Cabo de Gata promised them happy with the tourist pull of its beaches. Until the dunes became parkings

He Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park It is an environmental jewel of the Mediterranean, but also an important claim for visitors who only in Julio saw how they accessed their regulated beaches and coves More than 15,000 vehicles. Combining these two facets is not always simple, as can be seen from The last complaint From Pacma, which warns that an important dunes zone has ended up “destroyed” and turned, at least in a simple parking. “It’s bleak,” he regrets animalist formation. What happened? Than the Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park He is being a victim of his own popularity among visitors. This was denounced a few days ago the Pacma coordinator in Almería, Eduardo Milla, who has warned of the “serious destruction” of the dunar systems of the Para del Charcoa protected sand located between the beach of Cabo de Gata and that of the herb. To be more precise, Pacma complaint That the fence that protected the area is broken or dropped at several points due to the “lack of maintenance”, which allows the passage of people and even cars. “As a consequence, several Dunar cords have disappeared, transforming some of these areas into improvised parking lots.” Is it so serious? Animalist formation warns of the risks to the sand and that the achievements of the last and a half decade are cast. “What was protected for years has been suddenly unprotected,” Add mile. “Some dunes have become esplanadas to park. It is bleak how areas that took more than 15 years to recover have disappeared in a summer.” The Pacma coordinator in Almería goes even further and recalls that the Dunar Systems of the Arenal are “of the most important” of the Natural Park next to those of the amoladas beach, so it claims to the authorities that intervene “urgently” to “revert to the maximum” the damages. Is it the only complaint? Pacma’s warning is especially overwhelming for its content and has achieved A considerable echoespecially between The regional pressbut animalist formation is not the only one that has ruled on tourism in the protected area of Cabo de Gata-Níjar. In early August the Andalusia Board itself launched A statement To emphasize the importance of visitors acting “with responsibility” and “respect” in the park. “The conservation of this privileged environment is a collective task. The individual behavior of each visitor has a decisive weight. We make this call for consciousness and responsibility to ensure that the enjoyment of the park does not be detrimental to its future,” claims The organism director, Salvador Parra. And what do they propose? Among other issues, the Board remembers that it is forbidden to collect specimens of flora and fauna during visits (“They suppose a serious alteration of the ecosystem,” he emphasizes), throwing garbage or getting out of the marked paths. The Ministry too remember That certain activities, such as diving, kayak or fishing, must respect certain guidelines. On the mainland, free camping is not allowed or that motorhomas are at night outside the marked areas. What is the problem? The key slide the newspaper recently ABC in An analysis in which he points out the complicated balance to which Cabo de Gata is cornered: it is an environmental jewel, “one of the protected spaces of greater ecological relevance of the Western Mediterranean”, in the words of the Junta de Andalucía; But also an important tourist claim. Throughout last year the main facilities of public use of the park counted 38,400 people. According to The data That Europa Press handles, last month on the beaches and coves located west of the nucleus of San José, from Genoese to Cala Carbon, the entrance of more than 15,000 private vehicles was counted. That figure reveals a slight rebound (+3.4%) with respect to 2024, although it remains below the 2014 peaks. The daily average was thus in July in about 485 vehicles. Have more measures been taken? Yes. At the beginning of summer the Ministry of Sustainability and Environment He began to control The accesses to several beaches of Cabo Gata-Níjar precisely for the influx of car, a measure that will remain active until September 28. Canal Sur requires that those who want to access the beaches of Mónsul, Genoese or Cala Coal, among others, and park in one of their 399 places They must be done before with a six -euro ticket per vehicle. In The order In which he reports access restrictions, the Andalusian Board recalls that other years has been proven as “the agglomeration of people and vehicles” that are concentrated in the area during the summer deteriorate the coastal ecosystem. That without counting on the “serious problems of collapses in the access roads” that, the government warns, prevent both the minimum safety conditions “in case of emergency and the provision of basic services. Images | Stablemechanism (Flickr), Pacma and Wikipedia In Xataka | The north of Spain has been complaining about mass tourism for years. Asturias has discovered the bitter consequences of losing it

