What is it, how does this artificial intelligence have

Let’s explain What is Deepseekthe artificial intelligence chat created by the company of the same name. It is an AI that at the beginning of 2025 is calling a lot of attention, and that even in mobile stores of applications already managed to overcome Chatgpt. And not only that, but also in performance and reasoning tests with its model R1.

In recent months we have talked a lot about this company and its models, especially because They are open sourceallowing it to be more accessible to everyone, and because it shows how much China is progressing in artificial intelligence technologies.

What is Deepseek

Deepseek v3
Deepseek v3

Deepseek is the name of a Chinese company specialized in artificial intelligence. It is also The name of your ia chatan alternative of Chatgpt, Gemini, Copilot and company. Therefore, you can listen and read Deepseek mentions referring to both.

In this article we are going to focus on the artificial intelligence chatbot, which is a Great linguistic model o Large Language Model (LLM), created to help with software development, natural language processing and business automation.

Deepseek stands out for open source. This means that anyone can see how it works internally, It is totally transparentand anyone can be installed locally or use it with total freedom. A developer or researcher can Download the github and modify it for various scenarios, including some commercials .. This totally contrasts with the secrecy of private models.

There is usually the false perception that one of the things in favor of the private and opaque code of the majority of developers is that the quality of their products is superior. However, Depseek is proof that open source can match and even exceed these companies in some aspects.

Another of Deepseek’s main characteristics is that its native chatbot, that of its official website, It is totally free and does not require any subscription to use its most advanced model.

If we compare it with Chatgpt asking the same questions, Depseek can be a bit more concise when answering, it goes more to the grain. However, it has the same flexibility as other models, and you can ask you to explain things more widely or adapt them to you.

Two models of AI as spearhead

R1
R1

Deepseek has given much to talk at the end of 2024 and early 2025 for two specific models. First it is Deepseek v3a LLM long scale model that exceeds most of AI, and also surpasses some owners. In evidence such as programming, this model managed to overcome Llama 3.1 405B, A GPT-4O and QWEN 2.5 72B, although they all have much less parameters and that can influence performance and comparisons.

But what has really surprised this model is that “only” needed 2,788 million hours of training, and this process cost only 5.5 million dollars. To give an example, with the OpenAI GPT-4 about 80 million dollars were invested. Come on, what cost much less to trainwhich makes it a very efficient model, and 60% larger that calls 3.1 405b, of finish line.

The other great model has been Deepseek R1which specializes in reasoning, and has been able to achieve or overcome the performance of OpenAI’s most advanced models in key mathematics and programming tests. With him, it is the first time that an open and free Chinese model Equal Western leadersbreaking the monopoly of Silicon Valley.

To put some figures, this R1 model has cost to develop between 90% and 95% less than its competitors, and has 671,000 million parameters. In addition, in mathematical tests Math-500 has achieved 97.3% hits, compared to 96.4% OpenAi.

However, not everything is good. As with Gemini or Chatgpt, Deepseek It is also subject to the values ​​of the country where it has been developed. In this case it has been developed in China, and adapts to its regulation, and must “embody fundamental socialist values.” To give an example, this does not answer sensitive questions about politics and geopolitics, such as those about Tiananmen or Taiwan’s autonomy.

In this regard, in China they are more ferrous when controlling the answers, there is greater state control. Therefore, while Western models can have more liebrtad to discuss controversial issues for the values ​​with which it has been trained, in Chinese models They must always align with ideology and narrative of the party that governs the country.

How Deepseek works

Deepseek has been developed using pure reinforcement learningwithout previously labeled data. This is a technical feat that until now was considered impossible, and that opens new doors to training this type of systems.

This referez learning allows the model to be able to Learn for yourself by proof and errorjust like you can learn to ride by bike or perform some tasks. This makes the initial result more erratic and inaccurate, but the model itself discovers and develops unique reasoning strategies to continue improving.

Once this training was done, Depseek refined the model combining it with other supervised training to polish it and create the final version of R1, which maintains this component but adding consistency and polished.

Deepseek Start
Deepseek Start

Facing the user its operation is the same than that of other models. You have a home screen with a writing field and several operating options, and then when you see the results you have a left column with a history of all your chats.

To use it you have to Write a question in natural languagejust as you would do it with a question. Then, Depseek will analyze the words of your question to find the result, and then look in the database with which he was trained or on the Internet to obtain data with which to compose an answer also in natural language.

Thanks to the way it has been created, this model can understand complex contexts of very long and elaborate questions. In addition, you can also learn and improve. Its application can be used for free online or lowering your mobile app, and has no fee.

What can you do with Depseek

Answers
Answers

With this model of AI you can do practically the same as with other models. You can ask you all kinds of questionsand will respond in real time. You can ask you about famous characters, by places, you can ask you the meaning of things, and everything you can think of.

It also serves to Explain complex issues in a simple wayas long as you ask him to do so. You can also send you documents to remove key information about them, and ask your content related questions.

It serves for programming, allowing you Write or purify codeas well as to solve mathematical problems. In addition, if you are a content creator you can ask you to generate ideas, texts, compose poetry, or that you create templates or structures for articles. You can also review and correct texts.

In the painting where you write your Prompt Or ask, you have three buttons. The clip is to attach files. But you also have the button Deepthink R1 To make the AI ​​”think” about what you have answered before or in your context, and you A reasoned answer. And then the button Search It serves to obtain the Internet information, although for the moment it will not indicate the sources from where it has taken it.

Then, with each answer you give you you have buttons to copy the text, two buttons to qualify it positively or negatively depending on the quality of the answer, and another for Recharge the answer and that it generates it from scratch based on your very prompt.

In Xataka Basics | Prompts pages: 16 free websites and communities to find ideas for your prompts and find advice to improve them

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