Mobile Tech & Gadgets

This strategic and tiny island has been disputed for 200 years. And the US and Canada still are not clear to whom it belongs to

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The recent one Donald Trump’s insistence on Annexar Canada as the 51st state He has given for reflections in the American political sphere. While the idea does not seem taken seriously in Washington and the Canadian government has made it clear that it has no interest in joining the United States, The New York Times performed an electoral code analysis of such a scenario revealing an unexpected consequence: the incorporation of Canada would guarantee a political advantage for the Democratic Party in future elections. Be that as it may, the only certain thing in this whole story is the eternal dispute over an islet between both nations. An island and its importance. WE TALK ABOUT MACHIAS SEAL ISLANDa small islet of 18 hectares located at the point of confluence between the Bay of Fundy and the Gulf of Maine, which represents the last territorial dispute between Canada and the United States. Although its rock size and geography are little or rather liable, its strategic value and the wealth of its waters They have maintained the latent conflict for more than two centuries. A lighthouse as a symbol of sovereignty. The history of the dispute goes back to the war of 1812when both the United States and Great Britain claimed the island and its surrounding waters due to their location on an important navigation route. In 1832, Great Britain built a lighthouse on the island To consolidate its control, and since then, Canada has maintained a permanent presence in the place through Farros that, in addition to its maritime signaling work, act as symbolic guardians of Canadian sovereignty. In this regard, Russell and Anthony Ross, Farros brothers, turn every 28 days to keep the lighthouse in operation. Isolated on the island, their work goes beyond surveillance: they receive visitors who arrive in summer and, in winter, they support the extreme climate of the Atlantic without the possibility of returning to the continent until its allocation ends. For them, the island is more than a territory in dispute: it is their temporary home and a symbol of a tradition that few still keep alive. Frailecillos on the island A sanctuary for wildlife. Despite its uncertain geopolitical status, Machias Seal Island is recognized as a sanctuary of sea birds. The reason? Thousands of Atlantic Frailecillos, Common Mergles, Arctic Charranes and Common Alcas nest there every summer, making it a reference point for scientists and bird observers. In fact, the Canadian Wild Life Service protects access to the island, allowing only the arrival of two daily tourist boats, One from Maine and Another from New Brunswickwith a limited quota of visitors. Scientists like Tony Diamonddirector of Atlantic Laboratory for Avian Research, have studied these colonies since 1995, highlighting the importance of the island’s ecosystem as a thermometer of the state of the ocean. Tourism under surveillance. To avoid major evils, the experience of tourists is rigorously controlled. So much so, that to avoid damage to nests, They must remain in wood cattleway and use small observation structures camouflaged in the landscape. Although getting to the island is not easy, most of Visitors consider the effort to be worth itsince it is one of the few places where you can see these frailecillos in their natural environment without disturbances. The dispute: Waters of the gray zone. Beyond the small islet, the true conflict between Canada and the United States is not on earth, but rather in the sea. The waters around Machias Seal Island They are known as the “Gray Zone”an area of ​​approximately 700 square kilometers where both countries claim fishing rights. Moreover, in the last decades, The growing lobster demand has turned the area into a crucial economic resource. The price of crustacean has tripled, reaching values ​​of up to 4 Canadian dollars for 400 grams, which has promoted the prosperity of fishing communities Like Grand Manan, in Canada. Live in the conflict. For many fishermen, The gray zone represents a constant income opportunityand although there are no formal agreements, they have developed a coexistence system based on mutual respect. Of course, not everything is harmony. As the lobster demand has continued to increase, The pressure on marine resources is increasing. Sector veterans warn that The overfishing could exhaust the lobster populationfollowing the same collapse pattern that affected the herring industry, background fish and scallops in the past. Uncertain future. Be that as it may, and despite the territorial dispute, so far Canada and the United States have avoided an open conflict about Machias Seal Island and the gray areamaintaining that fragile balance between the symbolic presence of Canada on the island and the joint fishing exploitation in its waters. Yet, The recent political and commercial tensions between the two countries They have generated uncertainty about the future of this enclave. In that sense, Trump’s latest statements have not helped. The inhabitants of the island, whether beareros, scientists or fishermen, continue with their lives at the same time that international policy follows its course. While the frailecillos continue to nest in the cliffs and lobster ships they slaughter in the gray area, the islet is maintained as a tiny point on the map, although not any one: one with a geopolitical, economic and ecological influence much larger than its size suggests. .Imagen | Melissa McMasters, Melissa McMasters In Xataka | The longest dispute is a 500 -year -old mystery. Spain still knows if tiny lands belong to Tenerife In Xataka | China has been claiming as its islands from Japan 130 years. So he has made a decision: surround them with buoys

