Russia has turned Ukraine into a scene from Minority Report. He has sent a “soldier” named Svod to anticipate the future

At the doors of fourth year of warRussia still has not found a consistent formula to break the Ukrainian defenses, despite having more troops, a much more stable flow of material and a wide repertoire of advanced technologies that, on paper, should have tilted the battlefield. If the war in Eastern Europe was already a unprecedented laboratory of war technologies, Moscow has taken the most unprecedented step of all. The problem that Russia is trying to solve. They counted in Forbes that, among the many causes of this below-expectation performance, there is one especially painful: the inability of many Russian officers on the front line to take quick tactical decisions and sustainable over time, precisely those that decide the outcome of local clashes that, accumulated, determine an entire offensive. This deficit does not arise from nothing, but from the combination of a military culture rigidly hierarchicaldesigned to execute orders rather than improvise, and from a generation of extremely young commanders with limited experience, pushed to lead units in a type of combat that mercilessly punishes hesitation and rewards immediate adaptation. The “soldier” Svod. The announced answer is Svod, a digital tool AI decision support system conceived as a tactical situational awareness system for front-deployed officers. Its function, according to the description of the Russian Ministry of Defensewould be to gather and merge in the same information space multiple sources of intelligence, from satellite data and aerial images to reconnaissance reports and open source material, to convert that chaos of signals into a common usable image. From there, the system I would apply advanced processing and models assisted by artificial intelligence to analyze what comes in, project operational scenarios plausible futures and guide the command towards the most convenient course of action. The underlying intention is not hidden: to accelerate the decision cycle, reduce friction between “what is happening” and “what is ordered”, and guide managers towards rmost effective answers in an environment where every minute lost translates into casualties, burned material and wasted tactical opportunities. Software connected to what already exists. Svod does not present itself as a device magical that a soldier hangs on his chest, but rather like a software architecture that is integrates into networks and media now available. It works as a layer that merges data and displays it to commanders on computers or tablets, with secure communications and decision support tools. The important thing is the effect it produces: converting a crowded battlefield of signs into something that looks legible, and that the tactical command has concrete guidance when the environment changes faster than the upper echelons can keep up. Deployment and focus. Furthermore, the plan wants to be implemented at full speed: after various operational tests in December 2025, it is expected to begin deploying it in April 2026 and extend it widely by September. In fact, the first units to receive it would be involved in the Pokrovsk axiswhere Russia concentrates part of its offensive effort. That portrays it as an immediate solution to correct command and control failuresnot as a quiet modernization ten years from now, and explains why it is prioritized where wear is maximum and the margin of error is minimum. A perverse incentive. In an army like the Russian one that rewards obedience and punishes improvisation, a local commander may be forced to attack even if he knows it is a bad idea. With constant pressure, some they execute and accumulate casualtiesothers seek to survive within the system by simulating results, sending small groups to mark their presence and using drones to appear successful. In this context, Svod intends to push more coherent decisions with the real situation, giving a shared and more immediate vision to the front without touching the core of the model: continuing to command from above, but with a tool that reduces “surprises” and imbalances. Minority Report in military version. There is no doubt, the bet has something of a futuristic scene that we had already seen in the cinema: just like works as Minority Report that had played with the idea of ​​algorithms that anticipate the future, Russia seeks to anticipate what is going to happen before it happens, with that “soldier” called Svod that calculates, projects and recommends. The promise is very easy to understand: if the system sees better and faster, it will be able to anticipate where the weak point is, when to press and when to readjust the attack. It is a way of turning combat into a prediction problemwhere human intuition and improvisation are replaced by a living map that attempts to order chaos. What it can contribute. If it works well, Svod could improve identification of objectivescoordination and detection of gaps in the Ukrainian defense, as well as other similar tools have proven valuable in other armies. The problem, most likely, is that its effectiveness will clash with the reality of the front: electronic warfare, degraded communications, incomplete data, and models that fail when the enemy learn and change patterns. In this sense, Ukraine has adapted quicklyand that makes it much more difficult for a system to accurately predict what will happen next. Still, the movement is more than significant: war is becoming a sensor competitionnetworks and decisions, and Russia is trying to have AI reduce a problem that has cost it too dearly. Image | Ministry of Defense of Ukraine In Xataka | 1,418 days have passed since Russia invaded Ukraine: the war has already lasted longer than the Soviet fight against Hitler In Xataka | The latest camouflages of Russian troops confirm an open secret: the war in Ukraine is the most Looney Tunes in history