Intel pull the towel with the chips for ia. Its general director acknowledges that Nvidia’s advantage is insurmountable

“I think it is too late for us (to achieve the position of Nvidia in the field of artificial intelligence), Although we have other opportunities in this market (…) twenty or thirty years ago we were leaders. Now the world has changed. We are not among the ten main semiconductor companies. We have to be humble. “These words of Lip-Bu Tan, the Director General of Intel, have been collected by The Oregonian And they are aimed at company employees in a clear attempt to expose what challenges they face. The challenges with Those who are dealing Intel They exceed the other challenges that he has faced during his more than half a century of history. The leadership that has sustained for decades in the manufacturing industry of integrated circuits is in the hands of The Taiwanese company TSMC Since the mid -2000s. In addition, the stagnation during the last years of the PC market and the slowness with which Intel has participated in the AI industry have placed it in a very compromised position. In July 2024, the company that at that time led Pat Gelsinger gave a tremendous batacazo in the stock market. Their actions fell 30% in a few days and stabilized in the value they had in 2011. In addition, Intel lost $ 1.6 billion During the second quarter of 2024 and its year -on -year income fell by 1%. These circumstances triggered a crisis that still persists. Today China is a crucial support for Intel. Dram memories will be tomorrow Shortly after his arrival It was leaked that lip-bu so He planned to launch a new cut of the Intel template in a clear attempt to reduce their operating expenses, among which personnel costs or marketing expenses are counted. The figure that the company shuffled on this occasion amounted to 20% of its workforce, which in practice implied to dispense with approximately 20,000 workers. These people join the more than 15,000 employees of which Intel has dispensed with during the last months of 2024. In addition, since June 18 and throughout the month of July they will be forced to leave their jobs Between 8,000 and 10,900 workers Of the factories that this company has spread throughout the planet. However, presumably the most affected plant will be the largest of all: that of Oregon (USA). It is evident that Intel is going through a very difficult stage, although he still has some solid pillars to hold on. One of them is China. During the fiscal year of 2024, 29% of Intel’s turnover came from China, compared to the 24% of the US This Asian country is the largest market in which Intel is present. During the fiscal year of 2024 29% of its turnover He came from Chinacompared to 24% of the US. And is that of the 53,100 million dollars that This company entered Last year no less than 15,400 million arrived from China. These figures reflect very clearly how important the country led by Xi Jinping for Intel is. And also how sensitive it is to the geopolitical context. An important part of the Intel business is supported by the commercialization of relatively old integrated circuits that come from their mature lithography nodes. They are not at all avant -garde semiconductors, but they are still necessary. At the current tension situation between the US and China for this last country These mature integrated circuits are crucial. Chinese chip designers and manufacturers are capable of supply your own market With the mature chips needed by appliances, telecommunications or cars equipment, among other industries. However, many users, research centers and universities in China continue to use software for X86 and X86-64 processors, so at the moment they cannot do without the CPUs designed to execute it. Intel is currently benefiting from this need, although he is preparing another bet. An a priori accurate bet. And this American company has founded the Japanese investment group SoftBank A company specialized in the design and manufacture of memory chips. His name is Saimemory and he was born expressly to compete from you to you with SK Hynix, Samsung and Micron Technology. Your plan consists in developing A new type of dram memory Stacked high from some patents prepared by Intel and several Japanese research centers, among which is the University of Tokyo. Intel and Softbank have proposed to complete the development of a prototype and evaluate its viability from a technical point of view by 2027. Image | Intel More information | The Oregonian In Xataka | Intel has confirmed that the 20A node will be skipped to reduce expenses. The 18A node will enter production in 2025