The main alternatives of 2025 for your TV

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Let’s tell you what are The main streaming devices That you can buy for your TV. These are devices that connect to TV to improve the power of its entertainment system, and in which you can install all types of apps, including streaming services. This is a sector that has been dominated by specific models and manufacturers for several years, although there have been some name changes. Therefore, we bring you this updated list with the best alternatives. And if you think we have left an important one, we invite you to say it in the comments section. Chromecast The Chromecast assumed a real revolution, and although Google killed this device Recently, it is still on sale in Your official store and in many other online stores. And it is still One of the best alternatives As for the quality price you are going to find. There are two types of chromecast. The old ones only served to send content, but the new ones have a complete operating system and can make any TV in intelligent. For just 70 euros you have one with 4K quality, HDR, 60 FPS and a remote control, with the Google TV operating system capable of installing a large number of applications. Today it is still unbeatable. Google TV Streamer This device is the successor of Chromecastwith the same functions and the same Google TV operating system, but with more advanced and a little more expensive functions. It is 4K, and has Dolby Vision and Dolby Atmos technologies, in addition to more power in its processor and your home automation controls. These devices aspire to be the successors of Chromecast, although changing their factor of form to be desktop. This allows you to add an Ethernet port to optimize the Internet connection, add functions such as finding, improving storage and having a Matter control center. All for 120 euros. Xiaomi TV Box The Mi Box has been the main alternative to Chromecast for years, and although it is now called otherwise, Xiaomi still has devices to do this function. It has two formats of form, a stick TV that is like a skewer connected by HDMI, or a TV box that is an external box that connects the TV. At the moment, The main model is the Xiaomi TV Box Swhich costs about 70 euros and has 4K resolution, Google TV operating system, good processor, Doby Vision, HDR, Dolby Atmos and good Bluetooth and Wifi connections. It is still one of the best alternatives in the market. Fire TV Amazon also has been positioned with a great alternative such as the Fire TV, especially The Fire TV Stick skewers. They may not be so powerful, but they have the latest connectivity technologies, so they are rapid and efficient. The most powerful model is the Amazon Fire TV Stick 4k Maxwhich has 4K resolution, Wi-Fi 6E and Environmental Fund. It also has Dolby Vision, Dolby Atmos and HDR. Its great point against it is that the operating system has always been a bit more limited in available apps, but almost all streaming platforms are there. Apple TV These devices are The best if you are inside Apple’s ecosystemsince you have classic interactions of the products of this brand as the possibility of sending things by Airdrop. You also have the same application store, where you will find apps of practically all the streaming services you need. The index is somewhat higher than many devices of the company, but if you have an iPhone and/or a MAC, it is one of the classic options if you are looking for the same detail with the finishes and the compatibility with its own applications of the company, such as Fitness+, photos or Apple Arcade, in addition to making calls by Facetime. The current model costs 169 euros and has 4K, HDR and Dolby Vision quality. Thomsom Streaming Box In large surfaces you can find other streaming devices, most of them manufactured by brands that you have never heard. In this varied market, other classic brands of the world of electronic devices such as Thomsom are also trying to put the leg. With excellent and quality finishes, good designs, and HDML stick formats for television or TV box, this manufacturer offers quite economical products, with The versatility of the Google TV operating systemand 4K image quality with HDR. PlayStation 5 or Xbox Series X If you have a state -of -the -art game console, You will also be able to use them as streaming devices. It has applications of the main streaming platforms, including some like plex. There may be some absences, but most of the big names try to be available in these entertainment devices that are in almost all homes. The devices is that, although they are adapted, Using apps with the control of the console is not so comfortable How to do it with a remote control. But at least you have a device that you know is able to take out 4K, HDR resolutions and everything you need. Roku Roku is another of the world’s most popular streaming devices, although unfortunately You still can’t take advantage of it in Spainsince many functionalities are missing. If you enter its official website Roku.comyou will see a message that tells you that the service is not yet available in our country. However, Roku is available in Latin America and some European countries such as France, Germany and the United Kingdom. Therefore, if you read us from any of these countries you should know that you have several models of devices available, including with 4K and being able to be an expert TV device or a skewer to connect directly to your TV’s HDMI. In the countries where it is available, you also have the possibility and install virtually all apps of the main streaming services, having a command with direct access to several of them, voice control functions, ignition adjustments and volume control that can be Use with … Read more

