Spacex has launched 8,000 Starlink satellites in five years, but they are not enough. And we are beginning to understand why

Starlink satellite Internet service is the golden egg chicken that is helping Finance the Starship program and other ambitious Spacex projects. But for it to work, Spacex cannot stop launching satellites. Starlink is a commercial success. Spacex announced Friday That Starlink had exceeded 5 million customers, two more than he had a year ago. The satellite Internet service is now available in 125 countries, and has also been integrated into more and more aircraft, ships and cruises. With the deployment of the first Direct To Cell constellation, satellites that in addition to the usual connections include cell connectivity, Starlink has also started working as a service for telephone operators. T-Mobile already offers in the United States The option of never running out of coverage. A sum and follows for the Golden Eggs of Spacex. Spacex numbers. According to a Payload reportSpacex invoiced $ 13,1 billion in 2024, 8,200 million of which came from Starlink. It is almost double what Starlink had entered the previous year. More difficult to calculate is how much it costs Spacex to put the satellites into orbit. We know that Starlink is a profitable businessbut we do not know the internal cost of launching a Falcon 9 rocket full of satellites. We know that it is much less than other rockets cost, because their first stage is able to land and take off at least 26 times; But not how much. We have, yes, a starting point. Elon Musk said a few years ago in an interview they aspired to A cost of 15 million dollars by launch. Taking into account that Spacex launched 134 Falcon 9 rockets last year, and that 96 were Starlink missions, at least 1,440 million dollars of Starlink’s revenues were used to cover the launch expenses of the satellites, to which the manufacturing costs, jobs, etc. The elephant in the room. In total, Spacex has launched more than 8,000 Starlink satellites, of which 6,000 are still active. The others no longer work or have burned in the atmosphere. Except for failure (such as the geomagnetic storm that caught a Starlink lot), satellites have a five -year -old useful life. The elephant in the room is that this useful life depends mainly on a physical appearance: satellites unfold in the low terrestrial orbit and reduce their height due to the effect of orbital decay, until disintegrating by friction with the atmosphere. Spacex cannot stop launching satellites. And you have to do it at an even greater pace to continue adding customers, while replenishing the satellites that are resenting. 100 reentrades in a month. Five years have passed since Spacex began to regularly launch Starlink satellites, and the effects are being noticed. According to an analysis by astrophysician Jonathan McDowell, At least one Starlink satellite He resents in the atmosphere every day, but January beat the record with 120 resentments. Many occur during the day, so they are not visible. Those that occur during the night are often a show of fleeting stars produced by the metals that vaporize In the atmosphere. The economic and environmental implications of all this are about to see, because Spacex is the only company that usually reuses its rockets and, therefore, the first to build a satellite constellation as large as Starlink. Perhaps the entry into Starship service changes the equation, but the order of the factors is clear: Starlink and the constellations that arrive later are condemned to eternally replenish the satellites that come out for those who enter. Image | Spacex, that In Xataka | Now any US smartphone can be connected for free to Starlink satellites. From July it will have a price

Now any US smartphone can be connected for free to Starlink satellites. From July it will have a price

Spacex and T-Mobile took advantage of the Super Bowl to announce that the service of Direct cell connection with Starlink satellites It is already available in the test phase in the United States. The surprise is that it will be free until July, even for customers from other operators. Then it will become a payment service, accessible from any modern smartphone with ESIM. How T-Mobile Starlink works. Spacex has launched more than 7,000 Starlink satellites; 450 of them are Direct to Cell. In addition to offering Broadband Internetthese satellites function as telephone towers in space. When a T-Mobile Starlink user stays without coverage, his mobile will connect directly to the satellites that are passing over, and they will talk to each other to forward the messages to an earth station. Although at the moment the service is limited to sending text messages, in the future it will also allow voice calls and data services. Spacex has shown that Even video calls are feasible With Starlink Direct to Cell, but more satellites will be needed in orbit so that the company can offer a generalized use of this type of complex services. What devices are compatible. The connection with the satellites is direct and does not require parabolic antennas, as is the case with Starlink broadband. Any modern smartphone compatible with the LTE 25 band should be able to connect to Starlink Direct to Cell, although T-Mobile only mentions some examples: iPhone 14 or higher, recent Google, Motorola and Samsung devices, and the Revvl line of T-Mobile. In addition to T-Mobile customers, Verizon, AT&T and other operators can also register in the service with an unlocked terminal that ESIM admits. In the future, coverage will be international through alliances with operators from other countries. How much does the service cost. The great claim of the Super Bowl announcement is that T-Mobile Starlink will be free until July, be the operator you are. Those interested have only to Complete a form With your name, your email and your mobile phone number, accepting in return to receive T-Mobile marketing offers. The highs are carried out in order of arrival, which is generating demand peaks. But the thing will change from July, when the beta phase of the service ends. From that moment on, T-Mobile customers will have to pay $ 15 per month so as not to run out of signal without coverage ($ 10 per month if they take advantage of the starting offer). Customers of other operators will pay much more: $ 20 per month without discounts. It will soon reach other countries. Starting with New Zealand through the ONENZ operator. And following Australia, Ukraine, Canada, Switzerland, Chile, Peru and Japan. Entel is Spacex’s partner in the only two Latin American countries on the list. Starlink It is already a profitable businessbut Direct to Cell can only expand Spacex’s advantage over its competitors. No other company has the competitive advantage of reusing up to 25 times its own rockets. And when some get it, Spacex will have already started throwing satellites with Starship. Images | Spacex, T-Mobile In Xataka | China and Europe are investing a fortune in their own Starlink: the US advantage is too big to ignore it