Science has named what you feel when a Pixar movie makes you cry

Watching the end of a Pixar movie and witnessing an unexpected reunion at an airport can trigger something in some people: a lump in the throat, a warmth in the chest, and even watering in the eyes. And it is not sadness nor euphoric happiness, but a sensation that has received a name very recently. A problem. For years, psychology has had trouble categorizing this specific sensation. We call it “being moved”, “striking a chord” or having “mixed feelings”. However, for a decadea group of scientists from UCLA and the University of Oslo has given it a technical namea theoretical framework and an evolutionary explanation. Is called ‘Kama Muta‘, and it is the scientific label for one of the most powerful tools of our survival, which is sudden connection. Something that we can also feel on social networks when we see the video of a grandmother with her grandson, for example, in a very idyllic situation. Kama Muta. A term that comes from Sanskrit and literally means “to be moved by love” (or “to be filled with love”). And although the name sounds very mystical, there is a scientific part behind it that supports it, since it has been systematically studied. by Kama Muta Labled by anthropologists and psychologists. According to his founding article from 2016and later reviews in Annual Review of Psychologykama muta is not a “new” emotion in the sense that we have just discovered it, but rather that we have just classified it. That is, we had these localized feelings, but we didn’t know what name to give them. Its definition. A positive emotional response triggered by a sudden intensification of communal relationships. In other words: it is what your body feels when you perceive that a social bond is suddenly created, repaired or strengthened. A physical triad. Unlike other abstract emotions, kama muta has a very clear physiological signature that researchers have validated in cross-sectional studies. According to research by Zickfeld published in Emotionwhich spanned 19 countries and 15 languages, the universal symptoms are clear: wet eyes, goosebumps, and a feeling of warmth. A sensation of warmth that curiously centers right in the heart of the chest. Something that already says a lot about this new emotion. Why we are sorry. Why did evolution design us to cry and tremble when we see others hugging? The answer is in group survival. Science suggests that this emotion acts as a social glue, since by feeling physically rewarded by the connection (our own or someone else’s), we are more predisposed to take care of others and sacrifice ourselves for the group. In this way, it has the power to humanize “others.” In an experiment, showing moving videos that induced kama muta significantly increased the perception of humanity towards outgroups, reducing any prejudices one might have. It’s not just “feeling good,” it’s a biological mechanism to expand our circle of empathy. Climate action. The most interesting from recent research is that kama muta does not remain a passive experience, but predicts behavior as well. A 2023 study published in Frontiers in Psychology found that messages about climate change that evoked kama muta (focused on connection to the planet and shared responsibility) were more effective in predicting pro-environmental intentions than those based on fear or guilt. Images | Nik Shuliahin In Xataka | If the question is “where is the secret to happiness,” an expert believes it is hidden in these 15 statements

In a gesture of incalculable Frenchness, France has named the first rocket launched from its borders “Baguette One”

The Spanish Miura 1 rocket took off from southern Spain. He french rocket Baguette One will do the same next year from the south of France. It’s not a joke. It is the real name of the next bet of the European New Space. And it is very serious: the French company HyPrSpace has just closed an agreement to launch an experiment on board, confirming that the launch will take place from mainland France: something unprecedented in the civil sector. Traditionally, France launches its missions from the Kourou Spaceport in French Guiana. However, the Baguette One will take off from Europe. The suborbital rocket, about 10 meters high (slightly lower than the Miura 1), will take off from the Biscarrosse missile testing center, in the Landes department, thanks to an agreement with the French Directorate General of Armaments. You already have a client. The little rocket will not go empty. HyPrSpace has signed a memorandum of understanding with ATMOS Space Cargo to launch a demonstration mission. The German space logistics company will take advantage of the suborbital flight to test its Phoenix-2 reentry capsule. The French startup HyPrSpace, based in Bordeaux, is developing Baguette One as a preliminary step to validate the technologies of its future commercial rocket Orbital Baguette One. The project has just closed a financing round of 21 million euros from private funds. They are added to the 35 million that HyPrSpace had secured from the France 2030 public plan. Orbital Baguette One. The OB-1 will follow the Baguette One with a first launch scheduled for the end of 2027. This microlauncher promises to put between 200 and 250 kg into orbit with low prices as its main attraction. Instead of using pure liquid or solid fuel engines, HyPrSpace (short for Hybrid Propulsion for Space) will use a mixture: solid fuel made from recycled plastic and liquid oxygen as an oxidizer. The advantage of this architecture is that it eliminates turbopumps, one of the most expensive and complex pieces of aerospace engineering, which reduces the cost of the launcher by 40%. The disadvantage is that they are less versatile engines and without the possibility of reuse, something that PLD Space does plan for future versions of the Miura 5. Image | HyPrSpace In Xataka | The only photo you need to understand the scale of what Blue Origin, Jeff Bezos’ company, has just done