constancy, notes and a bag of books

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Bill Gates, in addition to being known for being one of the most influential technological magnates of the last four decades, so it is because they are An avid reader. Researchers at the University of Emory de Atlanta They demonstrated that reading is a habit that exercises the ability to concentrate and cognitive development. Microsoft’s founder has shared Some of his tricks to begin to adopt this healthy habit and read the 50 books that Gates read on each year. In addition to being an excellent way to acquire knowledgeread also contributes to Reduce stress levels by up to 68%. 1- Take notes on the margins Gates considers that take notes while reading It is essential to ensure a deep understanding of the material. As explained by the millionaire, this is especially relevant when it comes to non -fiction books. This habit helps you concentrate already connect the new information with previous knowledge. Gates explained that, when he disagrees with the content he is reading, he spends a lot of time writing his ideas on the margins. “He is actually frustrating and I think: ‘Oh, please, say something I agree with to end this book’” joked the millionaire. Gates recognizes that taking notes on the margins of the books can slow down his reading, but allows him brain related to Memory and learning concepts. 2- Do not start anything you are not going to end Bill Gates has a strict rule: a book does not start unless you are sure to finish it. This approach helps you maintain the Commitment to your reading and avoid leaving half books. However, this rule sometimes raises dilemmas when choosing what books read. For example, he mentions his indecision about whether to start or not ‘The infinite joke’ by David Foster Wallace. Gates was interested in the author after watching the movie “The End of the Tour“In which the interview of a reporter from Rolling Stone magazine is told to the author of the book, just after the publication of that book. Although the film loved it, the extension of the book (about 1,200 pages) and its complexity They made him doubt if he could fulfill his rule to finish it. “If the book had two hundred or three hundred pages I would not hesitate. But it is quite long and complicated and I don’t want to make any exception, “said the technological tycoon. 3- On paper or ebooks, but always with you Despite being the founder of one of the world’s main technology companies, Gates admitted that prefer paper books About electronic. This preference for Gates became known in the Docuserie “Bill Gates: Under the magnifying glass“From Netflix, in which his assistant prepared a bag carries full of books that accompanies him everywhere and on his trips. Reading is an excellent way to kill the time while you fly, you rest from work or relax your way to the way home. Gates describes this preference as “bulky and outdated”, but feels comfortable with a paper book in the hands than with An electronic bookalthough he admits that over time probably It will make the change. 4- Book an hour a day to read The practice and constancy are the keys to consolidate habits so, reserve an hour a day In your calendar to read, it helps to integrate that habit by dedicating uninterrupted time. Gates says that this advice is especially useful when you have a especially long book or a complicated theme. While it is true that establishing Short reading sessions Of five or ten minutes it is effective to start in the habit of reading, the millionaire argues that it is not effective for complex books, since it is lost time remembering the context. Therefore, Gates Book more than an hour every night To read. This daily habit allows you to constantly advance in your reading rate. In Xataka | The productivity books that have helped me the most: the recommendations of the Xataka editors Image | Gates Notes

A startup claims to have the weapon to end China’s monopoly on rare earths: hard drives