Spacex will activate today the direct cellular connection of its Starlink satellites

A year ago, Spacex launched the First set of Starlink satellites with direct connection For smartphones. Today, the Starlink Direct To Cell constellation is ready to start offering LTE coverage from space. It is just an initial offer in beta phase, but still has 10 times more reach that the coverage of any other satellite operator with the same objective. No corner without coverage. Unlike broadband Starlink satellites, Starlink Direct To Cell (DTC) function as mobile telephony towers in space, enabling messaging services and data in the corners of the planet that until now did not have cellular coverage. It is not very different from what they have been offering, through agreements with satellite operators, Apple, Huawei, Google or Samsung mobiles for emergencies, but expanding service capabilities to Keep even video calls From recondite corners of the planet. Spacex is guided and eats it. All this is possible because Spacex spears of two or three lots of Starlink satellites every week, taking advantage of the reliability of its Falcon 9 rockets partially reusable. No other company has this competitive advantage, which has allowed Elon Musk’s company to deploy about 7,000 satellites in the low orbit of the earth, 80% of the entire mass that is launched into space –and climbing. Starlink It is already a profitable business: These satellites continue to provide low latency Internet to 4.6 million customers in 118 different countries. But the roof of what Spacex can bill with Starlink will break today when The first constellation designed for Starlink DTC Between operation. The test. Spacex ha Received authorization of the Federal Communications Commission of the United States (FCC) to carry out an experimental test of Starlink DTC from January 27 to July 26, 2025. The test, says Spacex, will allow “to evaluate the performance of Direct to Cell and plan your complete deployment.” How it works. Each DTC satellite carries an Enodeb modem, the same type of technology that cell phone antennas use. The satellite is communicated directly with user phones and, then, the information to the Starlink terrestrial network forwards. DTC satellites They are integrated with the rest of the Starlink constellation through laser connections, so they do not require additional land infrastructure.The necessary transmission power to communicate with a phone is 0.2 watts, very low compared to the necessary to connect satellites. The satellites continue to offer broadband Internet while adding the cellular coverage function. And users do not need accessories to connect, because it uses standard LTE/4g technology at frequencies of the range 1.6–2.7 GHz, assigned by the operators associated with Spacex (T-Mobile in the United States, Entel in Chile and Peruetc). Spacex puts the competition in check. The goal of Starlink DTC is to take advantage of the Spacex muscle to eliminate most of “dead areas” of cell connectivity, reaching agreements with telephone operators to serve their customers when they run out of earthly signal. There are also a number of potential industrial, maritime and agricultural clients that cannot use traditional parabolic antennas, but could take advantage of this service with less latency than traditional companies that have their satellites in geostation orbit. Starlink satellites are about 550 km and Geo satellites are 36,000 km altitude. Differentiate or die. While giants like Amazon plan to launch the First operational satellites of the Kuiper project at the beginning of 2025 (and accelerate the cadence of launches when Blue Origin’s New Glenn rocket be fully available), smaller companies seek to differentiate themselves so as not to compete with Spacex. In Spain, Sateliot is riding A 5G satellite constellation specially designed for the internet devices. And in the Netherlands, Telesat and the European Space Agency have successfully tested the First direct 5g satellite connection. Initiatives that can be integrated into IRIS2, the European Starlink that The EU has budgeted in 10,000 million euros. Images | Spacex In Xataka | Spacex has just made the first video call with an iPhone directly connected to a Starlink satellite

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