company. Has to Lead a reconfiguration of an entire sector to compete in a global market dominated by large technology companies with the threat of telecos from both sides of the Pacific. The challenge is immense. And the pieces have only begun to move. In Xataka | Telecos counteratacan: Telefónica’s plan to convert their networks into platforms against large technological ones Outstanding image | Telefónica, Xataka

How to create custom shortcuts with the Samsung mobile ignition button with UI 7

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Let’s explain How to create custom shortcuts on your Samsung mobile with One UI 7so that you can do some tasks more quickly. It is a new option quite hidden in mobile settings, and used by the ignition side button. Until now, the Samsung side button allowed you to open the camera or an application by pressing it twice. But now, These shortcuts can be configured much morebeing able to add several camera functions, activate the flashlight, and much more. Here, remember that to be able to do this first You have to wait for you to get UI 7. In Xataka Basics we have already told you the list of Samsung devices that will receive this updatethat is, if yours is on the list you will only have to wait. What can you do with these shortcuts These are the shortcuts you have available For the Samsung mobile ignition button with One UI 7. You will be able to configure the shortcuts for when you make the gesture of clicking twice: Camera: open camera, capture portrait, capture selfie, record video Wallet: Start Samsung Wallet Flashlight: Activate mobile flashlight Magnifying glass: Use the magnifying function Voice recorder: Open the voice recorder, start recording Samsung Notes: Open the app, write with the pencil, write note, record voice note, paint with the brush Samsung capture: screen capture, record the screen, selection with AI Modes and routines: Activate a routine Open an application: You choose an app that you want to open. How to configure your personalized shortcut To configure the personalized shortcut with the side button, you first have to enter the settings menu to access the configuration. Once inside, click on the section Advanced functions That will appear. When you enter the advanced options, click on the section of Side button. Here you can configure the long pulsation for your assistant, but what you should do to have more flexibility is click on Press twice. This is going to take you to the screen where you will be able to Choose the action you want to perform When you press twice on the off button. In some options, in the right part you have a configuration button, which will allow you to configure the concrete action within this function. In Xataka | I have tried one UI 7 at the Ultra Galaxy S25: Now, this software is the new reference in Android

In China they decided to create a snowy destination for tourists with cottons. To anyone’s surprise, they did not go well

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If the snow does not go to the mountain, the mountain invents snow. Or try at least, like have done in Chengdua town in the province of Sichuan, in China. There those responsible Chengdu Snow Village believed that it was a good idea to promote among tourists as an idyllic winter destination, with their spine, roofs and trees filled with flakes and gardens with snow dolls. The problem is that the project worked halfway: visitors arrived, but not the snowfall. And of course, They had to improvise. The result has unleashed a delusional controversy. A barbaric idea. Chinese tourists like winter landscapes. Quite. Demonstrates it every year ZHONG GUO XUE XIANGa villa located in a forest in the province of Heilongjiang very popular among Chinese families precisely for their whitish landscapes. Thus, a while ago in Chengdu asked a question: why not do something similar there? What if they took advantage of the snow that falls in winter to create their own holiday people? The result was recently inaugurated: Chengdu Snow Village. Click on the image to go to Tweet. Perfect, right? Yes. And no. Their promoters managed to arouse the interest of tourists, but they failed the most important thing: snow. Chengdu Snow Village was published as a snow -destination (he says so in his own name), but those responsible for the project found that the weeks spent and the long -awaited flakes did not fall or at least not in the necessary amount to color the people the people . “Before it snowed all the winters. So we decided I explained recently One of the employees of the town, adds: “We expected the arrival of the snow, but unfortunately the time did not put on our part.” A for Plan B. The situation was complicated. The holidays of the Lunar New Yearat the end of January, and the weather in Chengdu Snow Village was not expected. Neither does its landscapes. It was more hot and the views had little to do with the whitish prints that visitors expected. What did your managers do? Activate a plan B. One that went to use cotton and water with soap. After all, he had not snowed, but … What prevented the town from creating its own flakes, in an artisanal way, without the need for very expensive cannons? “To recreate an ‘snow’ atmosphere, the tourist people checked cotton to recreate it,” Recognize Chengdu Snow Village. It is not necessary to pull imagination to get an idea of ​​the result. There is photos and Videos They show how the town was after covering its roofs and trees with cotton and soapy water. Click on the image to go to Tweet. Solved crisis? No. The visitors realized that what they saw stacked in the roofs of the cabins or scattered by the roads was not snow, but cotton, and soon shared their anger in networks. “I feel deceived. I think they have insulted my intelligence,” One lamented. Another agreed that he had directly left “speechless” to see that snow was false. And the controversy unleashed. From Chengdu Snow Village they admit that the cotton and the Jabonosa Ajuga did not go well either. “He did not achieve the expected effect, causing a very bad impression among the tourists who came to visit,” They confess. Its managers apologized, they explained that the snow had failed them, they offered to Return the money to their customers and dedicated themselves to cleaning cotton and soap. His apologies have not avoided that what happened in Chengdu has unleashed a considerable stir. Global Times assures That the Chinese authorities are already investigating whether a deceptive advertising case can be considered and the tourist town has announced that it will close its doors for reopening reforms. The case of course has been viralized and today can be read about the peculiar Chengdu experiment with a hit snow in websites of Half planet. A not so strange case. Chengdu is not the only destination that has seen how their expectations were frustrated by the lack of snow, something they have also experienced in their meats tracks ski stations France, Italy and Spain. There are some that have directly closed definitively. In China herself there is another peculiar case: in Harbin, a town known for its extreme invests and its popular ice festival, they have encountered The problem That, given climate warming, the icy layers that extract from the Songua River are thinner. “In previous years I was one meter thick, now it only has twenty to thirty centimeters,” confesses the founder of the festival. Question of imagination. Chengdu also remembers Another controversy Similar in the Chinese province of Henan, where those responsible for a natural park decided to lend a hand to nature to be more surprising. There, yes, there was no snow, cotton or water with soap. What the authorities did was install a pipe to ensure that the impressive stream of the Yuntai waterfall314 m high, have a good amount of water all year, regardless of droughts. When it was discovered with a drone it was generated A considerable stir. Images | W FF (Flickr) and Clayton Malquist (UNSPLASH) In Xataka | China wants to encourage tourism in its abrupt and amazing mountains of the interior. Solution: Mechanical stairs