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In the technological era and Energy transition to renewables and the electric car In which we are, the Rare earth They have become the most valuable currency. This set of elements has become essential for many industries, but there is a problem: China dominates both mining and, above all, Rare Earth Metals Productionand he does not hesitate to use them as a throwing weapon in the Technological and Commercial War in which we are. While west Decide which are the next steps In the search for the gold of the 21st century, there are already those who work to obtain rare earth elements from wherever it is thanks to recycling. And that hard drive that has been in the drawer for years is a treasure. ‘Chrysistunity’. “Rare earth” is the name with which we call a group of 17 minerals that are used to manufacture components of electric car batteries, precision medical instruments, speakers or elements of wind turbines, among many other applications in virtually all sectors. Taking them out of the earth is not as much problem as their refining, since it is a process that does not get along with Western pollution restrictions. That is why we were delegating this task to China and, now, the Asian giant dominates practically 90% of production. So important are that the country usually uses the export of rare earth metals when it receives a new western commercial blow and even in the Ukraine War we have seen Trump condition US support to the supply of rare earth. But before each crisis, there is an opportunity. Old hard drives. In the absence of being able to produce them, why not get those elements through recycling? With the plastic we do not do it very well, but with other elements, and in the case of rare earths, it is something that can work. That is precisely what the company has proposed Hypromaga startup founded by personnel from the Metallurgy and Materials School of the University of Birmingham that, as we read in Financial Timeshas focused on the recycling of hard drives. These components once dominated our PCs and, although they remain of great value as external discs and, above all, as components for NAS systems, they have gradually been separated by much faster SSDs and that have been lowering price. And these hard drives have some components that are manufactured thanks to rare earth elements, such as magnets that allow their operation. Recycling. Gavin MUDD is the director of the Critical Mineral Intelligence Center of the United Kingdom and comments that the country imports between 5,000 and 10,000 tons of rare earth magnets every year in the form of finished products and components, but only 1% of that figure Recycle. He affirms that it is not an isolated case and that it is an amount similar to that of other industrialized nations. “We need to consider future domestic production, and that leads us to consider recycling,” he says. And that is where Hypromag technology comes into play. They claim that their technique allows them to extract the magnets that contain rare earths, which weigh between 10% and 15% of the hard disk itself, and obtain the elements sought. To do this, they have a great drum that they fill with even a ton of waste at the same time and, after closing the hermetic doors, introduce pure hydrogen inside. Then, hydrogen unstals enter the fissures of the magnets, causing them to break and separate them from the surrounding material. After this process, which lasts between four and eight hours, a powder composed mainly of the ingredients of the magnet – the neodymium – falls to the bottom of the container, while other elements such as steel, nickel and aluminum are separated and also can also be recycle. Subsequently, they grind the sifted material and an alloy occurs that can become a magnet again. Different approaches. There is another company that is in garlic and that has also spoken with Financial Times with a tone of competition that, in the end, is the one that can advance the industry of rare earth recycling. This company is called Material Cyclic And he affirms that his method is better than that of “magnet to magnet” because he allowed to crumble each component of the elements instead of separating magnets, on the one hand, iron and steel on the other. Ahmad Ghahreman is the executive director of this company and affirms that its approach allows companies to use the rare lands as they want, not only as magnets. And he compared the two approaches with the recycling metaphor of a pizza: “When recycles pizza with our technology, raisins from flour pizza, salt, pepper and all other ingredients. With the other, pass from pizza to the dough. ” An ambitious patch. Despite competitiveness in his words, Ghahreman considers that both methods are valid and “profitable.” In 2024 they produced 100 tons of rare earth oxides, but they hope to reach 600 tons for the end of this year. In addition, they have plans to open another plant in the United States with a capacity of 1,200 tons per year and have plans to open facilities in Canada and Europe in 2028. Hypromag, on the other hand, hopes to produce between 25 and 30 tons per year in its first phase, but with extension plans to 350 tons thanks to a new plant in Germany and another 1,000 tons of annual alloys with a projected plant in Texas. They are less concrete plans, but the objective of both companies is the same. Clue. Allan Walton, the founder of Hypromag, comments that this technology “is a way of extracting large amounts of rare earths and creating a domestic supply,” and the truth is that the recycling of rare earths is something that has been speaking for years, but It was always a challenge. And it is something that is being sought in various parts of the world. For example, … Read more