It is a little pot named Smart Tx

Have you ever happened to you try something and think “but are we going to see, how is it possible that this has not arrived much earlier?” For sure yes. To me, in fact, it has recently happened to me after trying the JBL Tour One M3. I know that the function is not new and that it was already available in some LG headphones and even in the JBL Tour Pro 3but the implementation that JBL has made in its new headphones of headband is so good, but so good, that now I cannot be without it. But a second, what are we talking about? Of the audio transmitter Smart Txof course. It is a small device that acts as a wireless transmitter and allows us to use headphones with any support. It has its limitations, but it is so useful that the only thing I hope and I wish is that other brands adopt it and improve in future iterations. Technical sheet of the JBL Tour One M3 JBL Tour One M3 dimensions and weight Headphones: 99.8 x 78 x 42 mm – 287 grams Transmitter: 34.5 grams ARCHITECTURE Circummural headphones closed DIAPHRAGM 40 mm dynamic driver Cancellation of noise Cancellation of active noise Environment mode Talkthru Microphones 8 Microphones for noise and voice Wrapping sound JBL Spatial 360 Connectivity A2DP V1.4, AVRCP V1.6.2, HFP V1.8 Codecs: SBC, AAC, LC3, LDAC Bluetooth Bluetooth 5.3 Multipunto transmitter Bluetooth 5.3 Le, A2DP V1.4 CODEC: LC3 BATTERY 850 mAh Up to 40 hours with ANC OTHERS Gesture detection and use USB-C PRICE 349.99 euros 399.99 euros with smarttx Never such a small pot was so useful Smart tx | Image: Xataka Context. One of the things we lost with Headphone jack disappearance It is, on the one hand, the ease of enjoying music in high definition and, on the other hand, versatility. Before it was enough to take your headphones with cable, plug them to any Jack taking and to work. Not now. You now need a Jack to USB Type C adapter or dedicate a little while to connect the Bluetooth devices. If that is possible, because it may not be, see the infotainment system of the airplanes. Or without going any further, my PC, which does not have Bluetooth; wave PlayStation 5that for some reason does not admit Audio Bluetooth without an external adapter. Wouldn’t it be easier if there was an agnostic device to the support you connect to every imaginable pot and emit the audio directly to the headphones? Image: Xataka Good idea. With the Tone Free DFP9 LG had a very good idea: to turn the case into a Bluetooth transmitter. In fact, we comment on the analysis of the LG Xboom Buds That it was a shame not to have that technology present again. JBL took this idea and led it to the next level with the JBL Tour Pro 3. The idea was the same, but having a screen with a screen opens a whole world of possibilities. With the JBL Tour One M3, what JBL has done has been to refine the proposal in an outstanding way with the smart Tx. Smart Tx. This device is a Bluetooth transmitter with screen. It has a Usb type C port for load and another that supports Bluetooth connection. By connecting it to any audio output, whether USB or Jack, the transmitter will emit the sound to the headphones. It is infinitely easier, more versatile and more comfortable than having to connect the headphones to each new device we need. Moreover, a single Smart Tx connector is used to emit several devices, provided they are compatible with aircast. This easy is using the jbl Tour One M3 with my tower, which does not have Bluetooth | Image: Xataka It works fast and the connection is very stable. It is not perfect, as we will comment immediately, but the shortcomings that have them compensates for how practical it is not to have to connect and reconnect the headphones all the time. I’ve been using it for a few weeks and, being totally honest, I never thought that such a small device was going to be so extremely useful. The problem. That is not made to enjoy the best sound. JBL Tour One M3 are compatible with LDACbut the transmitter only admits the LC3 codec. That is, a Bluetooth compatible codec is equivalent to SBC in Bluetooth. Technicalisms and words apart, this means that the transmitter consumes less energy in exchange for issuing a lower quality audio. This, however, will not care too much if: We are going to use it with the infotainment system of a plane or train. We will listen to music in streaming on conventional platforms such as Spotify or YouTube Music. I have noticed an improvable performance when using it in PlayStation 5 (I would get better quality using a Jack-Use C cable and connecting the headphones in charge, or connecting them by Bluetooth to the TV), but on the computer it has been a discovery. And for the work trips we usually do is, simply, fantastic. The only thing, eye, is sold separately, but then we return to this. A selfie like the one who does not want the thing with the JBL Tour One M3 Posts | Image: Xataka And how about the headphones? They are high -end headphones and are up to expectations. The foam stuffed pads are very comfortable (although they do not hug my ear with the same softness as the Logitech Astro A50 X And I still prefer the fabric of the Airpods Max) And they isolate well from abroad, something important for the cancellation of active noise. Speaking of cancellation … To give life to the True Adaptive Noise Cancelling 2.0 system, JBL has opted for a matrix of eight microphones capable of blocking the sound of the work of a bathroom on the second floor. I speak from experience. Adaptive cancellation adapts (worth the … Read more

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