How to create free images with Le Chat, Mistral’s European artificial intelligence

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Let’s tell you How to create images with artificial intelligence wearing Le chatthe European alternative to chatgpt. Le chat is a chatbot created by Mistral, and like the main American actors in the sector it also allows you to create images. We are going to use screen captures of the Le Chat version, whose address is chat.mistral.ai/chat. However, you will also be able to do the same from the mobile using its official application On iPhone through the App Store and In Android from Google Play. Here, all you should know is that Le chat has the free option to create images very limitedand without paying you will only be able to create one or two per day. If you want to be able to create more images Create images with ia using le chat Creating images with artificial intelligence Le chat of Mistral is as easy as doing with any other. All you have to do is make a written requeststarting with the word Draw …. so that AI knows that you mean you want to generate an image. If you are on the main screen, under the writing field where you put the prompt you can click on a button with several icons. When you put it, you can decide what options you have active. Here, Be sure not to deactivate the image generation optionsince otherwise you will not be able to create them. In any case, what you have to do is ask the AI ​​to draw something concrete. For example, I have used the petition “Draw a cat playing football”. And when you do, in a few seconds the AI ​​will generate this image. Up to the right on it you have A button to download it On your device. Remember that when asking for an image You will be able to specify details and styles. For example, you can describe a little more in depth the elements you want to appear inside, and in styles you can put things like that it generates it as a cartoon. Don’t be afraid of long descriptions of what you want me to draw the AI. Here, remember that she is trained to understand everything you tell her, and the more details you are able to give you the more you will get closer to what you have in mind. In Xataka Basics | Le chat from Mistral AI: What is it, how it works and what can this artificial intelligence chat done in Europe do

Aitana trusts the makeup artist and Karol G’s hairdresser to create the look of her new era in Miami

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After the stir that has caused the premiere of Your new song, Second attemptAitana Ocaña has confirmed what he already announced months ago: the beginning of His new blue era. The Catalan artist has flooded this color not only her video clip and styles, but also her mane, wearing some strands of an intense klein blue In his last public appearances. © Getty Images © Getty Images The singer has made his bags and set up to the United States to promote her new work and, as expected, has caused true sensation. His first stop was an interview at Siriusxm studios in Miami Beach (Florida), where he was talking about Second attempt and of all the surprises you have prepared for what will be your fourth studio album. © Getty Images For his first promo in Miami, Aitana opted for a tight long black dress with floral print in blue tones, in addition to Its characteristic hair. © DuvanpMakeup As for makeup, he was faithful to his basics: a very juicy and bright skin, Eyeliner Black to tear the gaze and a lot of mascara, in addition to a natural lip bar. © Getty Images However, none of this has caught our attention. The truly new is Who are behindthe people who were in charge of creating this look for Aitana. Normally, the one who was a contestant of Operation Triunfo 2017 He usually works with the hairdresser Jesús de Paula and makeup artist Álex Saint, but this time changed. © DuvanpMakeup To highlight the beauty of Aitana, nothing more and nothing less than two fundamental pieces of the team of Karol g: The makeup artist Duvan Foronda and the stylist Cesar Deleon Ramirez, who are the architects of the most spectacular looks of the Colombian singer. © DuvanpMakeup They themselves have been in charge of ‘revealing it’, sharing all these images in which the makeup and supermelena of Aitana can be seen in more detail. In the case of Foronda, he has been alliance with Karol G for years making the looks he has both in his concerts and in photo sessions, reports and red carpets. © Gtres For his part, Cesar Deleon is an unconditional of the interpreter of Tomorrow will be prettybut also usually works with the singers Demi Lovato, Ciara and Baby Rexha. Among his list of clients are the sisters Kylie Jenner and Khloé Kardashian, Camila Cabello, the multimillionaire Paris Hilton or The Nico Parker actress. (Tagstotranslate) Hair

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