The airlines that most canceled flights over 2024, exhibited in this graphic

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You reserve a flight, you make plans and, suddenly, you receive the worst Notification on mobile: Your flight has been canceled. It is not as common as delays or endless queuesbut when it happens, it can ruin a trip in a moment. For aeronautics, 2024 was a complex year due to errors such as Crowdstrike that demonstrated the Fragility of airports around the worldbut also to adverse weather situations and even geopolitical incidents. And in this graphic of Visual Capitalist The 15 airlines with more cancellations are exhibited during 2024: The data. Canceling a flight is not easy, so it is something that companies do not do not be totally necessary. They have to deal with the expenses of the passage (such as claims), but also with the expenses in airports for occupying the terminal, among others. There must be a reason for weight as a climatological issue, concern for security or some technical problem in the ship that pushes the company to make that decision. They can also be administrative errors such as schedules, maintenance delays or lack of personnel. Very located. As can be seen, most airlines are headquarters and operate mainly in the regions of Asia Pacific, the Middle East and Africa. On the list only two European and one American sneak. In addition, although Chinese companies are not those that lead the list, the number of travelers who move and the flight cancellation rate is quite significant. Perspective. Now, the graph must be accompanied by a table in which it clarifies what is the cancellation rate. In it, the total flights of each company and cancellations are exposed to obtain a percentage. First of all, here we leave the table: company Region country Flights cancellation rate Dana Air Middle East and Africa Nigeria 2,396 33.9% Lion Air Asia-Pacific Indonesia 125,550 16.7% Wings Air Asia-Pacific Indonesia 62,176 16.3% Air Austral Middle East and Africa France 7,628 14.9% Chongquing Airlines Asia-Pacific China 57,868 14.8% OPE AIR JET Asia-Pacific Indonesia 89,453 14.7% Air Seychelles Middle East and Africa Seychelles 16,069 10.1% Batik Air Asia-Pacific Indonesia 97,320 9.4% Winair Latin America Netherlands 25,802 6.3% Cape Air North America USA 83,101 6.1% Kenya Airways Middle East and Africa Kenya 46,578 4.9% Ural Airlines Europe Russia 61.021 4.8% Shenzhen Airlines Asia-Pacific China 277,688 4.6% China Air Asia-Pacific China 612.920 4.1% It is what allows to see more clearly the impact of the 813 canceled flights of Dana Air compared to the 2,396 total flights in front of those of a giant as an Chinese Air that “only” canceled 25,359 flights of a total of 612,920. It is still a burial, but it is not such a significant percentage of the total. Specific challenges. Now, what are these cancellations, especially some as striking as those of Dana Air? Two factors come into play here: the specific challenges and those that are common. In the case of the African company, the thing comes from afar. In July 2022, its air transport license was paralyzed by regulators due to financial problems and security concerns. They returned to operations a few months later, but in February 2023, the six aircraft of their fleet were held on land due to problems with maintenance. And, in 2024, a incident On the Lagos track he raised concerns about the security measures of the airline, reasuring the suspension of his licenses. In the case of the Russian Ural Airlines, the cancellations are due to the fact that it was that year in which the European Union He added to the list of sanctions due to the war between Russia and Ukraine. And others more common. Apart from the unforeseen events, sanctions and negligence on the part of the companies, we see that small airlines have many problems to maintain their travel calendar. The funny thing is that there is a simple and understandable explanation for travelers: those that cover Indonesia, for example, must deal with the challenge of operating in archipelagos with more than 17,000 islands in which extreme climatic conditions are frequent. In the case of the Cape Air (American) and Winair (Dutch), the explanation is also logical: they fly to complex areas of the Caribbean. Winair’s case is logical because it has a fleet of only eight planes and flies, above all, between destinations of the Sotavento Islands of the Minors, home of one of the most dangerous airports in the world, the Juliana Princess. By zones. Beyond the cancellations of the airlines that track from Ciriumthe data of the difference between territories with China at the head is interesting, more than one point of difference from the second, which is Latin America: Region Total flights canceled rate Asia-Pacific 12,489,263 315,317 2.52% Latin America 2,898,438 42,407 1.46% North America 9,925,300 135,744 1.37% Europe 8,529,261 90,134 1.06 Middle East and Africa 2,758,152 26,793 0.97% In the end, the data is there and, although there are reasons for flight cancellation that are understandable due to maintaining the passage, when it touches us it is not a dish of good taste. In Xataka | There are people getting free flights and money at the expense of airlines. Your superpower: be very patient

The English Court begins new border offers with discounts on headphones, televisions, mobile and more

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Until next February 23 We can access a huge amount of offers in El Corte Inglés. During the Limit offerswe can find good prices in mobiles, monitors, headphones, televisions and even in smart watches. We have gathered the five best store offers that will be reduced for a few days. Xiaomi Watch S3 by 99.99 eurosa quite complete smartwatch that now has a good discount. Google Pixel 9 by 699.90 eurosa good price at one of the best 2024 mobiles in its 256 GB version. Samsung Qn85d by 999 eurosAt half price, a spectacular Samsung’s neo -brand television with 65 -inch screen. HP S5 527SW by 149 eurosa monitor that has practically everything necessary to telework. Samsung Galaxy Buds Fe by 59 eurosalmost half the price some great Bluetooth headphones. Xiaomi Watch S3 One of the smartwatches with better value for money is the Xiaomi Watch S3or at least it is now with the new offer of El Corte Inglés and other stores. By 99.99 euros We have a good clock with 1.43 -inch AMOLED screen that offers a Autonomy of up to 15 daysit has IP68 certification and has Hyperos operating system. In addition, it includes more than 150 sports modes and integrates several sensors to monitor physical activity and health as heart rate sensor, blood pressure sensor or SPO2 measurement. * Some price may have changed from the last review Google Pixel 9 He Google Pixel 9 He has been receiving very good discounts for several months, being the current one of the best. In the limit offers of El Corte Inglés we can find it in its 256 GB version by 699.90 eurosalthough Mediamarkt has it for 699 euros (0.90 euros cheaper). Google’s mobile stands out above all for its 6.3 -inch screen (ideal if we want a compact android phone), its excellent photographic section and by all the years in which you will receive operating system updates. * Some price may have changed from the last review Samsung Qn85d If you are looking for a good TV, that has a huge discount and that your screen is quite large, much eye with this offer. The English Court has the model Samsung Qn85d in its version of 65 inches has dropped from 2,099 euros to 999 euros; This is a 52% discount. The TV mounts a panel Neo qled which offers a 100 Hz soda rate, has a film director, its speakers that offer an audio power of 40 W are compatible with Dolby Atmos and integrate the voice assistant Alexa. Samsung QN85D (65 inches) * Some price may have changed from the last review HP S5 527SW You don’t have too much money to have a good monitor to work from home, and this HP S5 527SW It is a good sample of this. By 149 euros We have a screen monitor 27 -inch antirrefle IPSoffers a 100 Hz soda rate and a Full HD resolution, has Eyesafe certification and its base allows regulating the inclination. * Some price may have changed from the last review Samsung Galaxy Buds Fe Finally, if what you are looking for are good Bluetooth headphonesthat are quite complete, that they have active noise cancellation and have a good discount, the Samsung Galaxy Buds Fe have dropped during the boundary offers to the 59 euros. They have Active noise cancellationin addition to transparency, they offer a total autonomy of up to 30 hours (with the case included) and have both proximity sensor as tactile controls. * Some price may have changed from the last review Some of the links of this article are affiliated and can report a benefit to Xataka. In case of non -availability, offers may vary. Images | The English Court and Buying (header) Xiaomi, Google, Samsung, HP In Xataka | The best mobiles, we have tried them and here are their analysis In Xataka | Better televisions in quality Price: which to buy and seven recommended 4K 4K 4K