Deepseek has had to pull pure ingenuity, breaking the “more = better” paradigm

Satya Nadella, the general director of Microsoft, It is very clear: “Deepseek’s new model is really impressive both for how they have effectively develop a model of artificial intelligence (AI) open source which performs calculations in time of inference as for its incredible computational efficiency. We must take the developments from China very, very seriously (…) As IA becomes more efficient and accessible we will see that its use triggers, becoming a merchandise from which we cannot do without. “ In this statement to FortuneNadella gives credit to the technological triumph that the Chinese company Deepseek has reached. And he honors him that he recognizes him without ambiguity, especially if we are in mind that Microsoft is one of the competitors of the AI ​​industry that has just a few hours ago witnessed how Its value in the bag has fallen in an abrupt way after the emergence of Deepseek R1. Anyway, we can be sure that to a large extent this AI model is the result of the pressure that US sanctions are exerting on Chinese companies. Jensen Huang, the founder and general director of Nvidia, He anticipated it in one of the statements he made at the end of May 2023 in Computex: “China is dedicating mass resources to the implementation of emerging companies specialized in the development of GPU. Do not underestimate them.” This warning was aimed at the US government in a clear attempt to prevent you about the consequences that They will have the sanctions that seek to stop the technological development of China. Huang talks about GPU Chinese designers, but his statement can be extrapolated to Chinese companies that develop AI models. After all, in this area, the GPUs and the great language models go hand in hand. USA will continue to lead in AI A good part of the sanctions approved by the administration led by Joe Biden as of October 7, 2022 seeks to slow down the development of the Chinese semiconductor industry, and also its AI technology. In fact, as we have just seen, the integrated circuits and the AI ​​go hand in hand. These prohibitions prevent NVIDIA, AMD or Intel, among other chips manufacturers for AI applications, sell their most advanced GPU to their Chinese clients. This is presumably the germ of Deepseek’s greatest achievement. According to Depseek the infrastructure used to train its AI model 2,048 NVIDIA H800 chips If we stick to the information that this Chinese company has made the infrastructure used to train Depseek R1 agglutina 2,048 chips H800 of Nvidia. And training with 671,000 million parameters has cost 5.6 million dollars. This is precisely what Satya Nadella speaks in the statements that we have reviewed a few lines above. These figures are extremely restrained. Some analysts defend that, in reality, its infrastructure brings together 50,000 GPU H100 Buy through intermediaries, but for the moment it is just a conjecture. If we give the statements made by the Deepseek spokesmen to good Financial Timesand for the moment it is reasonable to do so, the reason why their engineers have mounted their training infrastructure on NVIDIA H800 GPUs is that US sanctions have prevented them from accessing the H100 chips, which are more powerful. The prohibitions of November 16, 2023 They prevent Nvidia Delivering to their Chinese clients the H800 GPUs, but presumably at that time Depseek already had its infrastructure assembled. In any case, at this situation the meritorious is that with a relatively modest chip this Chinese company has materialized a remarkable achievement. Depseek’s undisputed success is a victory for China, but it is a partial victory. This technological war at the moment is winning the US. Its advantage lies in an unappealable reality: the country led by Donald Trump controls so much Most GPU manufacturers Like many of the companies that are dedicated to developing AI models. And the latter have access without restrictions on the most advanced GPUs produced by NVIDIA and other companies. China has the Huawei GPU, which They seem to be very competitive In inference processes, and also with those of companies such as Moore Threads, Metax, Biren Technology, Innosilicon, Zhaoxin, Iluvatar Corex, Denglinai or Vast Ai Tech, among others. But, for the moment, it is in a position of clear disadvantage. Even so, this confrontation goes for long, so any conclusion that we reach about which country will finally impose itself in the AI ​​domain, if any, it would be premature. Image | Nvidia More information | Fortune | Financial Times In Xataka | China is closely monitoring the United States movement with Stargate. And your answer has already prepared

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