Spain has filled Europe with excellent tomatoes that do not know anything. It’s time to step further

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The story is known: last year, the reputed French socialist policy Ségolène Royal gave a television interview in BFM.TV in which I accused Spanish tomatoes of being “false bio”to “deceive the consumer” and come to say that they were “surable.” Government, agricultural associations and personalities Like Jose Andrés They went out in Tromba to defend the Spanish product. So and today, the controversy should be to ask ourselves if there is something to learn from all this. But let’s start with the obvious. Spanish tomatoes are excellent. For decades, in fact, Spain has been the international reference of this product, and doing so is not easy. Remember that tomato is the fruit and vegetable culture more valuable What world. Only in 2021 they were consumed in the world More than 189 million of metric tons and represents 31% of all the vegetables that occur in Europe. That is, there is a lot of money in the tomato and there are many countries behind that money. Spain would not have been for years One of the great exporters of tomatoes from the world, nor would it have conquered all European markets, without extremely high quality and standards. Well know in Almería that a small failure It takes you out of the market in a matter of days. The kings of tomato … commercial. In fact, if we go down to detail, Spain nails three main types of best -selling tomatoes internationally: the balls, the Saladette and the cocktail. Within these typologies, the varieties of the Spanish field continue to excel in color, size and useful life. The problem is not that. The problem has never been that. The problem is that we have given Europe (and the rest of the world) just what they wanted: colorful tomatoes, good size and easy to handle “post-recreational.” And we have done it at a good price. That is, we have given them the best possible commercial tomatoes. The problem is that these tomatoes do not know Tomate. And commercial tomatoes lost the taste. In 2017, a team of researchers from the University of Florida led by Harry Klee They analyzed 398 different varieties of tomatoes with the idea of ​​tracing the genetic bases of their organoleptic qualities. His conclusions were that, while the smell-for-the balance of fruits such as banana and strawberry depend on a single volatile compound (or very few), “the tomato needs about 25 different compounds to build its unmistakable organoleptic identity. “ The composition. That are dozens of amino acids, sugars and well -balanced volatile compounds. A chemical balance that on the way to find better colors, sizes and durability, became something very difficult to maintain. And that, in fact, it has not been maintained: it is a common place to say that the tomatoes no longer know tomato, but the investigation He supports it. According to Klee and his team, commercial varieties only have 13 of the 25 volatile compounds that give the smell of tomato. There is life beyond commercial varieties. Faced with these varieties of great views, productivity and durability, we have other types of tomatoes: what is called ‘Heirloom’ (of ‘inheritance’ or ‘family relic’). A tailor drawer to talk about local or regional varieties, with little circulation, whose development process has allowed them to maintain a well-balanced flavor. It is not a miracle. We talk about less productive tomatoes (the plant can ensure more sugar in each fruit) and that, being little resistant to post-harvest handling “, have shorter distribution chains that allow greater maturation in Mata. That is, their technical limitations play against their commercialization, but in favor of their flavor. As is obvious, Spain is full of tomatoes of this type. Not only Barbastro’s pink tomato or Tudela’s ugly, no. The list is endless: the Montgrí de Girona, the Cor de Bou, the Mutxamel of Alicante, the Galician monfortes, the Avoa de Osdo, the tomatoes of the Sierra de la Culebra, the black tomato safe, the Mallorcan Valldemassa and a long etc. . No one in their healthy judgment can bite a well -matured mutxamel and take seriously that Spanish tomatoes do not know anything. I don’t know if Ségolène Royal compared a Spanish commercial tomato with A French Heirloom variety or simply I was doing politicsbut it is true that beyond all The inaccuracies and tone outputsthere is something interesting about what we can reflect as a country. Spain and the tomatoes of the future. In 2022 and for the first time in history, Moroccan tomato sold more than Spanish. And not a little: sold 21.3%. Gradually, the United Kingdom and especially France have begun to replace Spanish tomatoes for those from the other side of the Strait. There are many reasons behind this, but few solutions. And, although Spain is still very strong in the rest of Europe and is opening a hole in the North American market, the ‘sorpasso’ is a warning to navigators. The regulatory advantage of belonging to the EU is getting rid And what we started to see is an agricultural giant with mud feet. And it’s time to take it seriously. We know that to continue being an international reference in the sector we will have to launch one of the “agricultural transformations” more important in history, the question is whether we take advantage of our competitive advantage to lead these changes or engage in an international war that We don’t seem like we can win. Image | Josephine Baran In Xataka | We have a problem with pesticides in agriculture. And a bigger one with the panic they generate In Xataka | To save Spanish wine, government and producers have come to a conclusion: you have to start starting vineyards *An earlier version of this article was published in February 2024

What cars can circulate and which ones rest on February 22

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There is nothing like the weekend. With his rest days, his time to enjoy the family, to take the car and leave for a while … as long as you are not affected by the restrictions of today does not circulate sabbatino. Because, in that case, the last will have more complicated. These restrictions are what the CDMX Ministry of Environment applies (Sedema), A program designed with the aim of reducing the pollutant emissions we breathe. As? Very simple, forcing some cars not to move from their home. These restrictions, yes, only apply where the does not circulate today is active. That means that what we explain here is active for the 16 mayors in Mexico City and in the following conurbation municipalities of the State of Mexico: Atizapán de Zaragoza Coacalco de Berriozábal Cuautitlán Cuautitlán Izcalli Chalco Chicoloapan Chimalhuacán Ecatepec de Morelos Huixquilucan Ixtapaluca La Paz Naucalpan de Juárez Nezahualcóyotl Nicolás Romero Tecámac Tlalnepantla de Baz Tultitlán Chalco Valley What cars and plaques affect the Sabatino today But how do we know if it affects us or not today does not circulate? As you can see in the superior image, there are daily restrictions but on Saturdays they are special days. Like the rest of the week, it is the hologram and plate number that defines everything but in a slightly different way. That causes us to meet the following situations: Cars that can circulate every Saturday Cars that have to rest every Saturday Cars that rest on a Saturday yes and another Restrictions, yes, do not apply all day. They are active between 05:00 and 10:00 p.m.. That is, at night we can move freely and without taking into account any type of restriction. Once we have reviewed this, what do we have to be clear about today? The simplest thing is that cars with hologram 0 and 00 can stop reading here. They do not affect any type of restriction. Hologram 2 can do the same … but for different reason. In this case, cars with this number of hologram cannot leave any Saturday at the hours that the restrictions apply. Therefore, you don’t have to go around. It is those of Hologogram 1 that can fall into confusion. In this case, it is broken with restrictions. Thus, those who circulate this week will not do it next week and vice versa. In this case, Saturday, February 22it will be the cars with hologram 1 and plaque finished in even number those that cannot move. This is because we are in the fourth Saturday of February and, therefore, it is the cars with a plate finished in even number that remain at home. The odd weeks do the same plates ended in odd number. And, every week, it is evident that it is broken. Of course, we cannot forget that there are some exceptions that go beyond being able to circulate freely at night. Thus, the following cars can move with total freedom: Those that work for electricity, natural gas or are hybrid Those who have disabled plate All those dedicated to urban transport services (includes funerals) Those who offer school or passenger transport Those destined for public safety and/or civil protection In case of breaching these restrictions, the fine will be 20 to 30 times the unit of measurement and update (Uma), which is equivalent to 1,924.40 pesos and even 2,886.60 pesos. Image | Jéshoots In Xataka | Contamination is not only making you live less and worse. You are also making you darker

aim at the public of the Generalist TV

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It is one of Prime Video’s great successes: ‘Reacher’, the former military political series played by Alan Ritchson who wanders for deep America dismantling organized crime networks to tube, like a single-man team A, returns in A third season that does not move a millimeter of the coordinates that have given him fame. Excellent visual invoice, male charisma of the old school, sly humor and formulas that are not spent for many years. A good cousin. According to A study by the Parrot Analytics firmReacher has generated 279 million dollars in new subscribers since the debut of the series in 2022, “demonstrating the power of a strong IP, a strategic planning of the premieres and a successful commitment of the audience in the era of the era of the era of the era of streaming“And that without counting advertising income that accompanies each episode, which can easily catapult that figure very notably. It is issued as it is issued. Parrot Analytics also judges that the unusual strategy to release all the episodes of the first season of a cup generated a large number of new subscribers, turning the series into the first of the platform that entered the lists of successes of streaming of Nielsen. In season 2, the strategy changed (it seems that this year will also be followed), premiering three episodes in December 2023 and a weekly episode from there. Thus it was achieved that income in two different financial quarters, the last of 2023 and the first of 2024, would increase substantially. It was, in short, the most seen series in the 2023 plartava, with only those first three episodes. The secret of success: distance yourself from the competition. At the moment, this third season is having Excellent criticisms Thanks to his return to the lonely sponsorship codes and the abandonment of team dynamics that struck the rhythm of the second season. In any case, it shows that although prime video has a program as varied as that of other platforms (now putting all promotional machinery running for the premiere of The third season of ‘The Wheel of Time’), There is a strip of ages and genres to which a special party is taking out: parents. Prime video: the maximum common denominator. All platforms seek as wide as possible public sectors, but they always end up going to very specific demographies: Disney+ appeals to the fandom more mainstreamwith Disney, Marvel and Star Wars as Mascarón de Proa. Netflix makes the majority series, but always with a distinctive touch, riding fashions and waves (of the True Crime to the eighties nostalgia). Prime Video, however, proposes not -so -strident series, not so special: even its most unique proposals, such as ‘MR. & Mrs. Smith ‘ They go hand in hand with an absurdly popular genre (spy cinema). (Although, obviously, There are exceptions) Be parents today. The series and the cinema “for parents” is not an allusion to paternity itself (although also: the demographies of studies like this Parrot Analytics They make it clear), but rather a state of the spirit: traditionally male genres (Thrillers, spies, action, heroic fantasy, superheroes), sometimes with a rejuvenating irony bath (‘The Boys’, ‘Fallout’). In any case, Prime Video has opened a niche from which gold is taking James Bond creative controlhis turnaround will be very clear: the announcement of a series, perhaps, is falling). The new generalist TV. Or in other words: Prime Video is occupying the space of general television, with series that are the heirs of ‘CSI’, of ’24’, of ‘criminal minds’ or ‘the mentalist’. When the platforms appeared Streming They flooded us with series other than what we had been watching decades, and prime video has taken the path of, once accustomed to the rhythms, prices and dynamics of the streamingreturn everything we started to miss: series like ‘Jack Ryan‘,’Bosch‘or’ Reacher ‘are the modernized version of that classic, simple and that just wanted to entertain. Header | Amazon In Xataka | Thanks to his overwhelming film catalog, Prime Video has achieved the impossible: almost exceeded Netflix in the US

We have been growing lettuce in space for years. Now we have discovered that they are more likely to get sick

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Bad news for astronauts who usually eat healthy. That is, for all astronauts. The crew members ago of the International Space Station consume the vegetables that they themselves cultivate in microgravity: lettuce, peppers, radishes. Some spicy Chile. More recently, vegetables have joined the autoconsumo astronauts of the Chinese Space Stationwhich already has lettuce, cherry tomatoes and chivesalthough it does not carry so much in orbit. The problem is that space salads They are not as safe for consumption as we thought. A team of researchers from the University of Delaware has discovered that lettuce and others Microgravity cultivated vegetables They are more Pollution prone by bacteria such as Salmonella. The study, funded by NASA, shows that under conditions of microgravity, plants tend to open their stomata (the small pores of their leaves and stems) instead of closing them to prevent the invasion of pathogens. To reach this conclusion, the team created a simulated microgravity atmosphere in the laboratory with a device called clinostat, which rotates plants as a chicken in an grill. The results showed that, under these conditions, the salmonella more easily infects the tissue of the leaves. Friendly bacteria also lose their protective effect The researchers explored the use of a friendly bacterium, B. Subtilis, as a solution to the problem. However, bacteria, which on earth helps plants fight pathogens, He failed to protect them in it Simulated microgravity environmentwhich suggests that space changes significantly the interaction between plants and microbes. The finding is important. Not only because he doubts that the salads of the International Space Station are totally safe, but also because it helps to understand the challenges of agriculture in future space colonies. With population growth on earth and the loss of agricultural land, space is an increasingly realistic option for food cultivation. But if they want Avoid an outbreak of salmonellosisthe future farmers of space be worth the future farmers to wash their hands well with soap and water. Image | NASA/Cory Huston In Xataka | The space dream was to spend billions of euros to go to Mars to end eating crickets In Xataka | The food knows very different in space. The reason is more intriguing than it seems: confinement *An earlier version of this article was published in February 2024

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